linux/kernel/seccomp.c

1291 lines
33 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/kernel/seccomp.c
*
* Copyright 2004-2005 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@cpushare.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
* Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
*
* This defines a simple but solid secure-computing facility.
*
* Mode 1 uses a fixed list of allowed system calls.
* Mode 2 allows user-defined system call filters in the form
* of Berkeley Packet Filters/Linux Socket Filters.
*/
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/coredump.h>
#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/prctl.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/seccomp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/pid.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/tracehook.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
/**
* struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
*
* @usage: reference count to manage the object lifetime.
* get/put helpers should be used when accessing an instance
* outside of a lifetime-guarded section. In general, this
* is only needed for handling filters shared across tasks.
* @log: true if all actions except for SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW should be logged
* @prev: points to a previously installed, or inherited, filter
* @prog: the BPF program to evaluate
*
* seccomp_filter objects are organized in a tree linked via the @prev
* pointer. For any task, it appears to be a singly-linked list starting
* with current->seccomp.filter, the most recently attached or inherited filter.
* However, multiple filters may share a @prev node, by way of fork(), which
* results in a unidirectional tree existing in memory. This is similar to
* how namespaces work.
*
* seccomp_filter objects should never be modified after being attached
* to a task_struct (other than @usage).
*/
struct seccomp_filter {
refcount_t usage;
bool log;
struct seccomp_filter *prev;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
};
/* Limit any path through the tree to 256KB worth of instructions. */
#define MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH ((1 << 18) / sizeof(struct sock_filter))
/*
* Endianness is explicitly ignored and left for BPF program authors to manage
* as per the specific architecture.
*/
static void populate_seccomp_data(struct seccomp_data *sd)
{
struct task_struct *task = current;
struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
unsigned long args[6];
sd->nr = syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
sd->arch = syscall_get_arch();
syscall_get_arguments(task, regs, 0, 6, args);
sd->args[0] = args[0];
sd->args[1] = args[1];
sd->args[2] = args[2];
sd->args[3] = args[3];
sd->args[4] = args[4];
sd->args[5] = args[5];
sd->instruction_pointer = KSTK_EIP(task);
}
/**
* seccomp_check_filter - verify seccomp filter code
* @filter: filter to verify
* @flen: length of filter
*
* Takes a previously checked filter (by bpf_check_classic) and
* redirects all filter code that loads struct sk_buff data
* and related data through seccomp_bpf_load. It also
* enforces length and alignment checking of those loads.
*
* Returns 0 if the rule set is legal or -EINVAL if not.
*/
static int seccomp_check_filter(struct sock_filter *filter, unsigned int flen)
{
int pc;
for (pc = 0; pc < flen; pc++) {
struct sock_filter *ftest = &filter[pc];
u16 code = ftest->code;
u32 k = ftest->k;
switch (code) {
case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_ABS;
/* 32-bit aligned and not out of bounds. */
if (k >= sizeof(struct seccomp_data) || k & 3)
return -EINVAL;
continue;
case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
ftest->code = BPF_LD | BPF_IMM;
ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
continue;
case BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM;
ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
continue;
/* Explicitly include allowed calls. */
case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM:
case BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX:
case BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA:
case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM:
case BPF_ST:
case BPF_STX:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
continue;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* seccomp_run_filters - evaluates all seccomp filters against @sd
* @sd: optional seccomp data to be passed to filters
* @match: stores struct seccomp_filter that resulted in the return value,
* unless filter returned SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW, in which case it will
* be unchanged.
*
* Returns valid seccomp BPF response codes.
*/
#define ACTION_ONLY(ret) ((s32)((ret) & (SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL)))
static u32 seccomp_run_filters(const struct seccomp_data *sd,
struct seccomp_filter **match)
{
struct seccomp_data sd_local;
u32 ret = SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW;
/* Make sure cross-thread synced filter points somewhere sane. */
struct seccomp_filter *f =
READ_ONCE(current->seccomp.filter);
/* Ensure unexpected behavior doesn't result in failing open. */
if (unlikely(WARN_ON(f == NULL)))
return SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS;
if (!sd) {
populate_seccomp_data(&sd_local);
sd = &sd_local;
}
/*
* All filters in the list are evaluated and the lowest BPF return
* value always takes priority (ignoring the DATA).
