388 lines
8.4 KiB
C
388 lines
8.4 KiB
C
/*
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* IB700 Single Board Computer WDT driver
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*
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* (c) Copyright 2001 Charles Howes <chowes@vsol.net>
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*
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* Based on advantechwdt.c which is based on acquirewdt.c which
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* is based on wdt.c.
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*
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* (c) Copyright 2000-2001 Marek Michalkiewicz <marekm@linux.org.pl>
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*
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* Based on acquirewdt.c which is based on wdt.c.
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* Original copyright messages:
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*
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* (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
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* All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
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* warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
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* "AS-IS" and at no charge.
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*
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* (c) Copyright 1995 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
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*
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* 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
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* Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
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* Added timeout module option to override default
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*
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*/
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
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#include <linux/watchdog.h>
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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static struct platform_device *ibwdt_platform_device;
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static unsigned long ibwdt_is_open;
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ibwdt_lock);
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static char expect_close;
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/* Module information */
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#define DRV_NAME "ib700wdt"
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/*
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*
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* Watchdog Timer Configuration
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*
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* The function of the watchdog timer is to reset the system
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* automatically and is defined at I/O port 0443H. To enable the
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* watchdog timer and allow the system to reset, write I/O port 0443H.
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* To disable the timer, write I/O port 0441H for the system to stop the
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* watchdog function. The timer has a tolerance of 20% for its
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* intervals.
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*
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* The following describes how the timer should be programmed.
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*
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* Enabling Watchdog:
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* MOV AX,000FH (Choose the values from 0 to F)
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* MOV DX,0443H
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* OUT DX,AX
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*
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* Disabling Watchdog:
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* MOV AX,000FH (Any value is fine.)
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* MOV DX,0441H
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* OUT DX,AX
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*
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* Watchdog timer control table:
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* Level Value Time/sec | Level Value Time/sec
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* 1 F 0 | 9 7 16
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* 2 E 2 | 10 6 18
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* 3 D 4 | 11 5 20
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* 4 C 6 | 12 4 22
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* 5 B 8 | 13 3 24
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* 6 A 10 | 14 2 26
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* 7 9 12 | 15 1 28
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* 8 8 14 | 16 0 30
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*
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*/
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#define WDT_STOP 0x441
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#define WDT_START 0x443
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/* Default timeout */
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#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 30 /* 30 seconds +/- 20% */
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static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT; /* in seconds */
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module_param(timeout, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
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"Watchdog timeout in seconds. 0<= timeout <=30, default="
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__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");
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static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
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module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
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"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
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__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
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/*
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* Watchdog Operations
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*/
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static void ibwdt_ping(void)
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{
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int wd_margin = 15 - ((timeout + 1) / 2);
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spin_lock(&ibwdt_lock);
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/* Write a watchdog value */
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outb_p(wd_margin, WDT_START);
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spin_unlock(&ibwdt_lock);
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}
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static void ibwdt_disable(void)
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{
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spin_lock(&ibwdt_lock);
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outb_p(0, WDT_STOP);
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spin_unlock(&ibwdt_lock);
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}
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static int ibwdt_set_heartbeat(int t)
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{
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if (t < 0 || t > 30)
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return -EINVAL;
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timeout = t;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* /dev/watchdog handling
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*/
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static ssize_t ibwdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
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size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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if (count) {
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if (!nowayout) {
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size_t i;
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/* In case it was set long ago */
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expect_close = 0;
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for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
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char c;
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if (get_user(c, buf + i))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (c == 'V')
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expect_close = 42;
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}
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}
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ibwdt_ping();
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}
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return count;
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}
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static long ibwdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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int new_margin;
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void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
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int __user *p = argp;
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static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
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.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT
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| WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
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.firmware_version = 1,
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.identity = "IB700 WDT",
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};
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switch (cmd) {
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case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
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if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
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return -EFAULT;
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break;
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case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
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case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
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return put_user(0, p);
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case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
