linux/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c
Tejun Heo a43cb95d54 dump_stack: unify debug information printed by show_regs()
show_regs() is inherently arch-dependent but it does make sense to print
generic debug information and some archs already do albeit in slightly
different forms.  This patch introduces a generic function to print debug
information from show_regs() so that different archs print out the same
information and it's much easier to modify what's printed.

show_regs_print_info() prints out the same debug info as dump_stack()
does plus task and thread_info pointers.

* Archs which didn't print debug info now do.

  alpha, arc, blackfin, c6x, cris, frv, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m32r,
  metag, microblaze, mn10300, openrisc, parisc, score, sh64, sparc,
  um, xtensa

* Already prints debug info.  Replaced with show_regs_print_info().
  The printed information is superset of what used to be there.

  arm, arm64, avr32, mips, powerpc, sh32, tile, unicore32, x86

* s390 is special in that it used to print arch-specific information
  along with generic debug info.  Heiko and Martin think that the
  arch-specific extra isn't worth keeping s390 specfic implementation.
  Converted to use the generic version.

Note that now all archs print the debug info before actual register
dumps.

An example BUG() dump follows.

 kernel BUG at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4841!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7
 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011  10/26/2007
 task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>]  [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6
 RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8  EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001
 RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a
 RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
 CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Stack:
  ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650
  0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d
  ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170
  [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8
  [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
  [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
  [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
  ...

v2: Typo fix in x86-32.

v3: CPU number dropped from show_regs_print_info() as
    dump_stack_print_info() has been updated to print it.  s390
    specific implementation dropped as requested by s390 maintainers.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>		[tile bits]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>		[hexagon bits]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 17:04:02 -07:00

213 lines
6.0 KiB
C

/*
* Stack dumping functions
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2013
*/
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/debug.h>
#include <asm/ipl.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
#define LONG "%08lx "
#define FOURLONG "%08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n"
static int kstack_depth_to_print = 12;
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
#define LONG "%016lx "
#define FOURLONG "%016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n"
static int kstack_depth_to_print = 20;
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
/*
* For show_trace we have tree different stack to consider:
* - the panic stack which is used if the kernel stack has overflown
* - the asynchronous interrupt stack (cpu related)
* - the synchronous kernel stack (process related)
* The stack trace can start at any of the three stack and can potentially
* touch all of them. The order is: panic stack, async stack, sync stack.
*/
static unsigned long
__show_trace(unsigned long sp, unsigned long low, unsigned long high)
{
struct stack_frame *sf;
struct pt_regs *regs;
while (1) {
sp = sp & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
if (sp < low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
return sp;
sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
printk("([<%016lx>] ", sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
print_symbol("%s)\n", sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
/* Follow the backchain. */
while (1) {
low = sp;
sp = sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
if (!sp)
break;
if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
return sp;
sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
printk(" [<%016lx>] ", sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
print_symbol("%s\n", sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
}
/* Zero backchain detected, check for interrupt frame. */
sp = (unsigned long) (sf + 1);
if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*regs))
return sp;
regs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
printk(" [<%016lx>] ", regs->psw.addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
print_symbol("%s\n", regs->psw.addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
low = sp;
sp = regs->gprs[15];
}
}
static void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
{
register unsigned long __r15 asm ("15");
unsigned long sp;
sp = (unsigned long) stack;
if (!sp)
sp = task ? task->thread.ksp : __r15;
printk("Call Trace:\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_STACK
sp = __show_trace(sp, S390_lowcore.panic_stack - 4096,
S390_lowcore.panic_stack);
#endif
sp = __show_trace(sp, S390_lowcore.async_stack - ASYNC_SIZE,
S390_lowcore.async_stack);
if (task)
__show_trace(sp, (unsigned long) task_stack_page(task),
(unsigned long) task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE);
else
__show_trace(sp, S390_lowcore.thread_info,
S390_lowcore.thread_info + THREAD_SIZE);
if (!task)
task = current;
debug_show_held_locks(task);
}
void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
{
register unsigned long *__r15 asm ("15");
unsigned long *stack;
int i;
if (!sp)
stack = task ? (unsigned long *) task->thread.ksp : __r15;
else
stack = sp;
for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
if (((addr_t) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
break;
if ((i * sizeof(long) % 32) == 0)
printk("%s ", i == 0 ? "" : "\n");
printk(LONG, *stack++);
}
printk("\n");
show_trace(task, sp);
}
static void show_last_breaking_event(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
printk("Last Breaking-Event-Address:\n");
printk(" [<%016lx>] ", regs->args[0] & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
print_symbol("%s\n", regs->args[0] & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
#endif
}
static inline int mask_bits(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bits)
{
return (regs->psw.mask & bits) / ((~bits + 1) & bits);
}
void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
char *mode;
mode = user_mode(regs) ? "User" : "Krnl";
printk("%s PSW : %p %p",
mode, (void *) regs->psw.mask,
(void *) regs->psw.addr);
print_symbol(" (%s)\n", regs->psw.addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
printk(" R:%x T:%x IO:%x EX:%x Key:%x M:%x W:%x "
"P:%x AS:%x CC:%x PM:%x", mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PER),
mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_DAT), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_IO),
mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_EXT), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_KEY),
mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_MCHECK), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_WAIT),
mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PSTATE), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_ASC),
mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_CC), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PM));
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
printk(" EA:%x", mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA));
#endif
printk("\n%s GPRS: " FOURLONG, mode,
regs->gprs[0], regs->gprs[1], regs->gprs[2], regs->gprs[3]);
printk(" " FOURLONG,
regs->gprs[4], regs->gprs[5], regs->gprs[6], regs->gprs[7]);
printk(" " FOURLONG,
regs->gprs[8], regs->gprs[9], regs->gprs[10], regs->gprs[11]);
printk(" " FOURLONG,
regs->gprs[12], regs->gprs[13], regs->gprs[14], regs->gprs[15]);
show_code(regs);
}
void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
show_registers(regs);
/* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */
if (!user_mode(regs))
show_trace(NULL, (unsigned long *) regs->gprs[15]);
show_last_breaking_event(regs);
}
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
{
static int die_counter;
oops_enter();
lgr_info_log();
debug_stop_all();
console_verbose();
spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
bust_spinlocks(1);
printk("%s: %04x [#%d] ", str, regs->int_code & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
printk("PREEMPT ");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
printk("SMP ");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
#endif
printk("\n");
notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->int_code & 0xffff, SIGSEGV);
print_modules();
show_regs(regs);
bust_spinlocks(0);
add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
if (in_interrupt())
panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
if (panic_on_oops)
panic("Fatal exception: panic_on_oops");
oops_exit();
do_exit(SIGSEGV);
}