*/
for (; f; f = f->prev) {
u32 cur_ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(f->prog, sd);
if (ACTION_ONLY(cur_ret) < ACTION_ONLY(ret)) {
ret = cur_ret;
*match = f;
}
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
static inline bool seccomp_may_assign_mode(unsigned long seccomp_mode)
{
assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (current->seccomp.mode && current->seccomp.mode != seccomp_mode)
return false;
return true;
}
void __weak arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(struct task_struct *task) { }
static inline void seccomp_assign_mode(struct task_struct *task,
unsigned long seccomp_mode,
unsigned long flags)
{
assert_spin_locked(&task->sighand->siglock);
task->seccomp.mode = seccomp_mode;
/*
* Make sure TIF_SECCOMP cannot be set before the mode (and
* filter) is set.
*/
smp_mb__before_atomic();
/* Assume default seccomp processes want spec flaw mitigation. */
if ((flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW) == 0)
arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(task);
set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SECCOMP);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
/* Returns 1 if the parent is an ancestor of the child. */
static int is_ancestor(struct seccomp_filter *parent,
struct seccomp_filter *child)
{
/* NULL is the root ancestor. */
if (parent == NULL)
return 1;
for (; child; child = child->prev)
if (child == parent)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/**
* seccomp_can_sync_threads: checks if all threads can be synchronized
*
* Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held.
*
* Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or the pid of a thread which was
* either not in the correct seccomp mode or it did not have an ancestral
* seccomp filter.
*/
static inline pid_t seccomp_can_sync_threads(void)
{
struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
/* Validate all threads being eligible for synchronization. */
caller = current;
for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
pid_t failed;
/* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */
if (thread == caller)
continue;
if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
(thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER &&
is_ancestor(thread->seccomp.filter,
caller->seccomp.filter)))
continue;
/* Return the first thread that cannot be synchronized. */
failed = task_pid_vnr(thread);
/* If the pid cannot be resolved, then return -ESRCH */
if (unlikely(WARN_ON(failed == 0)))
failed = -ESRCH;
return failed;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* seccomp_sync_threads: sets all threads to use current's filter
*
* Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held, and for
* seccomp_can_sync_threads() to have returned success already
* without dropping the locks.
*
*/
static inline void seccomp_sync_threads(unsigned long flags)
{
struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
/* Synchronize all threads. */
caller = current;
for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
/* Skip current, since it needs no changes. */
if (thread == caller)
continue;
/* Get a task reference for the new leaf node. */
get_seccomp_filter(caller);
/*
* Drop the task reference to the shared ancestor since
* current's path will hold a reference. (This also
* allows a put before the assignment.)
*/
put_seccomp_filter(thread);
smp_store_release(&thread->seccomp.filter,
caller->seccomp.filter);
/*
* Don't let an unprivileged task work around
* the no_new_privs restriction by creating
* a thread that sets it up, enters seccomp,
* then dies.
*/
if (task_no_new_privs(caller))
task_set_no_new_privs(thread);
/*
* Opt the other thread into seccomp if needed.
* As threads are considered to be trust-realm
* equivalent (see ptrace_may_access), it is safe to
* allow one thread to transition the other.
*/
if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
seccomp_assign_mode(thread, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER,
flags);
}
}
/**
* seccomp_prepare_filter: Prepares a seccomp filter for use.
* @fprog: BPF program to install
*
* Returns filter on success or an ERR_PTR on failure.
*/
static struct seccomp_filter *seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog)
{
struct seccomp_filter *sfilter;
int ret;
const bool save_orig = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE);
if (fprog->len == 0 || fprog->len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
BUG_ON(INT_MAX / fprog->len < sizeof(struct sock_filter));
/*
* Installing a seccomp filter requires that the task has
* CAP_SYS_ADMIN in its namespace or be running with no_new_privs.
