linux/fs
David Rientjes a7f638f999 mm, oom: normalize oom scores to oom_score_adj scale only for userspace
The oom_score_adj scale ranges from -1000 to 1000 and represents the
proportion of memory available to the process at allocation time.  This
means an oom_score_adj value of 300, for example, will bias a process as
though it was using an extra 30.0% of available memory and a value of
-350 will discount 35.0% of available memory from its usage.

The oom killer badness heuristic also uses this scale to report the oom
score for each eligible process in determining the "best" process to
kill.  Thus, it can only differentiate each process's memory usage by
0.1% of system RAM.

On large systems, this can end up being a large amount of memory: 256MB
on 256GB systems, for example.

This can be fixed by having the badness heuristic to use the actual
memory usage in scoring threads and then normalizing it to the
oom_score_adj scale for userspace.  This results in better comparison
between eligible threads for kill and no change from the userspace
perspective.

Suggested-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-29 16:22:24 -07:00
..
9p vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
adfs switch open-coded instances of d_make_root() to new helper 2012-03-20 21:29:35 -04:00
affs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
afs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
autofs4 avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
befs switch open-coded instances of d_make_root() to new helper 2012-03-20 21:29:35 -04:00
bfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
btrfs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
cachefiles switch touch_atime to struct path 2012-03-20 21:29:41 -04:00
ceph Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client 2012-03-28 10:01:29 -07:00
cifs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
coda vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
configfs make configfs_pin_fs() return root dentry on success 2012-03-20 21:29:48 -04:00
cramfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2012-03-21 13:36:41 -07:00
debugfs debugfs: Add support to print u32 array in debugfs 2012-04-17 00:18:36 -04:00
devpts userns: Convert devpts to use kuid/kgid where appropriate 2012-05-15 14:59:26 -07:00
dlm dlm: NULL dereference on failure in kmem_cache_create() 2012-05-15 10:39:28 -05:00
ecryptfs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
efs switch open-coded instances of d_make_root() to new helper 2012-03-20 21:29:35 -04:00
exofs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd 2012-05-28 13:10:41 -07:00
exportfs
ext2 avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
ext3 avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
ext4 avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
fat vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
freevxfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
fscache
fuse avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
gfs2 avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
hfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
hfsplus avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
hostfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
hpfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
hppfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
hugetlbfs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
isofs switch open-coded instances of d_make_root() to new helper 2012-03-20 21:29:35 -04:00
jbd jbd: Write journal superblock with WRITE_FUA after checkpointing 2012-05-15 23:34:37 +02:00
jbd2 jbd2: use GFP_NOFS for blkdev_issue_flush 2012-04-23 21:43:41 -04:00
jffs2 avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
jfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
lockd lockd: fix the endianness bug 2012-04-13 13:50:52 -04:00
logfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
minix vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
ncpfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
nfs NFS client updates for Linux 3.5 2012-05-29 10:43:51 -07:00
nfs_common
nfsd Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
nilfs2 avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
nls NLS: raname "maxlen" to "maxout" in UTF conversion routines 2011-11-26 19:58:47 -08:00
notify fs/notify/notification.c: make subsys_initcall function static 2012-03-23 16:58:31 -07:00
ntfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
ocfs2 avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
omfs vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
openpromfs switch open-coded instances of d_make_root() to new helper 2012-03-20 21:29:35 -04:00
proc mm, oom: normalize oom scores to oom_score_adj scale only for userspace 2012-05-29 16:22:24 -07:00
pstore avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
qnx4 qnx4: new helper - try_extent() 2012-03-20 21:29:52 -04:00
qnx6 fs: initial qnx6fs addition 2012-03-20 21:29:38 -04:00
quota quota: Get rid of nested I_MUTEX_QUOTA locking subclass 2012-05-15 23:34:39 +02:00
ramfs tidy up after d_make_root() conversion 2012-03-20 21:29:37 -04:00
reiserfs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
romfs MTD merge for 3.4 2012-03-30 17:31:56 -07:00
squashfs Add an extra mount time sanity check, plus some code cleanups and bug fixes. 2012-03-28 18:05:54 -07:00
sysfs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
sysv vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
ubifs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
