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linux/fs/posix_acl.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2002,2003 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
*
* Fixes from William Schumacher incorporated on 15 March 2001.
* (Reported by Charles Bertsch, <CBertsch@microtest.com>).
*/
/*
* This file contains generic functions for manipulating
* POSIX 1003.1e draft standard 17 ACLs.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
struct posix_acl **acl_by_type(struct inode *inode, int type)
{
switch (type) {
case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
return &inode->i_acl;
case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
return &inode->i_default_acl;
default:
BUG();
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acl_by_type);
struct posix_acl *get_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
{
struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
struct posix_acl *acl = ACCESS_ONCE(*p);
if (acl) {
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
acl = *p;
if (acl != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
acl = posix_acl_dup(acl);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
return acl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl);
struct posix_acl *get_cached_acl_rcu(struct inode *inode, int type)
{
return rcu_dereference(*acl_by_type(inode, type));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl_rcu);
void set_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
{
struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
struct posix_acl *old;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
old = *p;
rcu_assign_pointer(*p, posix_acl_dup(acl));
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (old != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
posix_acl_release(old);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_cached_acl);
void forget_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
{
struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
struct posix_acl *old;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
old = *p;
*p = ACL_NOT_CACHED;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (old != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
posix_acl_release(old);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_cached_acl);
void forget_all_cached_acls(struct inode *inode)
{
struct posix_acl *old_access, *old_default;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
old_access = inode->i_acl;
old_default = inode->i_default_acl;
inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_NOT_CACHED;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (old_access != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
posix_acl_release(old_access);
if (old_default != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
posix_acl_release(old_default);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_all_cached_acls);
struct posix_acl *get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
{
struct posix_acl *acl;
acl = get_cached_acl(inode, type);
if (acl != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
return acl;
if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
return NULL;
/*
* A filesystem can force a ACL callback by just never filling the
* ACL cache. But normally you'd fill the cache either at inode
* instantiation time, or on the first ->get_acl call.
*
* If the filesystem doesn't have a get_acl() function at all, we'll
* just create the negative cache entry.
*/
if (!inode->i_op->get_acl) {
set_cached_acl(inode, type, NULL);
return NULL;
}
return inode->i_op->get_acl(inode, type);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_acl);
/*
* Init a fresh posix_acl
*/
void
posix_acl_init(struct posix_acl *acl, int count)
{
atomic_set(&acl->a_refcount, 1);
acl->a_count = count;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_init);
/*
* Allocate a new ACL with the specified number of entries.
*/
struct posix_acl *
posix_acl_alloc(int count, gfp_t flags)
{
const size_t size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) +
count * sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
struct posix_acl *acl = kmalloc(size, flags);
if (acl)
posix_acl_init(acl, count);
return acl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_alloc);
/*
* Clone an ACL.
*/
static struct posix_acl *
posix_acl_clone(const struct posix_acl *acl, gfp_t flags)
{
struct posix_acl *clone = NULL;
if (acl) {
int size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) + acl->a_count *
sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
clone = kmemdup(acl, size, flags);
if (clone)
atomic_set(&clone->a_refcount, 1);
}
return clone;
}
/*
* Check if an acl is valid. Returns 0 if it is, or -E... otherwise.
*/
int
posix_acl_valid(const struct posix_acl *acl)
{
const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
int state = ACL_USER_OBJ;
int needs_mask = 0;
FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
if (pa->e_perm & ~(ACL_READ|ACL_WRITE|ACL_EXECUTE))
return -EINVAL;
switch (pa->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
if (state == ACL_USER_OBJ) {
state = ACL_USER;
break;
}
return -EINVAL;
case ACL_USER:
if (state != ACL_USER)
return -EINVAL;
if (!uid_valid(pa->e_uid))
return -EINVAL;
needs_mask = 1;
break;
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
if (state == ACL_USER) {
state = ACL_GROUP;
break;
}
return -EINVAL;
case ACL_GROUP:
if (state != ACL_GROUP)
return -EINVAL;
if (!gid_valid(pa->e_gid))
return -EINVAL;
needs_mask = 1;
break;
case ACL_MASK:
if (state != ACL_GROUP)
return -EINVAL;
state = ACL_OTHER;
break;
case ACL_OTHER:
if (state == ACL_OTHER ||
(state == ACL_GROUP && !needs_mask)) {
state = 0;
break;
}
return -EINVAL;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (state == 0)
return 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_valid);
/*
* Returns 0 if the acl can be exactly represented in the traditional
* file mode permission bits, or else 1. Returns -E... on error.
*/
int
posix_acl_equiv_mode(const struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t *mode_p)
{
const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
umode_t mode = 0;
int not_equiv = 0;
/*
* A null ACL can always be presented as mode bits.
*/
if (!acl)
return 0;
FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
switch (pa->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 6;
break;
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3;
break;
case ACL_OTHER:
mode |= pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO;
break;
case ACL_MASK:
mode = (mode & ~S_IRWXG) |
((pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3);
not_equiv = 1;
break;
case ACL_USER:
case ACL_GROUP:
not_equiv = 1;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (mode_p)
*mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
return not_equiv;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_equiv_mode);
/*
* Create an ACL representing the file mode permission bits of an inode.
*/
struct posix_acl *
posix_acl_from_mode(umode_t mode, gfp_t flags)
{
struct posix_acl *acl = posix_acl_alloc(3, flags);
if (!acl)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
acl->a_entries[0].e_tag = ACL_USER_OBJ;
acl->a_entries[0].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
acl->a_entries[1].e_tag = ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
acl->a_entries[1].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
acl->a_entries[2].e_tag = ACL_OTHER;
acl->a_entries[2].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
return acl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_from_mode);
/*
* Return 0 if current is granted want access to the inode
* by the acl. Returns -E... otherwise.
*/
int
posix_acl_permission(struct inode *inode, const struct posix_acl *acl, int want)
{
const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe, *mask_obj;
int found = 0;
want &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC | MAY_NOT_BLOCK;
FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
switch(pa->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
/* (May have been checked already) */
if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
goto check_perm;
break;
case ACL_USER:
if (uid_eq(pa->e_uid, current_fsuid()))
goto mask;
break;
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid)) {
found = 1;
if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
goto mask;
}
break;
case ACL_GROUP:
if (in_group_p(pa->e_gid)) {
found = 1;
if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
goto mask;
}
break;
case ACL_MASK:
break;
case ACL_OTHER:
if (found)
return -EACCES;
else
goto check_perm;
default:
return -EIO;
}
}
return -EIO;
mask:
for (mask_obj = pa+1; mask_obj != pe; mask_obj++) {
if (mask_obj->e_tag == ACL_MASK) {
if ((pa->e_perm & mask_obj->e_perm & want) == want)
return 0;
return -EACCES;
}
}
check_perm:
if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
return 0;
return -EACCES;
}
/*
* Modify acl when creating a new inode. The caller must ensure the acl is
* only referenced once.
*
* mode_p initially must contain the mode parameter to the open() / creat()
* system calls. All permissions that are not granted by the acl are removed.
* The permissions in the acl are changed to reflect the mode_p parameter.
*/
static int posix_acl_create_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t *mode_p)
{
struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
umode_t mode = *mode_p;
int not_equiv = 0;
/* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
switch(pa->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
pa->e_perm &= (mode >> 6) | ~S_IRWXO;
mode &= (pa->e_perm << 6) | ~S_IRWXU;
break;
case ACL_USER:
case ACL_GROUP:
not_equiv = 1;
break;
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
group_obj = pa;
break;
case ACL_OTHER:
pa->e_perm &= mode | ~S_IRWXO;
mode &= pa->e_perm | ~S_IRWXO;
break;
case ACL_MASK:
mask_obj = pa;
not_equiv = 1;
break;
default:
return -EIO;
}
}
if (mask_obj) {
mask_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
mode &= (mask_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
} else {
if (!group_obj)
return -EIO;
group_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
mode &= (group_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
}
*mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
return not_equiv;
}
/*
* Modify the ACL for the chmod syscall.