* This avoids scenarios where unprivileged tasks can affect the
* behavior of privileged children.
*/
if (!task_no_new_privs(current) &&
security_capable_noaudit(current_cred(), current_user_ns(),
CAP_SYS_ADMIN) != 0)
return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
/* Allocate a new seccomp_filter */
sfilter = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfilter), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!sfilter)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&sfilter->prog, fprog,
seccomp_check_filter, save_orig);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(sfilter);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
refcount_set(&sfilter->usage, 1);
return sfilter;
}
/**
* seccomp_prepare_user_filter - prepares a user-supplied sock_fprog
* @user_filter: pointer to the user data containing a sock_fprog.
*
* Returns 0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
*/
static struct seccomp_filter *
seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user *user_filter)
{
struct sock_fprog fprog;
struct seccomp_filter *filter = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
if (in_compat_syscall()) {
struct compat_sock_fprog fprog32;
if (copy_from_user(&fprog32, user_filter, sizeof(fprog32)))
goto out;
fprog.len = fprog32.len;
fprog.filter = compat_ptr(fprog32.filter);
} else /* falls through to the if below. */
#endif
if (copy_from_user(&fprog, user_filter, sizeof(fprog)))
goto out;
filter = seccomp_prepare_filter(&fprog);
out:
return filter;
}
/**
* seccomp_attach_filter: validate and attach filter
* @flags: flags to change filter behavior
* @filter: seccomp filter to add to the current process
*
* Caller must be holding current->sighand->siglock lock.
*
* Returns 0 on success, -ve on error.
*/
static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
struct seccomp_filter *filter)
{
unsigned long total_insns;
struct seccomp_filter *walker;
assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
/* Validate resulting filter length. */
total_insns = filter->prog->len;
for (walker = current->seccomp.filter; walker; walker = walker->prev)
total_insns += walker->prog->len + 4; /* 4 instr penalty */
if (total_insns > MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH)
return -ENOMEM;
/* If thread sync has been requested, check that it is possible. */
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC) {
int ret;
ret = seccomp_can_sync_threads();
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/* Set log flag, if present. */
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG)
filter->log = true;
/*
* If there is an existing filter, make it the prev and don't drop its
* task reference.
*/
filter->prev = current->seccomp.filter;
current->seccomp.filter = filter;
/* Now that the new filter is in place, synchronize to all threads. */
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
seccomp_sync_threads(flags);
return 0;
}
static void __get_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
{
/* Reference count is bounded by the number of total processes. */
refcount_inc(&filter->usage);
}
/* get_seccomp_filter - increments the reference count of the filter on @tsk */
void get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
if (!orig)
return;
__get_seccomp_filter(orig);
}
static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
{
if (filter) {
bpf_prog_destroy(filter->prog);
kfree(filter);
}
}
static void __put_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *orig)
{
/* Clean up single-reference branches iteratively. */
while (orig && refcount_dec_and_test(&orig->usage)) {
struct seccomp_filter *freeme = orig;
orig = orig->prev;
seccomp_filter_free(freeme);
}
}
/* put_seccomp_filter - decrements the ref count of tsk->seccomp.filter */
void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
__put_seccomp_filter(tsk->seccomp.filter);
}
static void seccomp_init_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
{
clear_siginfo(info);
info->si_signo = SIGSYS;
info->si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
info->si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
info->si_errno = reason;
info->si_arch = syscall_get_arch();
info->si_syscall = syscall;
}
/**
* seccomp_send_sigsys - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
* @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
* @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
*
* Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
*/
static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall, int reason)
{
struct siginfo info;
seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, syscall, reason);
force_sig_info(SIGSYS, &info, current);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
/* For use with seccomp_actions_logged */
#define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS (1 << 0)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD (1 << 1)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP (1 << 2)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO (1 << 3)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE (1 << 4)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_LOG (1 << 5)
#define SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW (1 << 6)
static u32 seccomp_actions_logged = SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS |
SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD |
SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP |
SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO |
SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE |
SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
static inline void seccomp_log(unsigned long syscall, long signr, u32 action,
bool requested)
{
bool log = false;
switch (action) {
case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD;
break;
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
default:
log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS;
}
/*
* Force an audit message to be emitted when the action is RET_KILL_*,
* RET_LOG, or the FILTER_FLAG_LOG bit was set and the action is
* allowed to be logged by the admin.