udf avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
ufs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
xfs avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
Kconfig Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2012-03-21 13:36:41 -07:00
Kconfig.binfmt C6X: add support to build with BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC 2012-05-15 09:17:34 -04:00
Makefile fs: initial qnx6fs addition 2012-03-20 21:29:38 -04:00
aio.c vfs: make AIO use the proper rw_verify_area() area helpers 2012-05-21 16:06:20 -07:00
anon_inodes.c anon_inodes: move allocation of anon_inode into ->mount() 2012-03-20 21:29:45 -04:00
attr.c userns: Use uid_eq gid_eq helpers when comparing kuids and kgids in the vfs 2012-05-03 03:29:34 -07:00
bad_inode.c mm/fs: remove truncate_range 2012-05-29 16:22:23 -07:00
binfmt_aout.c VM: add "vm_mmap()" helper function 2012-04-20 17:29:13 -07:00
binfmt_elf.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
binfmt_em86.c __register_binfmt() made void 2012-03-20 21:29:46 -04:00
binfmt_flat.c VM: add "vm_mmap()" helper function 2012-04-20 17:29:13 -07:00
binfmt_misc.c vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode() 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
binfmt_script.c __register_binfmt() made void 2012-03-20 21:29:46 -04:00
binfmt_som.c VM: add "vm_mmap()" helper function 2012-04-20 17:29:13 -07:00
bio-integrity.c fs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:21 +08:00
bio.c bio allocation failure due to bio_get_nr_vecs() 2012-05-11 16:45:12 +02:00
block_dev.c avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
buffer.c block: don't mark buffers beyond end of disk as mapped 2012-05-11 16:42:14 +02:00
char_dev.c char_dev.c: fix up some whitespace errors 2011-12-13 11:18:17 -08:00
compat.c userns: Convert stat to return values mapped from kuids and kgids 2012-05-15 14:08:35 -07:00
compat_binfmt_elf.c
compat_ioctl.c The following text was taken from the original review request: 2012-03-24 10:24:31 -07:00
dcache.c mm: add a low limit to alloc_large_system_hash 2012-05-24 00:28:21 -04:00
dcookies.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
direct-io.c Restore direct_io / truncate locking API 2012-02-23 15:56:21 -08:00
drop_caches.c
eventfd.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
eventpoll.c epoll: Fix user space breakage related to EPOLLWAKEUP 2012-05-22 20:57:06 +02:00
exec.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
fcntl.c userns: Use uid_eq gid_eq helpers when comparing kuids and kgids in the vfs 2012-05-03 03:29:34 -07:00
fhandle.c vfs: prefer ->dentry->d_sb to ->mnt->mnt_sb 2012-01-06 23:16:53 -05:00
fifo.c
file.c Merge branch 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2012-03-29 18:12:23 -07:00
file_table.c vfs: drop_file_write_access() made static 2012-03-20 21:29:32 -04:00
filesystems.c vfs: convert fs_supers to hlist 2012-01-03 22:52:39 -05:00
fs-writeback.c writeback: Avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
fs_struct.c The following text was taken from the original review request: 2012-03-24 10:24:31 -07:00
generic_acl.c
inode.c avoid iput() from flusher thread 2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
internal.h vfs: protect remounting superblock read-only 2012-01-06 23:20:12 -05:00
ioctl.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
ioprio.c userns: Use uid_eq gid_eq helpers when comparing kuids and kgids in the vfs 2012-05-03 03:29:34 -07:00
libfs.c vfs: make it possible to access the dentry hash/len as one 64-bit entry 2012-05-10 19:54:35 -07:00
locks.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
mbcache.c
mount.h vfs: keep list of mounts for each superblock 2012-01-06 23:20:12 -05:00
mpage.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
namei.c word-at-a-time: make the interfaces truly generic 2012-05-26 11:33:40 -07:00
namespace.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial 2012-01-08 13:21:22 -08:00
no-block.c
open.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
pipe.c pipes: add a "packetized pipe" mode for writing 2012-04-29 13:12:42 -07:00
pnode.c vfs: switch pnode.h macros to struct mount * 2012-01-03 22:57:11 -05:00
pnode.h vfs: switch pnode.h macros to struct mount * 2012-01-03 22:57:11 -05:00
posix_acl.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
proc_namespace.c vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry * 2012-01-06 23:19:54 -05:00
read_write.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
read_write.h
readdir.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
select.c Merge branch 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2012-03-29 18:12:23 -07:00
seq_file.c The following text was taken from the original review request: 2012-03-24 10:24:31 -07:00
signalfd.c epoll: ep_unregister_pollwait() can use the freed pwq->whead 2012-02-24 11:42:50 -08:00
splice.c tcp: tcp_sendpages() should call tcp_push() once 2012-04-05 19:04:27 -04:00
stack.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
stat.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
statfs.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
super.c The following text was taken from the original review request: 2012-03-24 10:24:31 -07:00
sync.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00
timerfd.c
utimes.c
xattr.c fs/xattr.c:setxattr(): improve handling of allocation failures 2012-04-05 15:25:50 -07:00
xattr_acl.c fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible 2012-02-28 19:31:58 -05:00