linux/fs
Siddhesh Poyarekar b76437579d procfs: mark thread stack correctly in proc/<pid>/maps
Stack for a new thread is mapped by userspace code and passed via
sys_clone.  This memory is currently seen as anonymous in
/proc/<pid>/maps, which makes it difficult to ascertain which mappings
are being used for thread stacks.  This patch uses the individual task
stack pointers to determine which vmas are actually thread stacks.

For a multithreaded program like the following:

	#include <pthread.h>

	void *thread_main(void *foo)
	{
		while(1);
	}

	int main()
	{
		pthread_t t;
		pthread_create(&t, NULL, thread_main, NULL);
		pthread_join(t, NULL);
	}

proc/PID/maps looks like the following:

    00400000-00401000 r-xp 00000000 fd:0a 3671804                            /home/siddhesh/a.out
    00600000-00601000 rw-p 00000000 fd:0a 3671804                            /home/siddhesh/a.out
    019ef000-01a10000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                                  [heap]
    7f8a44491000-7f8a44492000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a44c92000-7f8a44e3d000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a44e3d000-7f8a4503d000 ---p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4503d000-7f8a45041000 r--p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45041000-7f8a45043000 rw-p 001af000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45043000-7f8a45048000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45048000-7f8a4505f000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4505f000-7f8a4525e000 ---p 00017000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4525e000-7f8a4525f000 r--p 00016000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4525f000-7f8a45260000 rw-p 00017000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45260000-7f8a45264000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45264000-7f8a45286000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45457000-7f8a4545a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45484000-7f8a45485000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45485000-7f8a45486000 r--p 00021000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45486000-7f8a45487000 rw-p 00022000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45487000-7f8a45488000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack]
    7fff627ff000-7fff62800000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0                          [vdso]
    ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0                  [vsyscall]

Here, one could guess that 7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 is a stack since
the earlier vma that has no permissions (7f8a44e3d000-7f8a4503d000) but
that is not always a reliable way to find out which vma is a thread
stack.  Also, /proc/PID/maps and /proc/PID/task/TID/maps has the same
content.

With this patch in place, /proc/PID/task/TID/maps are treated as 'maps
as the task would see it' and hence, only the vma that that task uses as
stack is marked as [stack].  All other 'stack' vmas are marked as
anonymous memory.  /proc/PID/maps acts as a thread group level view,
where all thread stack vmas are marked as [stack:TID] where TID is the
process ID of the task that uses that vma as stack, while the process
stack is marked as [stack].

So /proc/PID/maps will look like this:

    00400000-00401000 r-xp 00000000 fd:0a 3671804                            /home/siddhesh/a.out
    00600000-00601000 rw-p 00000000 fd:0a 3671804                            /home/siddhesh/a.out
    019ef000-01a10000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                                  [heap]
    7f8a44491000-7f8a44492000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack:1442]
    7f8a44c92000-7f8a44e3d000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a44e3d000-7f8a4503d000 ---p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4503d000-7f8a45041000 r--p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45041000-7f8a45043000 rw-p 001af000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45043000-7f8a45048000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45048000-7f8a4505f000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4505f000-7f8a4525e000 ---p 00017000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4525e000-7f8a4525f000 r--p 00016000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4525f000-7f8a45260000 rw-p 00017000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45260000-7f8a45264000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45264000-7f8a45286000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45457000-7f8a4545a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45484000-7f8a45485000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45485000-7f8a45486000 r--p 00021000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45486000-7f8a45487000 rw-p 00022000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45487000-7f8a45488000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack]
    7fff627ff000-7fff62800000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0                          [vdso]
    ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0                  [vsyscall]

Thus marking all vmas that are used as stacks by the threads in the
thread group along with the process stack.  The task level maps will
however like this:

    00400000-00401000 r-xp 00000000 fd:0a 3671804                            /home/siddhesh/a.out
    00600000-00601000 rw-p 00000000 fd:0a 3671804                            /home/siddhesh/a.out
    019ef000-01a10000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                                  [heap]
    7f8a44491000-7f8a44492000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack]
    7f8a44c92000-7f8a44e3d000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a44e3d000-7f8a4503d000 ---p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4503d000-7f8a45041000 r--p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45041000-7f8a45043000 rw-p 001af000 fd:00 2097482                    /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45043000-7f8a45048000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45048000-7f8a4505f000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4505f000-7f8a4525e000 ---p 00017000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4525e000-7f8a4525f000 r--p 00016000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a4525f000-7f8a45260000 rw-p 00017000 fd:00 2099938                    /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45260000-7f8a45264000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45264000-7f8a45286000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45457000-7f8a4545a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45484000-7f8a45485000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7f8a45485000-7f8a45486000 r--p 00021000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45486000-7f8a45487000 rw-p 00022000 fd:00 2097348                    /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
    7f8a45487000-7f8a45488000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
    7fff627ff000-7fff62800000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0                          [vdso]
    ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0                  [vsyscall]

where only the vma that is being used as a stack by *that* task is
marked as [stack].

Analogous changes have been made to /proc/PID/smaps,
/proc/PID/numa_maps, /proc/PID/task/TID/smaps and
/proc/PID/task/TID/numa_maps. Relevant snippets from smaps and
numa_maps:

    [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ pgrep a.out
    1441
    [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/smaps | grep "\[stack"
    7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack:1442]
    7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack]
    [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1442/smaps | grep "\[stack"
    7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack]
    [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1441/smaps | grep "\[stack"
    7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack]
    [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/numa_maps | grep "stack"
    7f8a44492000 default stack:1442 anon=2 dirty=2 N0=2
    7fff6273a000 default stack anon=3 dirty=3 N0=3
    [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1442/numa_maps | grep "stack"
    7f8a44492000 default stack anon=2 dirty=2 N0=2
    [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1441/numa_maps | grep "stack"
    7fff6273a000 default stack anon=3 dirty=3 N0=3

