linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
Stephane Eranian fbe96f29ce perf tools: Make perf.data more self-descriptive (v8)
The goal of this patch is to include more information about the host
environment into the perf.data so it is more self-descriptive. Overtime,
profiles are captured on various machines and it becomes hard to track
what was recorded, on what machine and when.

This patch provides a way to solve this by extending the perf.data file
with basic information about the host machine. To add those extensions,
we leverage the feature bits capabilities of the perf.data format.  The
change is backward compatible with existing perf.data files.

We define the following useful new extensions:
 - HEADER_HOSTNAME: the hostname
 - HEADER_OSRELEASE: the kernel release number
 - HEADER_ARCH: the hw architecture
 - HEADER_CPUDESC: generic CPU description
 - HEADER_NRCPUS: number of online/avail cpus
 - HEADER_CMDLINE: perf command line
 - HEADER_VERSION: perf version
 - HEADER_TOPOLOGY: cpu topology
 - HEADER_EVENT_DESC: full event description (attrs)
 - HEADER_CPUID: easy-to-parse low level CPU identication

The small granularity for the entries is to make it easier to extend
without breaking backward compatiblity. Many entries are provided as
ASCII strings.

Perf report/script have been modified to print the basic information as
easy-to-parse ASCII strings. Extended information about CPU and NUMA
topology may be requested with the -I option.

Thanks to David Ahern for reviewing and testing the many versions of
this patch.

 $ perf report --stdio
 # ========
 # captured on : Mon Sep 26 15:22:14 2011
 # hostname : quad
 # os release : 3.1.0-rc4-tip
 # perf version : 3.1.0-rc4
 # arch : x86_64
 # nrcpus online : 4
 # nrcpus avail : 4
 # cpudesc : Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad CPU Q6600 @ 2.40GHz
 # cpuid : GenuineIntel,6,15,11
 # total memory : 8105360 kB
 # cmdline : /home/eranian/perfmon/official/tip/build/tools/perf/perf record date
 # event : name = cycles, type = 0, config = 0x0, config1 = 0x0, config2 = 0x0, excl_usr = 0, excl_kern = 0, id = { 29, 30, 31,
 # HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY info available, use -I to display
 # HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY info available, use -I to display
 # ========
 #
 ...

 $ perf report --stdio -I
 # ========
 # captured on : Mon Sep 26 15:22:14 2011
 # hostname : quad
 # os release : 3.1.0-rc4-tip
 # perf version : 3.1.0-rc4
 # arch : x86_64
 # nrcpus online : 4
 # nrcpus avail : 4
 # cpudesc : Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad CPU Q6600 @ 2.40GHz
 # cpuid : GenuineIntel,6,15,11
 # total memory : 8105360 kB
 # cmdline : /home/eranian/perfmon/official/tip/build/tools/perf/perf record date
 # event : name = cycles, type = 0, config = 0x0, config1 = 0x0, config2 = 0x0, excl_usr = 0, excl_kern = 0, id = { 29, 30, 31,
 # sibling cores   : 0-3
 # sibling threads : 0
 # sibling threads : 1
 # sibling threads : 2
 # sibling threads : 3
 # node0 meminfo  : total = 8320608 kB, free = 7571024 kB
 # node0 cpu list : 0-3
 # ========
 #
 ...

Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110930134040.GA5575@quad
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
[ committer notes: Use --show-info in the tools as was in the docs, rename
  perf_header_fprintf_info to perf_file_section__fprintf_info, fixup
  conflict with f69b64f7 "perf: Support setting the disassembler style" ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2011-10-07 17:01:24 -03:00

