qemu-e2k/nbd/client.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
*
* Network Block Device Client Side
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
2016-03-14 09:01:28 +01:00
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "nbd-internal.h"
static int nbd_errno_to_system_errno(int err)
{
int ret;
switch (err) {
case NBD_SUCCESS:
ret = 0;
break;
case NBD_EPERM:
ret = EPERM;
break;
case NBD_EIO:
ret = EIO;
break;
case NBD_ENOMEM:
ret = ENOMEM;
break;
case NBD_ENOSPC:
ret = ENOSPC;
break;
case NBD_ESHUTDOWN:
ret = ESHUTDOWN;
break;
default:
TRACE("Squashing unexpected error %d to EINVAL", err);
/* fallthrough */
case NBD_EINVAL:
ret = EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
/* Definitions for opaque data types */
static QTAILQ_HEAD(, NBDExport) exports = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(exports);
/* That's all folks */
/* Basic flow for negotiation
Server Client
Negotiate
or
Server Client
Negotiate #1
Option
Negotiate #2
----
followed by
Server Client
Request
Response
Request
Response
...
...
Request (type == 2)
*/
/* Discard length bytes from channel. Return -errno on failure, or
* the amount of bytes consumed. */
static ssize_t drop_sync(QIOChannel *ioc, size_t size)
{
ssize_t ret = 0;
char small[1024];
char *buffer;
buffer = sizeof(small) < size ? small : g_malloc(MIN(65536, size));
while (size > 0) {
ssize_t count = read_sync(ioc, buffer, MIN(65536, size));
if (count <= 0) {
goto cleanup;
}
assert(count <= size);
size -= count;
ret += count;
}
cleanup:
if (buffer != small) {
g_free(buffer);
}
return ret;
}
/* Send an option request.
*
* The request is for option @opt, with @data containing @len bytes of
* additional payload for the request (@len may be -1 to treat @data as
* a C string; and @data may be NULL if @len is 0).
* Return 0 if successful, -1 with errp set if it is impossible to
* continue. */
static int nbd_send_option_request(QIOChannel *ioc, uint32_t opt,
uint32_t len, const char *data,
Error **errp)
{
nbd_option req;
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(req) != 16);
if (len == -1) {
req.length = len = strlen(data);
}
TRACE("Sending option request %" PRIu32", len %" PRIu32, opt, len);
stq_be_p(&req.magic, NBD_OPTS_MAGIC);
stl_be_p(&req.option, opt);
stl_be_p(&req.length, len);
if (write_sync(ioc, &req, sizeof(req)) != sizeof(req)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to send option request header");
return -1;
}
if (len && write_sync(ioc, (char *) data, len) != len) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to send option request data");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Send NBD_OPT_ABORT as a courtesy to let the server know that we are
* not going to attempt further negotiation. */
static void nbd_send_opt_abort(QIOChannel *ioc)
{
/* Technically, a compliant server is supposed to reply to us; but
* older servers disconnected instead. At any rate, we're allowed
* to disconnect without waiting for the server reply, so we don't
* even care if the request makes it to the server, let alone
* waiting around for whether the server replies. */
nbd_send_option_request(ioc, NBD_OPT_ABORT, 0, NULL, NULL);
}
/* Receive the header of an option reply, which should match the given
* opt. Read through the length field, but NOT the length bytes of
* payload. Return 0 if successful, -1 with errp set if it is
* impossible to continue. */
static int nbd_receive_option_reply(QIOChannel *ioc, uint32_t opt,
nbd_opt_reply *reply, Error **errp)
{
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*reply) != 20);
if (read_sync(ioc, reply, sizeof(*reply)) != sizeof(*reply)) {
error_setg(errp, "failed to read option reply");
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
be64_to_cpus(&reply->magic);
be32_to_cpus(&reply->option);
be32_to_cpus(&reply->type);
be32_to_cpus(&reply->length);
TRACE("Received option reply %" PRIx32", type %" PRIx32", len %" PRIu32,
reply->option, reply->type, reply->length);
if (reply->magic != NBD_REP_MAGIC) {
error_setg(errp, "Unexpected option reply magic");
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
if (reply->option != opt) {
error_setg(errp, "Unexpected option type %x expected %x",
reply->option, opt);
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* If reply represents success, return 1 without further action.
* If reply represents an error, consume the optional payload of
* the packet on ioc. Then return 0 for unsupported (so the client
* can fall back to other approaches), or -1 with errp set for other
* errors.