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh.poyarekar@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-21 17:54:58 -07:00
..
9p Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs 2012-01-10 15:09:01 -08:00
adfs vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry * 2012-01-06 23:19:54 -05:00
affs affs: propagate umode_t 2012-01-03 22:55:04 -05:00
afs Merge branch 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linux 2012-03-21 09:40:26 -07:00
autofs4 autofs: work around unhappy compat problem on x86-64 2012-02-25 12:10:27 -08:00
befs vfs: fix the stupidity with i_dentry in inode destructors 2012-01-03 22:52:40 -05:00
bfs switch ->create() to umode_t 2012-01-03 22:54:53 -05:00
btrfs Merge branch 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linux 2012-03-21 09:40:26 -07:00
cachefiles fs: move code out of buffer.c 2012-01-03 22:54:07 -05:00
ceph Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client 2012-02-02 15:47:33 -08:00
cifs CIFS: Do not kmalloc under the flocks spinlock 2012-03-06 21:50:15 -06:00
coda coda: switch coda_cnode_make() to sane API as well, clean coda_lookup() 2012-01-10 11:13:16 -05:00
configfs configfs: convert to umode_t 2012-01-03 22:54:57 -05:00
cramfs cramfs: Fix typo in inode.c 2012-02-21 11:40:35 +01:00
debugfs Merge 3.3-rc2 into the driver-core-next branch. 2012-02-02 11:24:44 -08:00
devpts tty: rework pty count limiting 2012-01-24 14:01:01 -08:00
dlm dlm: Do not allocate a fd for peeloff 2012-03-08 13:52:09 -08:00
ecryptfs ecryptfs: fix printk format warning for size_t 2012-02-28 16:55:30 -08:00
efs vfs: fix the stupidity with i_dentry in inode destructors 2012-01-03 22:52:40 -05:00
exofs exofs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:22 +08:00
exportfs
ext2 ext2: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:22 +08:00
ext3 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs 2012-01-09 12:51:21 -08:00
ext4 Merge branch 'for_linus' into for_linus_merged 2012-01-10 11:54:07 -05:00
fat Merge branch 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb 2012-01-09 12:09:47 -08:00
freevxfs fs: propagate umode_t, misc bits 2012-01-03 22:55:10 -05:00
fscache
fuse fuse: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:22 +08:00
gfs2 gfs2: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:23 +08:00
hfs vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry * 2012-01-06 23:19:54 -05:00
hfsplus hfsplus: creation of hidden dir on mount can fail 2012-01-10 17:48:52 -05:00
hostfs vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry * 2012-01-06 23:19:54 -05:00
hpfs switch ->mknod() to umode_t 2012-01-03 22:54:54 -05:00
hppfs vfs: for usbfs, etc. internal vfsmounts ->mnt_sb->s_root == ->mnt_root 2012-01-03 22:52:41 -05:00
hugetlbfs hugetlbfs: fix hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() 2012-03-21 17:54:56 -07:00
isofs isofs: inode leak on mount failure 2012-01-09 10:48:11 -05:00
jbd Power management updates for 3.4 2012-03-21 10:15:51 -07:00
jbd2 Power management updates for 3.4 2012-03-21 10:15:51 -07:00
jffs2 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial 2012-03-20 21:12:50 -07:00
jfs Merge branch 'pm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm 2012-01-08 13:10:57 -08:00
lockd module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc) 2012-01-13 09:32:20 +10:30
logfs logfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:24 +08:00
minix minix: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:24 +08:00
ncpfs vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry * 2012-01-06 23:19:54 -05:00
nfs nfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:24 +08:00
nfs_common
nfsd Merge branch 'for-3.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux 2012-01-14 12:26:41 -08:00
nilfs2 nilfs2: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:24 +08:00
nls NLS: raname "maxlen" to "maxout" in UTF conversion routines 2011-11-26 19:58:47 -08:00
notify fsnotify: don't BUG in fsnotify_destroy_mark() 2012-01-14 18:01:42 -08:00
ntfs Merge branch 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linux 2012-03-21 09:40:26 -07:00
ocfs2 ocfs2: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:25 +08:00
omfs omfs: propagate umode_t 2012-01-03 22:55:01 -05:00
openpromfs vfs: fix the stupidity with i_dentry in inode destructors 2012-01-03 22:52:40 -05:00
proc procfs: mark thread stack correctly in proc/<pid>/maps 2012-03-21 17:54:58 -07:00
pstore pstore: gracefully handle NULL pstore_info functions 2011-11-18 13:49:00 -08:00
qnx4 qnx4: don't leak ->BitMap on late failure exits 2012-01-19 13:54:36 -05:00
quota quota: Fix deadlock with suspend and quotas 2012-02-13 20:45:39 -05:00
ramfs pohmelfs: propagate umode_t 2012-01-03 22:55:07 -05:00
reiserfs Merge branch 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linux 2012-03-21 09:40:26 -07:00
romfs MTD pull for 3.3 2012-01-10 13:45:22 -08:00
squashfs squashfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:25 +08:00
sysfs Revert "sysfs: Kill nlink counting." 2012-03-08 13:03:10 -08:00