1336 lines
31 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/cache.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include "util/exec_cmd.h"
#include "util/header.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/evlist.h"
#include "util/evsel.h"
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
static char const *script_name;
static char const *generate_script_lang;
static bool debug_mode;
static u64 last_timestamp;
static u64 nr_unordered;
extern const struct option record_options[];
static bool no_callchain;
static bool show_full_info;
static const char *cpu_list;
static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
enum perf_output_field {
PERF_OUTPUT_COMM = 1U << 0,
PERF_OUTPUT_TID = 1U << 1,
PERF_OUTPUT_PID = 1U << 2,
PERF_OUTPUT_TIME = 1U << 3,
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU = 1U << 4,
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME = 1U << 5,
PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE = 1U << 6,
PERF_OUTPUT_IP = 1U << 7,
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM = 1U << 8,
PERF_OUTPUT_DSO = 1U << 9,
PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR = 1U << 10,
};
struct output_option {
const char *str;
enum perf_output_field field;
} all_output_options[] = {
{.str = "comm", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
{.str = "tid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
{.str = "pid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
{.str = "time", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
{.str = "cpu", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
{.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
{.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
{.str = "ip", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
{.str = "sym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
{.str = "dso", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
{.str = "addr", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
};
/* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
static struct {
bool user_set;
bool wildcard_set;
u64 fields;
u64 invalid_fields;
} output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
},
[PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
},
[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
},
[PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
},
};
static bool output_set_by_user(void)
{
int j;
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
if (output[j].user_set)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
{
int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
const char *str = "";
for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
str = all_output_options[i].str;
break;
}
}
return str;
}
#define PRINT_FIELD(x) (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
static int perf_event_attr__check_stype(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
enum perf_output_field field)
{
int type = attr->type;
const char *evname;
if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
return 0;
if (output[type].user_set) {
evname = __event_name(attr->type, attr->config);
pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
"Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
return -1;
}
/* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
output[type].fields &= ~field;
evname = __event_name(attr->type, attr->config);
pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
"Skipping '%s' field.\n",
evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
return 0;
}
static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
!perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
if (perf_event_attr__check_stype(attr, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
return -EINVAL;
if (!no_callchain &&
!(attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN))
symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
perf_event_attr__check_stype(attr, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
"sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
"to symbols.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
"sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
"to DSO.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
perf_event_attr__check_stype(attr, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
perf_event_attr__check_stype(attr, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
perf_event_attr__check_stype(attr, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
/*
* verify all user requested events exist and the samples
* have the expected data
*/
static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
{
int j;
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
/*
* even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
* exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
*/
if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
"Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
event_type(j));
return -1;
}
if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct thread *thread,
struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
int type;
struct event *event;
const char *evname = NULL;
unsigned long secs;
unsigned long usecs;
unsigned long long nsecs;
if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
if (latency_format)
printf("%8.8s ", thread->comm);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
printf("%s ", thread->comm);
else
printf("%16s ", thread->comm);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
if (latency_format)
printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
else
printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
nsecs = sample->time;
secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
type = trace_parse_common_type(sample->raw_data);
event = trace_find_event(type);
if (event)
evname = event->name;
} else
evname = __event_name(attr->type, attr->config);
printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "(unknown)");
}
}
static bool sample_addr_correlates_sym(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
if ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) &&
((attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS) ||
(attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN) ||
(attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ)))
return true;
return false;
}
static void print_sample_addr(union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_session *session,
struct thread *thread,
struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
struct addr_location al;
u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
const char *symname, *dsoname;
printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
return;
thread__find_addr_map(thread, session, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
event->ip.pid, sample->addr, &al);
if (!al.map)
thread__find_addr_map(thread, session, cpumode, MAP__VARIABLE,
event->ip.pid, sample->addr, &al);
al.cpu = sample->cpu;
al.sym = NULL;
if (al.map)
al.sym = map__find_symbol(al.map, al.addr, NULL);
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
if (al.sym && al.sym->name)
symname = al.sym->name;
else
symname = "";
printf(" %16s", symname);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
if (al.map && al.map->dso && al.map->dso->name)
dsoname = al.map->dso->name;
else
dsoname = "";
printf(" (%s)", dsoname);
}
}
static void process_event(union perf_event *event __unused,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_session *session,
struct thread *thread)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
return;
print_sample_start(sample, thread, attr);
if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
print_trace_event(sample->cpu, sample->raw_data,
sample->raw_size);
if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
print_sample_addr(event, sample, session, thread, attr);
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
printf(" ");
else
printf("\n");
perf_session__print_ip(event, sample, session,
PRINT_FIELD(SYM), PRINT_FIELD(DSO));
}
printf("\n");
}
static int default_start_script(const char *script __unused,
int argc __unused,
const char **argv __unused)
{
return 0;
}
static int default_stop_script(void)
{
return 0;
}
