355 lines
10 KiB
C
355 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/fs/hfs/mdb.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
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* (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
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* This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
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*
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* This file contains functions for reading/writing the MDB.
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*/
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#include <linux/cdrom.h>
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#include <linux/genhd.h>
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#include <linux/nls.h>
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#include "hfs_fs.h"
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#include "btree.h"
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/*================ File-local data types ================*/
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/*
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* The HFS Master Directory Block (MDB).
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*
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* Also known as the Volume Information Block (VIB), this structure is
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* the HFS equivalent of a superblock.
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*
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* Reference: _Inside Macintosh: Files_ pages 2-59 through 2-62
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*
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* modified for HFS Extended
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*/
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static int hfs_get_last_session(struct super_block *sb,
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sector_t *start, sector_t *size)
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{
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struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
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struct cdrom_tocentry te;
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int res;
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/* default values */
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*start = 0;
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*size = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
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if (HFS_SB(sb)->session >= 0) {
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te.cdte_track = HFS_SB(sb)->session;
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te.cdte_format = CDROM_LBA;
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res = ioctl_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, (unsigned long)&te);
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if (!res && (te.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) == 4) {
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*start = (sector_t)te.cdte_addr.lba << 2;
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return 0;
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}
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printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: invalid session number or type of track\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
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res = ioctl_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, CDROMMULTISESSION, (unsigned long)&ms_info);
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if (!res && ms_info.xa_flag)
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*start = (sector_t)ms_info.addr.lba << 2;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* hfs_mdb_get()
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*
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* Build the in-core MDB for a filesystem, including
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* the B-trees and the volume bitmap.
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*/
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int hfs_mdb_get(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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struct buffer_head *bh;
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struct hfs_mdb *mdb, *mdb2;
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unsigned int block;
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char *ptr;
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int off2, len, size, sect;
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sector_t part_start, part_size;
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loff_t off;
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__be16 attrib;
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/* set the device driver to 512-byte blocks */
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size = sb_min_blocksize(sb, HFS_SECTOR_SIZE);
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if (!size)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (hfs_get_last_session(sb, &part_start, &part_size))
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return -EINVAL;
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while (1) {
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/* See if this is an HFS filesystem */
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bh = sb_bread512(sb, part_start + HFS_MDB_BLK, mdb);
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if (!bh)
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goto out;
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if (mdb->drSigWord == cpu_to_be16(HFS_SUPER_MAGIC))
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break;
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brelse(bh);
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/* check for a partition block
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* (should do this only for cdrom/loop though)
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*/
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if (hfs_part_find(sb, &part_start, &part_size))
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goto out;
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}
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HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz = size = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drAlBlkSiz);
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if (!size || (size & (HFS_SECTOR_SIZE - 1))) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: bad allocation block size %d\n", size);
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goto out_bh;
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}
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size = min(HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz, (u32)PAGE_SIZE);
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/* size must be a multiple of 512 */
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while (size & (size - 1))
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size -= HFS_SECTOR_SIZE;
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sect = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drAlBlSt) + part_start;
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/* align block size to first sector */
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while (sect & ((size - 1) >> HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS))
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size >>= 1;
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/* align block size to weird alloc size */
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while (HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz & (size - 1))
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size >>= 1;
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brelse(bh);
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if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, size)) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to set blocksize to %u\n", size);
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goto out;
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}
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bh = sb_bread512(sb, part_start + HFS_MDB_BLK, mdb);
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if (!bh)
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goto out;
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if (mdb->drSigWord != cpu_to_be16(HFS_SUPER_MAGIC))
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goto out_bh;
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HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh = bh;
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HFS_SB(sb)->mdb = mdb;
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/* These parameters are read from the MDB, and never written */
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HFS_SB(sb)->part_start = part_start;
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HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drNmAlBlks);
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HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div = HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
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HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drClpSiz) /
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HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
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if (!HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks)
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HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks = 1;
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HFS_SB(sb)->fs_start = (be16_to_cpu(mdb->drAlBlSt) + part_start) >>
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(sb->s_blocksize_bits - HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS);
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/* These parameters are read from and written to the MDB */
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HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drFreeBks);
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HFS_SB(sb)->next_id = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drNxtCNID);
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HFS_SB(sb)->root_files = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drNmFls);
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HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drNmRtDirs);
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HFS_SB(sb)->file_count = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drFilCnt);
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HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drDirCnt);
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/* TRY to get the alternate (backup) MDB. */
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sect = part_start + part_size - 2;
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bh = sb_bread512(sb, sect, mdb2);
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if (bh) {
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if (mdb2->drSigWord == cpu_to_be16(HFS_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
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HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb_bh = bh;
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HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb = mdb2;
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} else
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brelse(bh);
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}
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if (!HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb) {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: unable to locate alternate MDB\n");
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printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: continuing without an alternate MDB\n");
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}
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HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap = (__be32 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_SIZE < 8192 ? 1 : 0);
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if (!HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap)
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goto out;
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/* read in the bitmap */
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block = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drVBMSt) + part_start;
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off = (loff_t)block << HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS;
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size = (HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks + 8) / 8;
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ptr = (u8 *)HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap;
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while (size) {
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bh = sb_bread(sb, off >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
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if (!bh) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to read volume bitmap\n");
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goto out;
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}
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off2 = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
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len = min((int)sb->s_blocksize - off2, size);
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memcpy(ptr, bh->b_data + off2, len);
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brelse(bh);
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ptr += len;
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off += len;
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size -= len;
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}
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HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree = hfs_btree_open(sb, HFS_EXT_CNID, hfs_ext_keycmp);
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if (!HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to open extent tree\n");
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goto out;
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}
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HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree = hfs_btree_open(sb, HFS_CAT_CNID, hfs_cat_keycmp);
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if (!HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to open catalog tree\n");
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goto out;
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}
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attrib = mdb->drAtrb;
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if (!(attrib & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
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"running fsck.hfs is recommended. mounting read-only.\n");
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sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
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}
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if ((attrib & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK))) {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, mounting read-only.\n");
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sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
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}
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if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
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/* Mark the volume uncleanly unmounted in case we crash */
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attrib &= cpu_to_be16(~HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT);
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attrib |= cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_INCNSTNT);
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mdb->drAtrb = attrib;
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mdb->drWrCnt = cpu_to_be32(be32_to_cpu(mdb->drWrCnt) + 1);
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mdb->drLsMod = hfs_mtime();
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mark_buffer_dirty(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh);
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hfs_buffer_sync(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh);
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}
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return 0;
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out_bh:
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brelse(bh);
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out:
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hfs_mdb_put(sb);
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return -EIO;
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}
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/*
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* hfs_mdb_commit()
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*
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* Description:
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* This updates the MDB on disk (look also at hfs_write_super()).
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* It does not check, if the superblock has been modified, or
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* if the filesystem has been mounted read-only. It is mainly
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* called by hfs_write_super() and hfs_btree_extend().
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* Input Variable(s):
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* struct hfs_mdb *mdb: Pointer to the hfs MDB
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* int backup;
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* Output Variable(s):
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* NONE
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* Returns:
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* void
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* Preconditions:
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* 'mdb' points to a "valid" (struct hfs_mdb).
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* Postconditions:
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* The HFS MDB and on disk will be updated, by copying the possibly
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* modified fields from the in memory MDB (in native byte order) to
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* the disk block buffer.
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* If 'backup' is non-zero then the alternate MDB is also written
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* and the function doesn't return until it is actually on disk.
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*/
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void hfs_mdb_commit(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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struct hfs_mdb *mdb = HFS_SB(sb)->mdb;
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if (test_and_clear_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags)) {
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/* These parameters may have been modified, so write them back */
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mdb->drLsMod = hfs_mtime();
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mdb->drFreeBks = cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks);
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mdb->drNxtCNID = cpu_to_be32(HFS_SB(sb)->next_id);
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mdb->drNmFls = cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB(sb)->root_files);
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mdb->drNmRtDirs = cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs);
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mdb->drFilCnt = cpu_to_be32(HFS_SB(sb)->file_count);
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mdb->drDirCnt = cpu_to_be32(HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count);
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/* write MDB to disk */
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mark_buffer_dirty(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh);
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}
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/* write the backup MDB, not returning until it is written.
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* we only do this when either the catalog or extents overflow
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* files grow. */
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if (test_and_clear_bit(HFS_FLG_ALT_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags) &&
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HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb) {
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hfs_inode_write_fork(HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree->inode, mdb->drXTExtRec,
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&mdb->drXTFlSize, NULL);
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hfs_inode_write_fork(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree->inode, mdb->drCTExtRec,
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&mdb->drCTFlSize, NULL);
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memcpy(HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb, HFS_SB(sb)->mdb, HFS_SECTOR_SIZE);
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HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb->drAtrb |= cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT);
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HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb->drAtrb &= cpu_to_be16(~HFS_SB_ATTRIB_INCNSTNT);
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mark_buffer_dirty(HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb_bh);
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hfs_buffer_sync(HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb_bh);
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}
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if (test_and_clear_bit(HFS_FLG_BITMAP_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags)) {
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struct buffer_head *bh;
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sector_t block;
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char *ptr;
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int off, size, len;
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block = be16_to_cpu(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drVBMSt) + HFS_SB(sb)->part_start;
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off = (block << HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
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block >>= sb->s_blocksize_bits - HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS;
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size = (HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks + 7) / 8;
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ptr = (u8 *)HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap;
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while (size) {
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bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
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if (!bh) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to read volume bitmap\n");
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break;
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}
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len = min((int)sb->s_blocksize - off, size);
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memcpy(bh->b_data + off, ptr, len);
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mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
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brelse(bh);
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block++;
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off = 0;
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ptr += len;
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size -= len;
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}
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}
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}
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void hfs_mdb_close(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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/* update volume attributes */
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if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
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return;
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HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb |= cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT);
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HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb &= cpu_to_be16(~HFS_SB_ATTRIB_INCNSTNT);
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mark_buffer_dirty(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh);
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}
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/*
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* hfs_mdb_put()
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*
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* Release the resources associated with the in-core MDB. */
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void hfs_mdb_put(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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if (!HFS_SB(sb))
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return;
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/* free the B-trees */
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hfs_btree_close(HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree);
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hfs_btree_close(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree);
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/* free the buffers holding the primary and alternate MDBs */
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brelse(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh);
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brelse(HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb_bh);
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if (HFS_SB(sb)->nls_io)
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unload_nls(HFS_SB(sb)->nls_io);
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if (HFS_SB(sb)->nls_disk)
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unload_nls(HFS_SB(sb)->nls_disk);
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kfree(HFS_SB(sb));
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sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
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}
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