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
*/
static int nbd_handle_reply_err(QIOChannel *ioc, nbd_opt_reply *reply,
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
Error **errp)
{
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
char *msg = NULL;
int result = -1;
if (!(reply->type & (1 << 31))) {
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
return 1;
}
if (reply->length) {
if (reply->length > NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) {
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
error_setg(errp, "server's error message is too long");
goto cleanup;
}
msg = g_malloc(reply->length + 1);
if (read_sync(ioc, msg, reply->length) != reply->length) {
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
error_setg(errp, "failed to read option error message");
goto cleanup;
}
msg[reply->length] = '\0';
}
switch (reply->type) {
case NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP:
TRACE("server doesn't understand request %" PRIx32
", attempting fallback", reply->option);
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
result = 0;
goto cleanup;
case NBD_REP_ERR_POLICY:
error_setg(errp, "Denied by server for option %" PRIx32,
reply->option);
break;
case NBD_REP_ERR_INVALID:
error_setg(errp, "Invalid data length for option %" PRIx32,
reply->option);
break;
case NBD_REP_ERR_PLATFORM:
error_setg(errp, "Server lacks support for option %" PRIx32,
reply->option);
break;
case NBD_REP_ERR_TLS_REQD:
error_setg(errp, "TLS negotiation required before option %" PRIx32,
reply->option);
break;
case NBD_REP_ERR_SHUTDOWN:
error_setg(errp, "Server shutting down before option %" PRIx32,
reply->option);
break;
default:
error_setg(errp, "Unknown error code when asking for option %" PRIx32,
reply->option);
break;
}
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
if (msg) {
error_append_hint(errp, "%s\n", msg);
}
cleanup:
g_free(msg);
if (result < 0) {
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
}
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
return result;
}
/* Process another portion of the NBD_OPT_LIST reply. Set *@match if
* the current reply matches @want or if the server does not support
* NBD_OPT_LIST, otherwise leave @match alone. Return 0 if iteration
* is complete, positive if more replies are expected, or negative
* with @errp set if an unrecoverable error occurred. */
static int nbd_receive_list(QIOChannel *ioc, const char *want, bool *match,
Error **errp)
{
nbd_opt_reply reply;
uint32_t len;
uint32_t namelen;
char name[NBD_MAX_NAME_SIZE + 1];
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
int error;
if (nbd_receive_option_reply(ioc, NBD_OPT_LIST, &reply, errp) < 0) {
return -1;
}
error = nbd_handle_reply_err(ioc, &reply, errp);
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
if (error <= 0) {
/* The server did not support NBD_OPT_LIST, so set *match on
* the assumption that any name will be accepted. */
*match = true;
nbd: Fix NBD unsupported options nbd-client.c currently fails to handle unsupported options properly. If during option haggling the server finds an option that is unsupported, it returns an NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP reply. According to nbd's proto.md, the format for such a reply should be: S: 64 bits, 0x3e889045565a9 (magic number for replies) S: 32 bits, the option as sent by the client to which this is a reply S: 32 bits, reply type (e.g., NBD_REP_ACK for successful completion, or NBD_REP_ERR_UNSUP to mark use of an option not known by this server S: 32 bits, length of the reply. This may be zero for some replies, in which case the next field is not sent S: any data as required by the reply (e.g., an export name in the case of NBD_REP_SERVER, or optional UTF-8 message for NBD_REP_ERR_*) However, in nbd-client.c, the reply type was being read, and if it contained an error, it was bailing out and issuing the next option request without first reading the length. This meant that the next option / handshake read had an extra 4 or more bytes of data in it. In practice, this makes Qemu incompatible with servers that do not support NBD_OPT_LIST. To verify this isn't an error in the specification or my reading of it, replies are sent by the reference implementation here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1232 and as is evident it always sends a 'datasize' (aka length) 32 bit word. Unsupported elements are replied to here: https://github.com/yoe/nbd/blob/66dfb35/nbd-server.c#L1371 Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Message-Id: <1459882500-24316-1-git-send-email-alex@alex.org.uk> [rework to ALWAYS consume an optional UTF-8 message from the server] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1459961962-18771-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 18:59:22 +02:00
return error;
}
len = reply.length;