static int default_generate_script(const char *outfile __unused)
{
return 0;
}
static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
.start_script = default_start_script,
.stop_script = default_stop_script,
.process_event = process_event,
.generate_script = default_generate_script,
};
static struct scripting_ops *scripting_ops;
static void setup_scripting(void)
{
setup_perl_scripting();
setup_python_scripting();
scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
}
static int cleanup_scripting(void)
{
pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
return scripting_ops->stop_script();
}
static char const *input_name = "perf.data";
static int process_sample_event(union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct thread *thread = perf_session__findnew(session, event->ip.pid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
if (debug_mode) {
if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
" this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
sample->time);
nr_unordered++;
}
last_timestamp = sample->time;
return 0;
}
if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
return 0;
scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, session, thread);
session->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
return 0;
}
static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
.sample = process_sample_event,
.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
.comm = perf_event__process_comm,
.exit = perf_event__process_task,
.fork = perf_event__process_task,
.attr = perf_event__process_attr,
.event_type = perf_event__process_event_type,
.tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
.ordered_samples = true,
.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
};
extern volatile int session_done;
static void sig_handler(int sig __unused)
{
session_done = 1;
}
static int __cmd_script(struct perf_session *session)
{
int ret;
signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops);
if (debug_mode)
pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
return ret;
}
struct script_spec {
struct list_head node;
struct scripting_ops *ops;
char spec[0];
};
static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
if (s != NULL) {
strcpy(s->spec, spec);
s->ops = ops;
}
return s;
}
static void script_spec__delete(struct script_spec *s)
{
free(s->spec);
free(s);
}
static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
{
list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
}
static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
{
struct script_spec *s;
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
return s;
return NULL;
}
static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
if (s)
return s;
s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
if (!s)
goto out_delete_spec;
script_spec__add(s);
return s;
out_delete_spec:
script_spec__delete(s);
return NULL;
}
int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
struct script_spec *s;
s = script_spec__find(spec);
if (s)
return -1;
s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
if (!s)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
{
struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
if (!s)
return NULL;
return s->ops;
}
static void list_available_languages(void)
{
struct script_spec *s;
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __used,
const char *str, int unset __used)
{
char spec[PATH_MAX];
const char *script, *ext;
int len;
if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
list_available_languages();
exit(0);
}
script = strchr(str, ':');
if (script) {
len = script - str;
if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
return -1;
}
strncpy(spec, str, len);
spec[len] = '\0';
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
return -1;
}
script++;
} else {
script = str;
ext = strrchr(script, '.');
if (!ext) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
return -1;
}
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
return -1;
}
}
script_name = strdup(script);
return 0;
}
static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __used,
const char *arg, int unset __used)
{
char *tok;
int i, imax = sizeof(all_output_options) / sizeof(struct output_option);
int j;
int rc = 0;
char *str = strdup(arg);
int type = -1;
if (!str)
return -ENOMEM;
/* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
* the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
* event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
*/
tok = strchr(str, ':');
if (tok) {
*tok = '\0';
tok++;
if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (output[type].user_set)
pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
event_type(type));
output[type].fields = 0;
output[type].user_set = true;
output[type].wildcard_set = false;
} else {
tok = str;
if (strlen(str) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (output_set_by_user())
pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
output[j].fields = 0;
output[j].user_set = true;
output[j].wildcard_set = true;
}
}
tok = strtok(tok, ",");
while (tok) {
for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
break;
}
if (i == imax) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (type == -1) {
/* add user option to all events types for
* which it is valid
*/
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
} else
output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
}
} else {
if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
}
tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
}
if (type >= 0) {
if (output[type].fields == 0) {
pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
"Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
}
}
out:
free(str);
return rc;
}
/* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
{
char path[PATH_MAX];
struct stat st;
sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
if (stat(path, &st))
return 0;
return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
}
#define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\
while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) && \
lang_next) \
if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR || \
(lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN && \
is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) && \
(strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) && \
(strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
#define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\
while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) && \
script_next) \
if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR && \
(script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN || \
!is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent)))
#define RECORD_SUFFIX "-record"
#define REPORT_SUFFIX "-report"
struct script_desc {
struct list_head node;
char *name;
char *half_liner;
char *args;
};
static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
if (s != NULL && name)
s->name = strdup(name);
return s;
}
static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
{
free(s->name);
free(s->half_liner);
free(s->args);
free(s);
}
static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
{
list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
}
static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s;
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
return s;
return NULL;
}
static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
if (s)
return s;
s = script_desc__new(name);
if (!s)
goto out_delete_desc;
script_desc__add(s);
return s;
out_delete_desc:
script_desc__delete(s);
return NULL;
}
static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
{
size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
const char *p = str;
if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
return p;
}
return NULL;
}
static char *ltrim(char *str)
{
int len = strlen(str);
while (len && isspace(*str)) {
len--;
str++;
}
return str;
}
static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
{
char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
FILE *fp;
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!fp)
return -1;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
p = ltrim(line);
if (strlen(p) == 0)
continue;
if (*p != '#')
continue;
p++;
if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
continue;
p = ltrim(p);
if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
p += strlen("description:");
desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
p += strlen("args:");
desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
continue;
}
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __used,
const char *s __used, int unset __used)
{
struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
struct script_desc *desc;
char first_half[BUFSIZ];
char *script_root;
char *str;
snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
if (!scripts_dir)
return -1;
for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
lang_dirent.d_name);
lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
if (!lang_dir)
continue;
for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name);
str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (str) {
*str = '\0';
desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
read_script_info(desc, script_path);
}
free(script_root);
}
}
fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
desc->args ? desc->args : "");
fprintf(stdout, " %-36s %s\n", first_half,
desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
}
exit(0);
}
static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
{
struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char *str, *__script_root;
char *path = NULL;
snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
if (!scripts_dir)
return NULL;
for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
lang_dirent.d_name);
lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
if (!lang_dir)
continue;
for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
__script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name);
str = (char *)ends_with(__script_root, suffix);
if (str) {
*str = '\0';
if (strcmp(__script_root, script_root))
continue;
snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
path = strdup(script_path);
free(__script_root);
break;
}
free(__script_root);
}
}
return path;
}
static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
{
return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
}
static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
{
struct script_desc *desc;
int n_args = 0;
char *p;
desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
goto out;
if (!desc->args)
goto out;
for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
if (*p == '<')
n_args++;
out:
script_desc__delete(desc);
return n_args;
}
static const char * const script_usage[] = {
"perf script [<options>]",
"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
NULL
};
static const struct option options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
"dump raw trace in ASCII"),
OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
"be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
"show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
list_available_scripts),
OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
"script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
parse_scriptname),
OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
"generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
"input file name"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
"do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
"file", "vmlinux pathname"),
OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
"file", "kallsyms pathname"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
"When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
"Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
OPT_CALLBACK('f', "fields", NULL, "str",
"comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,addr",
parse_output_fields),
OPT_STRING('c', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
"display extended information from perf.data file"),
OPT_END()
};
static bool have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
{
char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
if (!__argv)
die("malloc");
memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
free(__argv);
return argc != 0;
}
int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
{
char *rec_script_path = NULL;
char *rep_script_path = NULL;
struct perf_session *session;
char *script_path = NULL;
const char **__argv;
bool system_wide;
int i, j, err;
setup_scripting();
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, script_usage,
PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
if (!rec_script_path)
return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
}
if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (!rep_script_path) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Please specify a valid report script"
"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
return -1;
}
}
/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
int live_pipe[2];
int rep_args;
pid_t pid;
rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf"
" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
}
if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
rep_args = argc - 1;
} else {
int rec_args;
rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
if (rec_args < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options."
"\n\n See perf script -l for available "
"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
}
}
if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
perror("failed to create pipe");
exit(-1);
}
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
perror("failed to fork");
exit(-1);
}
if (!pid) {
system_wide = true;
j = 0;
dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
close(live_pipe[0]);
if (!is_top_script(argv[0]))
system_wide = !have_cmd(argc - rep_args,
&argv[rep_args]);
__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv)
die("malloc");
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
if (system_wide)
__argv[j++] = "-a";
__argv[j++] = "-q";
__argv[j++] = "-o";
__argv[j++] = "-";
for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
close(live_pipe[1]);
__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv)
die("malloc");
j = 0;
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = "-i";
__argv[j++] = "-";
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
if (rec_script_path)
script_path = rec_script_path;
if (rep_script_path)
script_path = rep_script_path;
if (script_path) {
system_wide = false;
j = 0;
if (rec_script_path)
system_wide = !have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]);
__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv)
die("malloc");
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = script_path;
if (system_wide)
__argv[j++] = "-a";
for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
if (symbol__init() < 0)
return -1;
if (!script_name)
setup_pager();
session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false, &event_ops);
if (session == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if (cpu_list) {
if (perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap))
return -1;
}
perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
if (!no_callchain)
symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
else
symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
if (generate_script_lang) {
struct stat perf_stat;
int input;
if (output_set_by_user()) {
fprintf(stderr,
"custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
return -1;
}
input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
if (input < 0) {
perror("failed to open file");
exit(-1);
}
err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
if (err < 0) {
perror("failed to stat file");
exit(-1);
}
if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
exit(0);
}
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
return -1;
}
err = scripting_ops->generate_script("perf-script");
goto out;
}
if (script_name) {
err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
if (err)
goto out;
pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
}
err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
err = __cmd_script(session);
perf_session__delete(session);
cleanup_scripting();
out:
return err;
}