sysv vfs: prefer ->dentry->d_sb to ->mnt->mnt_sb 2012-01-06 23:16:53 -05:00
ubifs ubifs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:26 +08:00
udf udf: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:26 +08:00
ufs vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry * 2012-01-06 23:19:54 -05:00
xfs xfs: make inode quota check more general 2012-02-21 10:12:43 -06:00
aio.c fs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:21 +08:00
anon_inodes.c
attr.c switch is_sxid() to umode_t 2012-01-03 22:55:11 -05:00
bad_inode.c switch ->mknod() to umode_t 2012-01-03 22:54:54 -05:00
binfmt_aout.c aout: move setup_arg_pages() prior to reading/mapping the binary 2012-03-05 13:51:32 -08:00
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
binfmt_elf.c regset: Prevent null pointer reference on readonly regsets 2012-03-02 11:38:15 -08:00
binfmt_em86.c
binfmt_flat.c
binfmt_misc.c vfs: prefer ->dentry->d_sb to ->mnt->mnt_sb 2012-01-06 23:16:53 -05:00
binfmt_script.c
binfmt_som.c
bio-integrity.c fs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:21 +08:00
bio.c bio: don't overflow in bio_get_nr_vecs() 2012-02-08 22:07:18 +01:00
block_dev.c block: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sd_revalidate_disk 2012-03-02 10:38:33 +01:00
buffer.c fs: move code out of buffer.c 2012-01-03 22:54:07 -05:00
char_dev.c char_dev.c: fix up some whitespace errors 2011-12-13 11:18:17 -08:00
compat_binfmt_elf.c
compat_ioctl.c ppp: Replace uses of <linux/if_ppp.h> with <linux/ppp-ioctl.h> 2012-03-04 20:41:38 -05:00
compat.c vfs: fix compat_sys_stat() handling of overflows in st_nlink 2012-02-13 20:45:39 -05:00
dcache.c Merge branch 'dcache-word-accesses' 2012-03-19 16:37:28 -07:00
dcookies.c
direct-io.c Restore direct_io / truncate locking API 2012-02-23 15:56:21 -08:00
drop_caches.c
eventfd.c
eventpoll.c Don't limit non-nested epoll paths 2012-03-18 12:25:04 -07:00
exec.c Merge branch 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linux 2012-03-21 09:40:26 -07:00
fcntl.c
fhandle.c vfs: prefer ->dentry->d_sb to ->mnt->mnt_sb 2012-01-06 23:16:53 -05:00
fifo.c
file_table.c vfs: prevent remount read-only if pending removes 2012-01-06 23:20:13 -05:00
file.c
filesystems.c vfs: convert fs_supers to hlist 2012-01-03 22:52:39 -05:00
fs_struct.c
fs-writeback.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial 2012-03-20 21:12:50 -07:00
generic_acl.c
inode.c restore smp_mb() in unlock_new_inode() 2012-03-10 17:07:28 -05:00
internal.h vfs: protect remounting superblock read-only 2012-01-06 23:20:12 -05:00
ioctl.c vfs: fix up ENOIOCTLCMD error handling 2012-01-05 15:40:12 -08:00
ioprio.c block: strip out locking optimization in put_io_context() 2012-02-07 07:51:30 +01:00
Kconfig vfs: use 'unsigned long' accesses for dcache name comparison and hashing 2012-03-08 18:08:44 -08:00
Kconfig.binfmt fs: binfmt_elf: create Kconfig variable for PIE randomization 2012-01-10 16:30:51 -08:00
libfs.c fs: move code out of buffer.c 2012-01-03 22:54:07 -05:00
locks.c vfs: fix handling of lock allocation failure in lease-break case 2011-12-26 10:25:26 -08:00
Makefile Merge branches 'vfsmount-guts', 'umode_t' and 'partitions' into Z 2012-01-06 23:15:54 -05:00
mbcache.c
mount.h vfs: keep list of mounts for each superblock 2012-01-06 23:20:12 -05:00
mpage.c fs: remove unneeded plug in mpage_readpages() 2012-01-12 09:19:54 +01:00
namei.c fs/namei.c: fix warnings on 32-bit 2012-03-21 17:54:54 -07:00
namespace.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial 2012-01-08 13:21:22 -08:00
no-block.c
open.c switch security_path_chmod() to struct path * 2012-01-06 23:16:53 -05:00
pipe.c fs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:21 +08:00
pnode.c vfs: switch pnode.h macros to struct mount * 2012-01-03 22:57:11 -05:00
pnode.h vfs: switch pnode.h macros to struct mount * 2012-01-03 22:57:11 -05:00
posix_acl.c vfs: pass all mask flags check_acl and posix_acl_permission 2011-10-28 14:58:54 +02:00
proc_namespace.c vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry * 2012-01-06 23:19:54 -05:00
read_write.c Cross Memory Attach 2011-10-31 17:30:44 -07:00
read_write.h
readdir.c
select.c sys_poll: fix incorrect type for 'timeout' parameter 2012-02-21 17:24:20 -08:00
seq_file.c seq_file: fix mishandling of consecutive pread() invocations. 2012-03-21 17:54:54 -07:00
signalfd.c epoll: ep_unregister_pollwait() can use the freed pwq->whead 2012-02-24 11:42:50 -08:00
splice.c fs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic() 2012-03-20 21:48:21 +08:00
stack.c filesystems: add set_nlink() 2011-11-02 12:53:43 +01:00
stat.c readlinkat: ensure we return ENOENT for the empty pathname for normal lookups 2011-11-02 12:53:42 +01:00
statfs.c vfs: new helper - vfs_ustat() 2012-01-03 22:53:07 -05:00
super.c vfs: Provide function to get superblock and wait for it to thaw 2012-02-13 20:45:38 -05:00
sync.c fs: move code out of buffer.c 2012-01-03 22:54:07 -05:00
timerfd.c
utimes.c
xattr_acl.c
xattr.c vfs: mnt_drop_write_file() 2012-01-03 22:52:40 -05:00