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{
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int options, retval = -EINVAL;
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if (get_user(options, p))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
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ibwdt_disable();
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retval = 0;
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}
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if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
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ibwdt_ping();
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retval = 0;
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}
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return retval;
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}
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case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
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ibwdt_ping();
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break;
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case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
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if (get_user(new_margin, p))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (ibwdt_set_heartbeat(new_margin))
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return -EINVAL;
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ibwdt_ping();
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/* Fall */
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case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
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return put_user(timeout, p);
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default:
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return -ENOTTY;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int ibwdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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if (test_and_set_bit(0, &ibwdt_is_open))
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return -EBUSY;
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if (nowayout)
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__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
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/* Activate */
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ibwdt_ping();
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return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
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}
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static int ibwdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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if (expect_close == 42) {
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ibwdt_disable();
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} else {
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pr_crit("WDT device closed unexpectedly. WDT will not stop!\n");
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ibwdt_ping();
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}
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clear_bit(0, &ibwdt_is_open);
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expect_close = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Kernel Interfaces
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*/
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static const struct file_operations ibwdt_fops = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.llseek = no_llseek,
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.write = ibwdt_write,
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.unlocked_ioctl = ibwdt_ioctl,
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.open = ibwdt_open,
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.release = ibwdt_close,
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};
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static struct miscdevice ibwdt_miscdev = {
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.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
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.name = "watchdog",
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.fops = &ibwdt_fops,
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};
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/*
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* Init & exit routines
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*/
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static int __devinit ibwdt_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
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{
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int res;
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#if WDT_START != WDT_STOP
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if (!request_region(WDT_STOP, 1, "IB700 WDT")) {
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pr_err("STOP method I/O %X is not available\n", WDT_STOP);
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res = -EIO;
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goto out_nostopreg;
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}
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#endif
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if (!request_region(WDT_START, 1, "IB700 WDT")) {
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pr_err("START method I/O %X is not available\n", WDT_START);
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res = -EIO;
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goto out_nostartreg;
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}
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/* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ;
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* if not reset to the default */
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if (ibwdt_set_heartbeat(timeout)) {
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ibwdt_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT);
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pr_info("timeout value must be 0<=x<=30, using %d\n", timeout);
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}
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res = misc_register(&ibwdt_miscdev);
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if (res) {
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pr_err("failed to register misc device\n");
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goto out_nomisc;
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}
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return 0;
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out_nomisc:
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release_region(WDT_START, 1);
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out_nostartreg:
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#if WDT_START != WDT_STOP
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release_region(WDT_STOP, 1);
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#endif
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out_nostopreg:
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return res;
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}
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static int __devexit ibwdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
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{
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misc_deregister(&ibwdt_miscdev);
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release_region(WDT_START, 1);
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#if WDT_START != WDT_STOP
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release_region(WDT_STOP, 1);
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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static void ibwdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
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{
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/* Turn the WDT off if we have a soft shutdown */
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ibwdt_disable();
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}
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static struct platform_driver ibwdt_driver = {
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.probe = ibwdt_probe,
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.remove = __devexit_p(ibwdt_remove),
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.shutdown = ibwdt_shutdown,
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.driver = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.name = DRV_NAME,
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},
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};
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static int __init ibwdt_init(void)
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{
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int err;
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pr_info("WDT driver for IB700 single board computer initialising\n");
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err = platform_driver_register(&ibwdt_driver);
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if (err)
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return err;
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ibwdt_platform_device = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME,
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-1, NULL, 0);
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if (IS_ERR(ibwdt_platform_device)) {
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err = PTR_ERR(ibwdt_platform_device);
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goto unreg_platform_driver;
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}
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return 0;
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unreg_platform_driver:
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platform_driver_unregister(&ibwdt_driver);
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return err;
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}
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static void __exit ibwdt_exit(void)
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{
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platform_device_unregister(ibwdt_platform_device);
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platform_driver_unregister(&ibwdt_driver);
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pr_info("Watchdog Module Unloaded\n");
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}
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module_init(ibwdt_init);
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module_exit(ibwdt_exit);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Charles Howes <chowes@vsol.net>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IB700 SBC watchdog driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
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/* end of ib700wdt.c */
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