*/
static int __posix_acl_chmod_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t mode)
{
struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
/* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
switch(pa->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
break;
case ACL_USER:
case ACL_GROUP:
break;
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
group_obj = pa;
break;
case ACL_MASK:
mask_obj = pa;
break;
case ACL_OTHER:
pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
break;
default:
return -EIO;
}
}
if (mask_obj) {
mask_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
} else {
if (!group_obj)
return -EIO;
group_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
}
return 0;
}
int
__posix_acl_create(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t *mode_p)
{
struct posix_acl *clone = posix_acl_clone(*acl, gfp);
int err = -ENOMEM;
if (clone) {
err = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, mode_p);
if (err < 0) {
posix_acl_release(clone);
clone = NULL;
}
}
posix_acl_release(*acl);
*acl = clone;
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_create);
int
__posix_acl_chmod(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t mode)
{
struct posix_acl *clone = posix_acl_clone(*acl, gfp);
int err = -ENOMEM;
if (clone) {
err = __posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone, mode);
if (err) {
posix_acl_release(clone);
clone = NULL;
}
}
posix_acl_release(*acl);
*acl = clone;
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_chmod);
int
posix_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
{
struct posix_acl *acl;
int ret = 0;
if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
return 0;
if (!inode->i_op->set_acl)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
acl = get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acl)) {
if (acl == ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP))
return 0;
return PTR_ERR(acl);
}
ret = __posix_acl_chmod(&acl, GFP_KERNEL, mode);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, acl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
posix_acl_release(acl);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_chmod);
int
posix_acl_create(struct inode *dir, umode_t *mode,
struct posix_acl **default_acl, struct posix_acl **acl)
{
struct posix_acl *p;
int ret;
if (S_ISLNK(*mode) || !IS_POSIXACL(dir))
goto no_acl;
p = get_acl(dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
if (IS_ERR(p)) {
if (p == ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP))
goto apply_umask;
return PTR_ERR(p);
}
if (!p)
goto apply_umask;
*acl = posix_acl_clone(p, GFP_NOFS);
if (!*acl)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = posix_acl_create_masq(*acl, mode);
if (ret < 0) {
posix_acl_release(*acl);
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (ret == 0) {
posix_acl_release(*acl);
*acl = NULL;
}
if (!S_ISDIR(*mode)) {
posix_acl_release(p);
*default_acl = NULL;
} else {
*default_acl = p;
}
return 0;
apply_umask:
*mode &= ~current_umask();
no_acl:
*default_acl = NULL;
*acl = NULL;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_create);
/*
* Fix up the uids and gids in posix acl extended attributes in place.
*/
static void posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(
struct user_namespace *to, struct user_namespace *from,
void *value, size_t size)
{
posix_acl_xattr_header *header = (posix_acl_xattr_header *)value;
posix_acl_xattr_entry *entry = (posix_acl_xattr_entry *)(header+1), *end;
int count;
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
if (!value)
return;
if (size < sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header))
return;
if (header->a_version != cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION))
return;
count = posix_acl_xattr_count(size);
if (count < 0)
return;
if (count == 0)
return;
for (end = entry + count; entry != end; entry++) {
switch(le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag)) {
case ACL_USER:
uid = make_kuid(from, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(to, uid));
break;
case ACL_GROUP:
gid = make_kgid(from, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(to, gid));
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(void *value, size_t size)
{
struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
if (user_ns == &init_user_ns)
return;
posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(&init_user_ns, user_ns, value, size);
}
void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(void *value, size_t size)
{
struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
if (user_ns == &init_user_ns)
return;
posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(user_ns, &init_user_ns, value, size);
}
/*
* Convert from extended attribute to in-memory representation.