*/
if (log)
return __audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
/*
* Let the audit subsystem decide if the action should be audited based
* on whether the current task itself is being audited.
*/
return audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
}
/*
* Secure computing mode 1 allows only read/write/exit/sigreturn.
* To be fully secure this must be combined with rlimit
* to limit the stack allocations too.
*/
static const int mode1_syscalls[] = {
__NR_seccomp_read, __NR_seccomp_write, __NR_seccomp_exit, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn,
0, /* null terminated */
};
static void __secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
{
const int *syscall_whitelist = mode1_syscalls;
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
if (in_compat_syscall())
syscall_whitelist = get_compat_mode1_syscalls();
#endif
do {
if (*syscall_whitelist == this_syscall)
return;
} while (*++syscall_whitelist);
#ifdef SECCOMP_DEBUG
dump_stack();
#endif
seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGKILL, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD, true);
do_exit(SIGKILL);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
void secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
{
int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
return;
if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
return;
else if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT)
__secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);
else
BUG();
}
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
const bool recheck_after_trace)
{
u32 filter_ret, action;
struct seccomp_filter *match = NULL;
int data;
/*
* Make sure that any changes to mode from another thread have
* been seen after TIF_SECCOMP was seen.
*/
rmb();
filter_ret = seccomp_run_filters(sd, &match);
data = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_DATA;
action = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL;
switch (action) {
case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
/* Set low-order bits as an errno, capped at MAX_ERRNO. */
if (data > MAX_ERRNO)
data = MAX_ERRNO;
syscall_set_return_value(current, task_pt_regs(current),
-data, 0);
goto skip;
case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
/* Show the handler the original registers. */
syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
/* Let the filter pass back 16 bits of data. */
seccomp_send_sigsys(this_syscall, data);
goto skip;
case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
/* We've been put in this state by the ptracer already. */
if (recheck_after_trace)
return 0;
/* ENOSYS these calls if there is no tracer attached. */
if (!ptrace_event_enabled(current, PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)) {
syscall_set_return_value(current,
task_pt_regs(current),
-ENOSYS, 0);
goto skip;
}
/* Allow the BPF to provide the event message */
ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP, data);
/*
* The delivery of a fatal signal during event
* notification may silently skip tracer notification,
* which could leave us with a potentially unmodified
* syscall that the tracer would have liked to have
* changed. Since the process is about to die, we just
* force the syscall to be skipped and let the signal
* kill the process and correctly handle any tracer exit
* notifications.
*/
if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
goto skip;
/* Check if the tracer forced the syscall to be skipped. */
this_syscall = syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
if (this_syscall < 0)
goto skip;
/*
* Recheck the syscall, since it may have changed. This
* intentionally uses a NULL struct seccomp_data to force
* a reload of all registers. This does not goto skip since
* a skip would have already been reported.
*/
if (__seccomp_filter(this_syscall, NULL, true))
return -1;
return 0;
case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, true);
return 0;
case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
/*
* Note that the "match" filter will always be NULL for
* this action since SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW is the starting
* state in seccomp_run_filters().
*/
return 0;
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
default:
seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGSYS, action, true);
/* Dump core only if this is the last remaining thread. */
if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS ||
get_nr_threads(current) == 1) {
siginfo_t info;
/* Show the original registers in the dump. */
syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
/* Trigger a manual coredump since do_exit skips it. */
seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, this_syscall, data);
do_coredump(&info);
}
if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS)
do_group_exit(SIGSYS);
else
do_exit(SIGSYS);
}
unreachable();
skip:
seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, match ? match->log : false);
return -1;
}
#else
static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
const bool recheck_after_trace)
{
BUG();
}
#endif
int __secure_computing(const struct seccomp_data *sd)
{
int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
int this_syscall;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
return 0;
this_syscall = sd ? sd->nr :
syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
switch (mode) {
case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
__secure_computing_strict(this_syscall); /* may call do_exit */
return 0;
case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
return __seccomp_filter(this_syscall, sd, false);
default:
BUG();
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER */
long prctl_get_seccomp(void)
{
return current->seccomp.mode;
}
/**
* seccomp_set_mode_strict: internal function for setting strict seccomp
*
* Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
*
* Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
*/
static long seccomp_set_mode_strict(void)
{
const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT;
long ret = -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
goto out;
#ifdef TIF_NOTSC
disable_TSC();
#endif
seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode, 0);
ret = 0;
out:
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
/**
* seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
* @flags: flags to change filter behavior
* @filter: struct sock_fprog containing filter
*
* This function may be called repeatedly to install additional filters.
