linux/include
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki dbd4ea78f0 memcg: add lock to synchronize page accounting and migration
Introduce a new bit spin lock, PCG_MOVE_LOCK, to synchronize the page
accounting and migration code.  This reworks the locking scheme of
_update_stat() and _move_account() by adding new lock bit PCG_MOVE_LOCK,
which is always taken under IRQ disable.

1. If pages are being migrated from a memcg, then updates to that
   memcg page statistics are protected by grabbing PCG_MOVE_LOCK using
   move_lock_page_cgroup().  In an upcoming commit, memcg dirty page
   accounting will be updating memcg page accounting (specifically: num
   writeback pages) from IRQ context (softirq).  Avoid a deadlocking
   nested spin lock attempt by disabling irq on the local processor when
   grabbing the PCG_MOVE_LOCK.

2. lock for update_page_stat is used only for avoiding race with
   move_account().  So, IRQ awareness of lock_page_cgroup() itself is not
   a problem.  The problem is between mem_cgroup_update_page_stat() and
   mem_cgroup_move_account_page().

Trade-off:
  * Changing lock_page_cgroup() to always disable IRQ (or
    local_bh) has some impacts on performance and I think
    it's bad to disable IRQ when it's not necessary.
  * adding a new lock makes move_account() slower.  Score is
    here.

Performance Impact: moving a 8G anon process.

Before:
	real    0m0.792s
	user    0m0.000s
	sys     0m0.780s

After:
	real    0m0.854s
	user    0m0.000s
	sys     0m0.842s

This score is bad but planned patches for optimization can reduce
this impact.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@develer.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 17:32:50 -08:00
..
acpi Merge branch 'master' into for-next 2010-12-22 18:57:02 +01:00
asm-generic thp: mm: define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 2011-01-13 17:32:47 -08:00
crypto crypto: padlock - Move padlock.h into include/crypto 2011-01-07 14:52:00 +11:00
drm Merge branch 'drm-radeon-ni' of ../drm-radeon-next into drm-core-next 2011-01-10 09:27:06 +10:00
keys keys: add new key-type encrypted 2010-11-29 08:55:29 +11:00
linux memcg: add lock to synchronize page accounting and migration 2011-01-13 17:32:50 -08:00
math-emu
media Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial 2011-01-13 10:05:56 -08:00
mtd
net Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial 2011-01-13 10:05:56 -08:00
pcmcia
rdma
rxrpc
scsi Merge branch 'for-2.6.38/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block 2011-01-13 10:45:01 -08:00
sound Merge branch 'topic/asoc' into for-linus 2011-01-13 08:37:24 +01:00
trace mm: vmscan: rename lumpy_mode to reclaim_mode 2011-01-13 17:32:34 -08:00
video Merge branch 'fbdev/udlfb' 2011-01-06 18:10:09 +09:00
xen Merge branch 'stable/xenbus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen 2011-01-12 08:37:35 -08:00
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