*/
struct posix_acl *
posix_acl_from_xattr(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
const void *value, size_t size)
{
posix_acl_xattr_header *header = (posix_acl_xattr_header *)value;
posix_acl_xattr_entry *entry = (posix_acl_xattr_entry *)(header+1), *end;
int count;
struct posix_acl *acl;
struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e;
if (!value)
return NULL;
if (size < sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (header->a_version != cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION))
return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
count = posix_acl_xattr_count(size);
if (count < 0)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (count == 0)
return NULL;
acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
if (!acl)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
acl_e = acl->a_entries;
for (end = entry + count; entry != end; acl_e++, entry++) {
acl_e->e_tag = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
acl_e->e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
switch(acl_e->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
case ACL_MASK:
case ACL_OTHER:
break;
case ACL_USER:
acl_e->e_uid =
make_kuid(user_ns,
le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
if (!uid_valid(acl_e->e_uid))
goto fail;
break;
case ACL_GROUP:
acl_e->e_gid =
make_kgid(user_ns,
le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
if (!gid_valid(acl_e->e_gid))
goto fail;
break;
default:
goto fail;
}
}
return acl;
fail:
posix_acl_release(acl);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL (posix_acl_from_xattr);
/*
* Convert from in-memory to extended attribute representation.
*/
int
posix_acl_to_xattr(struct user_namespace *user_ns, const struct posix_acl *acl,
void *buffer, size_t size)
{
posix_acl_xattr_header *ext_acl = (posix_acl_xattr_header *)buffer;
posix_acl_xattr_entry *ext_entry;
int real_size, n;
real_size = posix_acl_xattr_size(acl->a_count);
if (!buffer)
return real_size;
if (real_size > size)
return -ERANGE;
ext_entry = ext_acl->a_entries;
ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION);
for (n=0; n < acl->a_count; n++, ext_entry++) {
const struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e = &acl->a_entries[n];
ext_entry->e_tag = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_tag);
ext_entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_perm);
switch(acl_e->e_tag) {
case ACL_USER:
ext_entry->e_id =
cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(user_ns, acl_e->e_uid));
break;
case ACL_GROUP:
ext_entry->e_id =
cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(user_ns, acl_e->e_gid));
break;
default:
ext_entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(ACL_UNDEFINED_ID);
break;
}
}
return real_size;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL (posix_acl_to_xattr);
static int
posix_acl_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
void *value, size_t size, int type)
{
struct posix_acl *acl;
int error;
if (!IS_POSIXACL(dentry->d_inode))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
acl = get_acl(dentry->d_inode, type);
if (IS_ERR(acl))
return PTR_ERR(acl);
if (acl == NULL)
return -ENODATA;
error = posix_acl_to_xattr(&init_user_ns, acl, value, size);
posix_acl_release(acl);
return error;
}
static int
posix_acl_xattr_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int type)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
int ret;
if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (!inode->i_op->set_acl)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (type == ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
return value ? -EACCES : 0;
if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
return -EPERM;
if (value) {
acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(&init_user_ns, value, size);
if (IS_ERR(acl))
return PTR_ERR(acl);
if (acl) {
ret = posix_acl_valid(acl);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
}
ret = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, acl, type);
out:
posix_acl_release(acl);
return ret;
}
static size_t
posix_acl_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_size,
const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
{
const char *xname;
size_t size;
if (!IS_POSIXACL(dentry->d_inode))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS)
xname = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS;
else
xname = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT;
size = strlen(xname) + 1;
if (list && size <= list_size)
memcpy(list, xname, size);
return size;
}
const struct xattr_handler posix_acl_access_xattr_handler = {
.prefix = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS,
.flags = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
.list = posix_acl_xattr_list,
.get = posix_acl_xattr_get,
.set = posix_acl_xattr_set,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_access_xattr_handler);
const struct xattr_handler posix_acl_default_xattr_handler = {
.prefix = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT,
.flags = ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
.list = posix_acl_xattr_list,
.get = posix_acl_xattr_get,
.set = posix_acl_xattr_set,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_default_xattr_handler);
int simple_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
{
int error;
if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) {
error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &inode->i_mode);
if (error < 0)
return 0;
if (error == 0)
acl = NULL;
}
inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
return 0;
}
int simple_acl_create(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
{
struct posix_acl *default_acl, *acl;
int error;
error = posix_acl_create(dir, &inode->i_mode, &default_acl, &acl);
if (error)
return error;
set_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, default_acl);
set_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
if (default_acl)
posix_acl_release(default_acl);
if (acl)
posix_acl_release(acl);
return 0;
}
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