* Every filter successfully installed will be evaluated (in reverse order)
* for each system call the task makes.
*
* Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
*
* Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
*/
static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
const char __user *filter)
{
const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER;
struct seccomp_filter *prepared = NULL;
long ret = -EINVAL;
/* Validate flags. */
if (flags & ~SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
/* Prepare the new filter before holding any locks. */
prepared = seccomp_prepare_user_filter(filter);
if (IS_ERR(prepared))
return PTR_ERR(prepared);
/*
* Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC
* while another thread is in the middle of calling exec.
*/
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC &&
mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
goto out_free;
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
goto out;
ret = seccomp_attach_filter(flags, prepared);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* Do not free the successfully attached filter. */
prepared = NULL;
seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode, flags);
out:
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
out_free:
seccomp_filter_free(prepared);
return ret;
}
#else
static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
const char __user *filter)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif
static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user *uaction)
{
u32 action;
if (copy_from_user(&action, uaction, sizeof(action)))
return -EFAULT;
switch (action) {
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
break;
default:
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return 0;
}
/* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
const char __user *uargs)
{
switch (op) {
case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT:
if (flags != 0 || uargs != NULL)
return -EINVAL;
return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER:
return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs);
case SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL:
if (flags != 0)
return -EINVAL;
return seccomp_get_action_avail(uargs);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp, unsigned int, op, unsigned int, flags,
const char __user *, uargs)
{
return do_seccomp(op, flags, uargs);
}
/**
* prctl_set_seccomp: configures current->seccomp.mode
* @seccomp_mode: requested mode to use
* @filter: optional struct sock_fprog for use with SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
*
* Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
*/
long prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode, char __user *filter)
{
unsigned int op;
char __user *uargs;
switch (seccomp_mode) {
case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT;
/*
* Setting strict mode through prctl always ignored filter,
* so make sure it is always NULL here to pass the internal
* check in do_seccomp().
*/
uargs = NULL;
break;
case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER;
uargs = filter;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
/* prctl interface doesn't have flags, so they are always zero. */
return do_seccomp(op, 0, uargs);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE)
static struct seccomp_filter *get_nth_filter(struct task_struct *task,
unsigned long filter_off)
{
struct seccomp_filter *orig, *filter;
unsigned long count;
/*
* Note: this is only correct because the caller should be the (ptrace)
* tracer of the task, otherwise lock_task_sighand is needed.
*/
spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
if (task->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER) {
spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
orig = task->seccomp.filter;
__get_seccomp_filter(orig);
spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
count = 0;
for (filter = orig; filter; filter = filter->prev)
count++;
if (filter_off >= count) {
filter = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
goto out;
}
count -= filter_off;
for (filter = orig; filter && count > 1; filter = filter->prev)
count--;
if (WARN_ON(count != 1 || !filter)) {
filter = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
goto out;
}
__get_seccomp_filter(filter);
out:
__put_seccomp_filter(orig);
return filter;
}
long seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long filter_off,
void __user *data)
{
struct seccomp_filter *filter;
struct sock_fprog_kern *fprog;
long ret;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
current->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED) {
return -EACCES;
}
filter = get_nth_filter(task, filter_off);
if (IS_ERR(filter))
return PTR_ERR(filter);
fprog = filter->prog->orig_prog;
if (!fprog) {
/* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save
* every cBPF filter's orig_prog above when
* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled.
*/
ret = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
goto out;
}
ret = fprog->len;
if (!data)
goto out;
if (copy_to_user(data, fprog->filter, bpf_classic_proglen(fprog)))
ret = -EFAULT;
out:
__put_seccomp_filter(filter);
return ret;
}
long seccomp_get_metadata(struct task_struct *task,
unsigned long size, void __user *data)
{
long ret;
struct seccomp_filter *filter;
struct seccomp_metadata kmd = {};
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
current->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED) {
return -EACCES;
}
size = min_t(unsigned long, size, sizeof(kmd));
if (size < sizeof(kmd.filter_off))
return -EINVAL;
if (copy_from_user(&kmd.filter_off, data, sizeof(kmd.filter_off)))
return -EFAULT;
filter = get_nth_filter(task, kmd.filter_off);
if (IS_ERR(filter))
return PTR_ERR(filter);
if (filter->log)
kmd.flags |= SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG;
ret = size;
if (copy_to_user(data, &kmd, size))
ret = -EFAULT;
__put_seccomp_filter(filter);
return ret;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
/* Human readable action names for friendly sysctl interaction */
#define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME "kill_process"
#define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME "kill_thread"
#define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME "trap"
#define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME "errno"
#define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME "trace"
#define SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME "log"
#define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME "allow"
static const char seccomp_actions_avail[] =
SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME " "
SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME;
struct seccomp_log_name {
u32 log;
const char *name;
};
static const struct seccomp_log_name seccomp_log_names[] = {
{ SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_LOG, SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME },
{ SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME },
{ }
};
static bool seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(char *names, size_t size,
u32 actions_logged)
{
const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
bool append_space = false;
for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name && size; cur++) {
ssize_t ret;
if (!(actions_logged & cur->log))
continue;
if (append_space) {
ret = strscpy(names, " ", size);
if (ret < 0)
return false;
names += ret;
size -= ret;
} else
append_space = true;
ret = strscpy(names, cur->name, size);
if (ret < 0)
return false;
names += ret;
size -= ret;
}
return true;
}
static bool seccomp_action_logged_from_name(u32 *action_logged,
const char *name)
{
const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name; cur++) {
if (!strcmp(cur->name, name)) {
*action_logged = cur->log;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
static bool seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(u32 *actions_logged, char *names)
{
char *name;
*actions_logged = 0;
while ((name = strsep(&names, " ")) && *name) {
u32 action_logged = 0;
if (!seccomp_action_logged_from_name(&action_logged, name))
return false;
*actions_logged |= action_logged;
}
return true;
}
static int seccomp_actions_logged_handler(struct ctl_table *ro_table, int write,
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
loff_t *ppos)
{
char names[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail)];
struct ctl_table table;
int ret;
if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
if (!write) {
if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(names, sizeof(names),
seccomp_actions_logged))
return -EINVAL;
}
table = *ro_table;
table.data = names;
table.maxlen = sizeof(names);
ret = proc_dostring(&table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (write) {
u32 actions_logged;
if (!seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(&actions_logged,
table.data))
return -EINVAL;
if (actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW)
return -EINVAL;
seccomp_actions_logged = actions_logged;
}
return 0;
}
static struct ctl_path seccomp_sysctl_path[] = {
{ .procname = "kernel", },
{ .procname = "seccomp", },
{ }
};
static struct ctl_table seccomp_sysctl_table[] = {
{
.procname = "actions_avail",
.data = (void *) &seccomp_actions_avail,
.maxlen = sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail),
.mode = 0444,
.proc_handler = proc_dostring,
},
{
.procname = "actions_logged",
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = seccomp_actions_logged_handler,
},
{ }
};
static int __init seccomp_sysctl_init(void)
{
struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
hdr = register_sysctl_paths(seccomp_sysctl_path, seccomp_sysctl_table);
if (!hdr)
pr_warn("seccomp: sysctl registration failed\n");
else
kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
return 0;
}
device_initcall(seccomp_sysctl_init)
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */