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Eric Farman 773c7220e2 scsi: virtio_scsi: Reject commands when virtqueue is broken
In the case of a graceful set of detaches, where the virtio-scsi-ccw
disk is removed from the guest prior to the controller, the guest
behaves quite normally.  Specifically, the detach gets us into
sd_sync_cache to issue a Synchronize Cache(10) command, which
immediately fails (and is retried a couple of times) because the device
has been removed.  Later, the removal of the controller sees two CRWs
presented, but there's no further indication of the removal from the
guest viewpoint.

 [   17.217458] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache
 [   17.219257] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
 [   21.449400] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2
 [   21.449406] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0

However, on s390, the SCSI disks can be removed "by surprise" when an
entire controller (host) is removed and all associated disks are removed
via the loop in scsi_forget_host.  The same call to sd_sync_cache is
made, but because the controller has already been removed, the
Synchronize Cache(10) command is neither issued (and then failed) nor
rejected.

That the I/O isn't returned means the guest cannot have other devices
added nor removed, and other tasks (such as shutdown or reboot) issued
by the guest will not complete either.  The virtio ring has already been
marked as broken (via virtio_break_device in virtio_ccw_remove), but we
still attempt to queue the command only to have it remain there.  The
calling sequence provides a bit of distinction for us:

  virtscsi_queuecommand()
   -> virtscsi_kick_cmd()
    -> virtscsi_add_cmd()
     -> virtqueue_add_sgs()
      -> virtqueue_add()
         if success
           return 0
         elseif vq->broken or vring_mapping_error()
           return -EIO
         else
           return -ENOSPC

A return of ENOSPC is generally a temporary condition, so returning
"host busy" from virtscsi_queuecommand makes sense here, to have it
redriven in a moment or two.  But the EIO return code is more of a
permanent error and so it would be wise to return the I/O itself and
allow the calling thread to finish gracefully.  The result is these four
kernel messages in the guest (the fourth one does not occur prior to
this patch):

 [   22.921562] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2
 [   22.921580] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0
 [   22.921978] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache
 [   22.921993] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK

I opted to fill in the same response data that is returned from the more
graceful device detach, where the disk device is removed prior to the
controller device.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-01-20 19:17:18 -05:00
Documentation . various fixes and improvements to request-based DM and DM multipath 2016-12-14 11:01:00 -08:00
arch arm64 updates for 4.10: 2016-12-13 16:39:21 -08:00
block SCSI misc on 20161213 2016-12-14 10:49:33 -08:00
certs certs: Add a secondary system keyring that can be added to dynamically 2016-04-11 22:48:09 +01:00
crypto Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-12-10 16:21:55 -05:00
drivers scsi: virtio_scsi: Reject commands when virtqueue is broken 2017-01-20 19:17:18 -05:00
firmware WHENCE: use https://linuxtv.org for LinuxTV URLs 2015-12-04 10:35:11 -02:00
fs This merge request includes the dax-4.0-iomap-pmd branch which is 2016-12-14 09:17:42 -08:00
include scsi: libfc: Fix variable name in fc_set_wwpn 2017-01-16 15:43:02 -05:00
init Merge branch 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq 2016-12-13 12:59:57 -08:00
ipc sched/wake_q: Rename WAKE_Q to DEFINE_WAKE_Q 2016-11-21 10:29:01 +01:00
kernel Merge branch 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq 2016-12-13 12:59:57 -08:00
lib Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2016-12-14 10:58:17 -08:00
mm This merge request includes the dax-4.0-iomap-pmd branch which is 2016-12-14 09:17:42 -08:00
net Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-12 19:25:04 -08:00
samples VFIO updates for v4.10-rc1 2016-12-13 09:23:56 -08:00
scripts Char/Misc driver patches for 4.10-rc1 2016-12-13 12:11:01 -08:00
security Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-12 19:56:15 -08:00
sound Main pull request for drm for 4.10 kernel 2016-12-13 09:35:09 -08:00
tools arm64 updates for 4.10: 2016-12-13 16:39:21 -08:00
usr
virt Small release, the most interesting stuff is x86 nested virt improvements. 2016-12-13 15:47:02 -08:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2016-08-02 16:48:52 -04:00
.mailmap Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus 2016-10-15 09:26:12 -07:00
COPYING
CREDITS Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-12 15:23:02 -08:00
Kbuild scripts/gdb: provide linux constants 2016-05-23 17:04:14 -07:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS scsi: Update 3ware driver email addresses 2016-12-14 15:25:12 -05:00
Makefile Linux 4.9 2016-12-11 11:17:54 -08:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

README

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.