if (reply.type == NBD_REP_ACK) {
if (len != 0) {
error_setg(errp, "length too long for option end");
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
return 0;
} else if (reply.type != NBD_REP_SERVER) {
error_setg(errp, "Unexpected reply type %" PRIx32 " expected %x",
reply.type, NBD_REP_SERVER);
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
if (len < sizeof(namelen) || len > NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) {
error_setg(errp, "incorrect option length %" PRIu32, len);
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
if (read_sync(ioc, &namelen, sizeof(namelen)) != sizeof(namelen)) {
error_setg(errp, "failed to read option name length");
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
namelen = be32_to_cpu(namelen);
len -= sizeof(namelen);
if (len < namelen) {
error_setg(errp, "incorrect option name length");
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
if (namelen != strlen(want)) {
if (drop_sync(ioc, len) != len) {
error_setg(errp, "failed to skip export name with wrong length");
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
return 1;
}
assert(namelen < sizeof(name));
if (read_sync(ioc, name, namelen) != namelen) {
error_setg(errp, "failed to read export name");
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
name[namelen] = '\0';
len -= namelen;
if (drop_sync(ioc, len) != len) {
error_setg(errp, "failed to read export description");
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
if (!strcmp(name, want)) {
*match = true;
}
return 1;
}
/* Return -1 on failure, 0 if wantname is an available export. */
static int nbd_receive_query_exports(QIOChannel *ioc,
const char *wantname,
Error **errp)
{
bool foundExport = false;
TRACE("Querying export list for '%s'", wantname);
if (nbd_send_option_request(ioc, NBD_OPT_LIST, 0, NULL, errp) < 0) {
return -1;
}
TRACE("Reading available export names");
while (1) {
int ret = nbd_receive_list(ioc, wantname, &foundExport, errp);
if (ret < 0) {
/* Server gave unexpected reply */
return -1;
} else if (ret == 0) {
/* Done iterating. */
if (!foundExport) {
error_setg(errp, "No export with name '%s' available",
wantname);
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return -1;
}
TRACE("Found desired export name '%s'", wantname);
return 0;
}
}
}
static QIOChannel *nbd_receive_starttls(QIOChannel *ioc,
QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds,
const char *hostname, Error **errp)
{
nbd_opt_reply reply;
QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
struct NBDTLSHandshakeData data = { 0 };
TRACE("Requesting TLS from server");
if (nbd_send_option_request(ioc, NBD_OPT_STARTTLS, 0, NULL, errp) < 0) {
return NULL;
}
TRACE("Getting TLS reply from server");
if (nbd_receive_option_reply(ioc, NBD_OPT_STARTTLS, &reply, errp) < 0) {
return NULL;
}
if (reply.type != NBD_REP_ACK) {
error_setg(errp, "Server rejected request to start TLS %" PRIx32,
reply.type);
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return NULL;
}
if (reply.length != 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Start TLS response was not zero %" PRIu32,
reply.length);
nbd_send_opt_abort(ioc);
return NULL;
}
TRACE("TLS request approved, setting up TLS");
tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_client(ioc, tlscreds, hostname, errp);
if (!tioc) {
return NULL;
}
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(tioc), "nbd-client-tls");
data.loop = g_main_loop_new(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
TRACE("Starting TLS handshake");
qio_channel_tls_handshake(tioc,
nbd_tls_handshake,
&data,
NULL);
if (!data.complete) {
g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
}
g_main_loop_unref(data.loop);
if (data.error) {
error_propagate(errp, data.error);
object_unref(OBJECT(tioc));
return NULL;
}
return QIO_CHANNEL(tioc);
}
int nbd_receive_negotiate(QIOChannel *ioc, const char *name, uint16_t *flags,
QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds, const char *hostname,
QIOChannel **outioc,
off_t *size, Error **errp)
{
char buf[256];
uint64_t magic, s;
int rc;
bool zeroes = true;
TRACE("Receiving negotiation tlscreds=%p hostname=%s.",
tlscreds, hostname ? hostname : "<null>");
rc = -EINVAL;
if (outioc) {
*outioc = NULL;
}
if (tlscreds && !outioc) {
error_setg(errp, "Output I/O channel required for TLS");
goto fail;
}
if (read_sync(ioc, buf, 8) != 8) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to read data");
goto fail;
}
buf[8] = '\0';
if (strlen(buf) == 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Server connection closed unexpectedly");
goto fail;
}
TRACE("Magic is %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
qemu_isprint(buf[0]) ? buf[0] : '.',
qemu_isprint(buf[1]) ? buf[1] : '.',
qemu_isprint(buf[2]) ? buf[2] : '.',
qemu_isprint(buf[3]) ? buf[3] : '.',
qemu_isprint(buf[4]) ? buf[4] : '.',
