linux/include/asm-x86/spinlock_32.h

222 lines
5.1 KiB
C

#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/rwlock.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
#include <asm/paravirt.h>
#else
#define CLI_STRING "cli"
#define STI_STRING "sti"
#define CLI_STI_CLOBBERS
#define CLI_STI_INPUT_ARGS
#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
/*
* Your basic SMP spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere
*
* Simple spin lock operations. There are two variants, one clears IRQ's
* on the local processor, one does not.
*
* We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost.
*
* (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
*/
static inline int __raw_spin_is_locked(raw_spinlock_t *x)
{
return *(volatile signed char *)(&(x)->slock) <= 0;
}
static inline void __raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
{
asm volatile("\n1:\t"
LOCK_PREFIX " ; decb %0\n\t"
"jns 3f\n"
"2:\t"
"rep;nop\n\t"
"cmpb $0,%0\n\t"
"jle 2b\n\t"
"jmp 1b\n"
"3:\n\t"
: "+m" (lock->slock) : : "memory");
}
/*
* It is easier for the lock validator if interrupts are not re-enabled
* in the middle of a lock-acquire. This is a performance feature anyway
* so we turn it off:
*
* NOTE: there's an irqs-on section here, which normally would have to be
* irq-traced, but on CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS we never use this variant.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
static inline void __raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
{
asm volatile(
"\n1:\t"
LOCK_PREFIX " ; decb %[slock]\n\t"
"jns 5f\n"
"2:\t"
"testl $0x200, %[flags]\n\t"
"jz 4f\n\t"
STI_STRING "\n"
"3:\t"
"rep;nop\n\t"
"cmpb $0, %[slock]\n\t"
"jle 3b\n\t"
CLI_STRING "\n\t"
"jmp 1b\n"
"4:\t"
"rep;nop\n\t"
"cmpb $0, %[slock]\n\t"
"jg 1b\n\t"
"jmp 4b\n"
"5:\n\t"
: [slock] "+m" (lock->slock)
: [flags] "r" (flags)
CLI_STI_INPUT_ARGS
: "memory" CLI_STI_CLOBBERS);
}
#endif
static inline int __raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
{
char oldval;
asm volatile(
"xchgb %b0,%1"
:"=q" (oldval), "+m" (lock->slock)
:"0" (0) : "memory");
return oldval > 0;
}
/*
* __raw_spin_unlock based on writing $1 to the low byte.
* This method works. Despite all the confusion.
* (except on PPro SMP or if we are using OOSTORE, so we use xchgb there)
* (PPro errata 66, 92)
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE)
static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
{
asm volatile("movb $1,%0" : "+m" (lock->slock) :: "memory");
}
#else
static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
{
char oldval = 1;
asm volatile("xchgb %b0, %1"
: "=q" (oldval), "+m" (lock->slock)
: "0" (oldval) : "memory");
}
#endif
static inline void __raw_spin_unlock_wait(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
{
while (__raw_spin_is_locked(lock))
cpu_relax();
}
/*
* Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
* but only one writer.
*
* NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
* but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
* can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
* irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
* read-locks.
*
* On x86, we implement read-write locks as a 32-bit counter
* with the high bit (sign) being the "contended" bit.
*
* The inline assembly is non-obvious. Think about it.
*
* Changed to use the same technique as rw semaphores. See
* semaphore.h for details. -ben
*
* the helpers are in arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c
*/
/**
* read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: the rwlock in question.
*/
static inline int __raw_read_can_lock(raw_rwlock_t *x)
{
return (int)(x)->lock > 0;
}
/**
* write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: the rwlock in question.
*/
static inline int __raw_write_can_lock(raw_rwlock_t *x)
{
return (x)->lock == RW_LOCK_BIAS;
}
static inline void __raw_read_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX " subl $1,(%0)\n\t"
"jns 1f\n"
"call __read_lock_failed\n\t"
"1:\n"
::"a" (rw) : "memory");
}
static inline void __raw_write_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX " subl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ",(%0)\n\t"
"jz 1f\n"
"call __write_lock_failed\n\t"
"1:\n"
::"a" (rw) : "memory");
}
static inline int __raw_read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *lock)
{
atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock;
atomic_dec(count);
if (atomic_read(count) >= 0)
return 1;
atomic_inc(count);
return 0;
}
static inline int __raw_write_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *lock)
{
atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock;
if (atomic_sub_and_test(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count))
return 1;
atomic_add(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count);
return 0;
}
static inline void __raw_read_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0" :"+m" (rw->lock) : : "memory");
}
static inline void __raw_write_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ", %0"
: "+m" (rw->lock) : : "memory");
}
#define _raw_spin_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
#define _raw_read_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
#define _raw_write_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */