linux/include/asm-generic/rtc.h
Ingo Molnar 38c052f8cf rtc: fix deadlock
if get_rtc_time() is _ever_ called with IRQs off, we deadlock badly
in it, waiting for jiffies to increment.

So make the code more robust by doing an explicit mdelay(20).

This solves a very hard to reproduce/debug hard lockup reported
by Mikael Pettersson.

Reported-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-08-23 18:02:18 +02:00

211 lines
5.1 KiB
C

/*
* include/asm-generic/rtc.h
*
* Author: Tom Rini <trini@mvista.com>
*
* Based on:
* drivers/char/rtc.c
*
* Please read the COPYING file for all license details.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_RTC_H__
#define __ASM_RTC_H__
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#define RTC_PIE 0x40 /* periodic interrupt enable */
#define RTC_AIE 0x20 /* alarm interrupt enable */
#define RTC_UIE 0x10 /* update-finished interrupt enable */
/* some dummy definitions */
#define RTC_BATT_BAD 0x100 /* battery bad */
#define RTC_SQWE 0x08 /* enable square-wave output */
#define RTC_DM_BINARY 0x04 /* all time/date values are BCD if clear */
#define RTC_24H 0x02 /* 24 hour mode - else hours bit 7 means pm */
#define RTC_DST_EN 0x01 /* auto switch DST - works f. USA only */
/*
* Returns true if a clock update is in progress
*/
static inline unsigned char rtc_is_updating(void)
{
unsigned char uip;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
uip = (CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
return uip;
}
static inline unsigned int get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *time)
{
unsigned char ctrl;
unsigned long flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
unsigned int real_year;
#endif
/*
* read RTC once any update in progress is done. The update
* can take just over 2ms. We wait 20ms. There is no need to
* to poll-wait (up to 1s - eeccch) for the falling edge of RTC_UIP.
* If you need to know *exactly* when a second has started, enable
* periodic update complete interrupts, (via ioctl) and then
* immediately read /dev/rtc which will block until you get the IRQ.
* Once the read clears, read the RTC time (again via ioctl). Easy.
*/
if (rtc_is_updating())
mdelay(20);
/*
* Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. We leave
* tm_wday, tm_yday and tm_isdst untouched. Even though the
* RTC has RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK, we ignore it, as it is only updated
* by the RTC when initially set to a non-zero value.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
time->tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
time->tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
time->tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
time->tm_mday = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
time->tm_mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
time->tm_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
real_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_DEC_YEAR);
#endif
ctrl = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
if (!(ctrl & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
{
BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_sec);
BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_min);
BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_hour);
BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_mday);
BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_mon);
BCD_TO_BIN(time->tm_year);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
time->tm_year += real_year - 72;
#endif
/*
* Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
* and how they are defined in a struct rtc_time;
*/
if (time->tm_year <= 69)
time->tm_year += 100;
time->tm_mon--;
return RTC_24H;
}
/* Set the current date and time in the real time clock. */
static inline int set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *time)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec;
unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
unsigned int yrs;
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
unsigned int real_yrs, leap_yr;
#endif
yrs = time->tm_year;
mon = time->tm_mon + 1; /* tm_mon starts at zero */
day = time->tm_mday;
hrs = time->tm_hour;
min = time->tm_min;
sec = time->tm_sec;
if (yrs > 255) /* They are unsigned */
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
real_yrs = yrs;
leap_yr = ((!((yrs + 1900) % 4) && ((yrs + 1900) % 100)) ||
!((yrs + 1900) % 400));
yrs = 72;
/*
* We want to keep the year set to 73 until March
* for non-leap years, so that Feb, 29th is handled
* correctly.
*/
if (!leap_yr && mon < 3) {
real_yrs--;
yrs = 73;
}
#endif
/* These limits and adjustments are independent of
* whether the chip is in binary mode or not.
*/
if (yrs > 169) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (yrs >= 100)
yrs -= 100;
if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY)
|| RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
BIN_TO_BCD(sec);
BIN_TO_BCD(min);
BIN_TO_BCD(hrs);
BIN_TO_BCD(day);
BIN_TO_BCD(mon);
BIN_TO_BCD(yrs);
}
save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
CMOS_WRITE((save_control|RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);
save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select|RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
CMOS_WRITE(real_yrs, RTC_DEC_YEAR);
#endif
CMOS_WRITE(yrs, RTC_YEAR);
CMOS_WRITE(mon, RTC_MONTH);
CMOS_WRITE(day, RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
CMOS_WRITE(hrs, RTC_HOURS);
CMOS_WRITE(min, RTC_MINUTES);
CMOS_WRITE(sec, RTC_SECONDS);
CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int get_rtc_ss(void)
{
struct rtc_time h;
get_rtc_time(&h);
return h.tm_sec;
}
static inline int get_rtc_pll(struct rtc_pll_info *pll)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int set_rtc_pll(struct rtc_pll_info *pll)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* __ASM_RTC_H__ */