linux/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c

580 lines
14 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_fsops.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
/*
* growfs operations
*/
static int
xfs_growfs_data_private(
xfs_mount_t *mp, /* mount point for filesystem */
xfs_growfs_data_t *in) /* growfs data input struct */
{
xfs_buf_t *bp;
int error;
xfs_agnumber_t nagcount;
xfs_agnumber_t nagimax = 0;
xfs_rfsblock_t nb, nb_mod;
xfs_rfsblock_t new;
xfs_agnumber_t oagcount;
xfs_trans_t *tp;
struct aghdr_init_data id = {};
nb = in->newblocks;
if (nb < mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
return -EINVAL;
if ((error = xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, nb)))
return error;
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, nb) - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
new = nb; /* use new as a temporary here */
nb_mod = do_div(new, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
nagcount = new + (nb_mod != 0);
if (nb_mod && nb_mod < XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS) {
nagcount--;
nb = (xfs_rfsblock_t)nagcount * mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
if (nb < mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
return -EINVAL;
}
new = nb - mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
oagcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
/* allocate the new per-ag structures */
if (nagcount > oagcount) {
error = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, nagcount, &nagimax);
if (error)
return error;
}
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growdata,
XFS_GROWFS_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* Write new AG headers to disk. Non-transactional, but need to be
* written and completed prior to the growfs transaction being logged.
* To do this, we use a delayed write buffer list and wait for
* submission and IO completion of the list as a whole. This allows the
* IO subsystem to merge all the AG headers in a single AG into a single
* IO and hide most of the latency of the IO from us.
*
* This also means that if we get an error whilst building the buffer
* list to write, we can cancel the entire list without having written
* anything.
*/
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&id.buffer_list);
for (id.agno = nagcount - 1;
id.agno >= oagcount;
id.agno--, new -= id.agsize) {
if (id.agno == nagcount - 1)
id.agsize = nb -
(id.agno * (xfs_rfsblock_t)mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
else
id.agsize = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
error = xfs_ag_init_headers(mp, &id);
if (error) {
xfs_buf_delwri_cancel(&id.buffer_list);
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
}
error = xfs_buf_delwri_submit(&id.buffer_list);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(tp, id.nfree);
/* If there are new blocks in the old last AG, extend it. */
if (new) {
error = xfs_ag_extend_space(mp, tp, &id, new);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/*
* Update changed superblock fields transactionally. These are not
* seen by the rest of the world until the transaction commit applies
* them atomically to the superblock.
*/
if (nagcount > oagcount)
xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_AGCOUNT, nagcount - oagcount);
if (nb > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_DBLOCKS,
nb - mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
if (id.nfree)
xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, id.nfree);
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
return error;
/* New allocation groups fully initialized, so update mount struct */
if (nagimax)
mp->m_maxagi = nagimax;
xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
mp->m_alloc_set_aside = xfs_alloc_set_aside(mp);
/*
* If we expanded the last AG, free the per-AG reservation
* so we can reinitialize it with the new size.
*/
if (new) {
struct xfs_perag *pag;
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, id.agno);
error = xfs_ag_resv_free(pag);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (error)
return error;
}
/*
* Reserve AG metadata blocks. ENOSPC here does not mean there was a
* growfs failure, just that there still isn't space for new user data
* after the grow has been run.
*/
error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
if (error == -ENOSPC)
error = 0;
return error;
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
static int
xfs_growfs_log_private(
xfs_mount_t *mp, /* mount point for filesystem */
xfs_growfs_log_t *in) /* growfs log input struct */
{
xfs_extlen_t nb;
nb = in->newblocks;
if (nb < XFS_MIN_LOG_BLOCKS || nb < XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_MIN_LOG_BYTES))
return -EINVAL;
if (nb == mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks &&
in->isint == (mp->m_sb.sb_logstart != 0))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Moving the log is hard, need new interfaces to sync
* the log first, hold off all activity while moving it.
* Can have shorter or longer log in the same space,
* or transform internal to external log or vice versa.
*/
return -ENOSYS;
}
static int
xfs_growfs_imaxpct(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
__u32 imaxpct)
{
struct xfs_trans *tp;
int dpct;
int error;
if (imaxpct > 100)
return -EINVAL;
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growdata,
XFS_GROWFS_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
dpct = imaxpct - mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_IMAXPCT, dpct);
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
}
/*
* protected versions of growfs function acquire and release locks on the mount
* point - exported through ioctls: XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSDATA, XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSLOG,
* XFS_IOC_FSGROWFSRT
*/
int
xfs_growfs_data(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_growfs_data *in)
{
int error = 0;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (!mutex_trylock(&mp->m_growlock))
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
/* update imaxpct separately to the physical grow of the filesystem */
if (in->imaxpct != mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct) {
error = xfs_growfs_imaxpct(mp, in->imaxpct);
if (error)
goto out_error;
}
if (in->newblocks != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
error = xfs_growfs_data_private(mp, in);
if (error)
goto out_error;
}
/* Post growfs calculations needed to reflect new state in operations */
if (mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct) {
uint64_t icount = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks * mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
do_div(icount, 100);
mp->m_maxicount = XFS_FSB_TO_INO(mp, icount);
} else
mp->m_maxicount = 0;
/* Update secondary superblocks now the physical grow has completed */
error = xfs_update_secondary_sbs(mp);
out_error:
/*
* Increment the generation unconditionally, the error could be from
* updating the secondary superblocks, in which case the new size
* is live already.
*/
mp->m_generation++;
mutex_unlock(&mp->m_growlock);
return error;
}
int
xfs_growfs_log(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xfs_growfs_log_t *in)
{
int error;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (!mutex_trylock(&mp->m_growlock))
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
error = xfs_growfs_log_private(mp, in);
mutex_unlock(&mp->m_growlock);
return error;
}
/*
* exported through ioctl XFS_IOC_FSCOUNTS
*/
int
xfs_fs_counts(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xfs_fsop_counts_t *cnt)
{
cnt->allocino = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_icount);
cnt->freeino = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_ifree);
cnt->freedata = percpu_counter_read_positive(&mp->m_fdblocks) -
mp->m_alloc_set_aside;
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
cnt->freertx = mp->m_sb.sb_frextents;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* exported through ioctl XFS_IOC_SET_RESBLKS & XFS_IOC_GET_RESBLKS
*
* xfs_reserve_blocks is called to set m_resblks
* in the in-core mount table. The number of unused reserved blocks
* is kept in m_resblks_avail.
*
* Reserve the requested number of blocks if available. Otherwise return
* as many as possible to satisfy the request. The actual number
* reserved are returned in outval
*
* A null inval pointer indicates that only the current reserved blocks
* available should be returned no settings are changed.
*/
int
xfs_reserve_blocks(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
uint64_t *inval,
xfs_fsop_resblks_t *outval)
{
int64_t lcounter, delta;
int64_t fdblks_delta = 0;
uint64_t request;
int64_t free;
int error = 0;
/* If inval is null, report current values and return */
if (inval == (uint64_t *)NULL) {
if (!outval)
return -EINVAL;
outval->resblks = mp->m_resblks;
outval->resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks_avail;
return 0;
}
request = *inval;
/*
* With per-cpu counters, this becomes an interesting problem. we need
* to work out if we are freeing or allocation blocks first, then we can
* do the modification as necessary.
*
* We do this under the m_sb_lock so that if we are near ENOSPC, we will
* hold out any changes while we work out what to do. This means that
* the amount of free space can change while we do this, so we need to
* retry if we end up trying to reserve more space than is available.
*/
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
/*
* If our previous reservation was larger than the current value,
* then move any unused blocks back to the free pool. Modify the resblks
* counters directly since we shouldn't have any problems unreserving
* space.
*/
if (mp->m_resblks > request) {
lcounter = mp->m_resblks_avail - request;
if (lcounter > 0) { /* release unused blocks */
fdblks_delta = lcounter;
mp->m_resblks_avail -= lcounter;
}
mp->m_resblks = request;
if (fdblks_delta) {
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, fdblks_delta, 0);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
goto out;
}
/*
* If the request is larger than the current reservation, reserve the
* blocks before we update the reserve counters. Sample m_fdblocks and
* perform a partial reservation if the request exceeds free space.
*/
error = -ENOSPC;
do {
free = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_fdblocks) -
mp->m_alloc_set_aside;
if (free <= 0)
break;
delta = request - mp->m_resblks;
lcounter = free - delta;
if (lcounter < 0)
/* We can't satisfy the request, just get what we can */
fdblks_delta = free;
else
fdblks_delta = delta;
/*
* We'll either succeed in getting space from the free block
* count or we'll get an ENOSPC. If we get a ENOSPC, it means
* things changed while we were calculating fdblks_delta and so
* we should try again to see if there is anything left to
* reserve.
*
* Don't set the reserved flag here - we don't want to reserve
* the extra reserve blocks from the reserve.....
*/
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -fdblks_delta, 0);
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
} while (error == -ENOSPC);
/*
* Update the reserve counters if blocks have been successfully
* allocated.
*/
if (!error && fdblks_delta) {
mp->m_resblks += fdblks_delta;
mp->m_resblks_avail += fdblks_delta;
}
out:
if (outval) {
outval->resblks = mp->m_resblks;
outval->resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks_avail;
}
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return error;
}
int
xfs_fs_goingdown(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
uint32_t inflags)
{
switch (inflags) {
case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT: {
struct super_block *sb = freeze_bdev(mp->m_super->s_bdev);
if (sb && !IS_ERR(sb)) {
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT);
thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb);
}
break;
}
case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT);
break;
case XFS_FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
xfs_force_shutdown(mp,
SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT | SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Force a shutdown of the filesystem instantly while keeping the filesystem
* consistent. We don't do an unmount here; just shutdown the shop, make sure
* that absolutely nothing persistent happens to this filesystem after this
* point.
*/
void
xfs_do_force_shutdown(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int flags,
char *fname,
int lnnum)
{
bool logerror = flags & SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR;
/*
* No need to duplicate efforts.
*/
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) && !logerror)
return;
/*
* This flags XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN, makes sure that we don't
* queue up anybody new on the log reservations, and wakes up
* everybody who's sleeping on log reservations to tell them
* the bad news.
*/
if (xfs_log_force_umount(mp, logerror))
return;
if (flags & SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT) {
xfs_alert(mp,
"User initiated shutdown received. Shutting down filesystem");
return;
}
xfs_notice(mp,
"%s(0x%x) called from line %d of file %s. Return address = "PTR_FMT,
__func__, flags, lnnum, fname, __return_address);
if (flags & SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT,
"Corruption of in-memory data detected. Shutting down filesystem");
if (XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH <= xfs_error_level)
xfs_stack_trace();
} else if (logerror) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_LOGERROR,
"Log I/O Error Detected. Shutting down filesystem");
} else if (flags & SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REQ) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR,
"All device paths lost. Shutting down filesystem");
} else if (!(flags & SHUTDOWN_REMOTE_REQ)) {
xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR,
"I/O Error Detected. Shutting down filesystem");
}
xfs_alert(mp,
"Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)");
}
/*
* Reserve free space for per-AG metadata.
*/
int
xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
int error = 0;
int err2;
mp->m_finobt_nores = false;
for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
err2 = xfs_ag_resv_init(pag, NULL);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (err2 && !error)
error = err2;
}
if (error && error != -ENOSPC) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Error %d reserving per-AG metadata reserve pool.", error);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
}
return error;
}
/*
* Free space reserved for per-AG metadata.
*/
int
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
int error = 0;
int err2;
for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
err2 = xfs_ag_resv_free(pag);
xfs_perag_put(pag);
if (err2 && !error)
error = err2;
}
if (error)
xfs_warn(mp,
"Error %d freeing per-AG metadata reserve pool.", error);
return error;
}