qemu_isprint(buf[5]) ? buf[5] : '.',
qemu_isprint(buf[6]) ? buf[6] : '.',
qemu_isprint(buf[7]) ? buf[7] : '.');
if (memcmp(buf, "NBDMAGIC", 8) != 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid magic received");
goto fail;
}
if (read_sync(ioc, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to read magic");
goto fail;
}
magic = be64_to_cpu(magic);
TRACE("Magic is 0x%" PRIx64, magic);
if (magic == NBD_OPTS_MAGIC) {
uint32_t clientflags = 0;
uint16_t globalflags;
bool fixedNewStyle = false;
if (read_sync(ioc, &globalflags, sizeof(globalflags)) !=
sizeof(globalflags)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to read server flags");
goto fail;
}
globalflags = be16_to_cpu(globalflags);
TRACE("Global flags are %" PRIx32, globalflags);
if (globalflags & NBD_FLAG_FIXED_NEWSTYLE) {
fixedNewStyle = true;
TRACE("Server supports fixed new style");
clientflags |= NBD_FLAG_C_FIXED_NEWSTYLE;
}
if (globalflags & NBD_FLAG_NO_ZEROES) {
zeroes = false;
TRACE("Server supports no zeroes");
clientflags |= NBD_FLAG_C_NO_ZEROES;
}
/* client requested flags */
clientflags = cpu_to_be32(clientflags);
if (write_sync(ioc, &clientflags, sizeof(clientflags)) !=
sizeof(clientflags)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to send clientflags field");
goto fail;
}
if (tlscreds) {
if (fixedNewStyle) {
*outioc = nbd_receive_starttls(ioc, tlscreds, hostname, errp);
if (!*outioc) {
goto fail;
}
ioc = *outioc;
} else {
error_setg(errp, "Server does not support STARTTLS");
goto fail;
}
}
if (!name) {
TRACE("Using default NBD export name \"\"");
name = "";
}
if (fixedNewStyle) {
/* Check our desired export is present in the
* server export list. Since NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME
* cannot return an error message, running this
* query gives us good error reporting if the
* server required TLS
*/
if (nbd_receive_query_exports(ioc, name, errp) < 0) {
goto fail;
}
}
/* write the export name request */
if (nbd_send_option_request(ioc, NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME, -1, name,
errp) < 0) {
goto fail;
}
/* Read the response */
if (read_sync(ioc, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to read export length");
goto fail;
}
*size = be64_to_cpu(s);
if (read_sync(ioc, flags, sizeof(*flags)) != sizeof(*flags)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to read export flags");
goto fail;
}
be16_to_cpus(flags);
} else if (magic == NBD_CLIENT_MAGIC) {
uint32_t oldflags;
if (name) {
error_setg(errp, "Server does not support export names");
goto fail;
}
if (tlscreds) {
error_setg(errp, "Server does not support STARTTLS");
goto fail;
}
if (read_sync(ioc, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to read export length");
goto fail;
}
*size = be64_to_cpu(s);
TRACE("Size is %" PRIu64, *size);
if (read_sync(ioc, &oldflags, sizeof(oldflags)) != sizeof(oldflags)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to read export flags");
goto fail;
}
be32_to_cpus(&oldflags);
if (oldflags & ~0xffff) {
error_setg(errp, "Unexpected export flags %0x" PRIx32, oldflags);
goto fail;
}
*flags = oldflags;
} else {
error_setg(errp, "Bad magic received");
goto fail;
}
TRACE("Size is %" PRIu64 ", export flags %" PRIx16, *size, *flags);
if (zeroes && drop_sync(ioc, 124) != 124) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to read reserved block");
goto fail;
}
rc = 0;
fail:
return rc;
}
#ifdef __linux__
int nbd_init(int fd, QIOChannelSocket *sioc, uint16_t flags, off_t size)
{
unsigned long sectors = size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
if (size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE != sectors) {
LOG("Export size %lld too large for 32-bit kernel", (long long) size);
return -E2BIG;
}
TRACE("Setting NBD socket");
if (ioctl(fd, NBD_SET_SOCK, (unsigned long) sioc->fd) < 0) {
int serrno = errno;
LOG("Failed to set NBD socket");
return -serrno;
}
TRACE("Setting block size to %lu", (unsigned long)BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
if (ioctl(fd, NBD_SET_BLKSIZE, (unsigned long)BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) < 0) {
int serrno = errno;
LOG("Failed setting NBD block size");
return -serrno;
}
TRACE("Setting size to %lu block(s)", sectors);
if (size % BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
TRACE("Ignoring trailing %d bytes of export",
(int) (size % BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
}
if (ioctl(fd, NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS, sectors) < 0) {
int serrno = errno;
LOG("Failed setting size (in blocks)");
return -serrno;
}
if (ioctl(fd, NBD_SET_FLAGS, (unsigned long) flags) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOTTY) {
int read_only = (flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY) != 0;
TRACE("Setting readonly attribute");
if (ioctl(fd, BLKROSET, (unsigned long) &read_only) < 0) {
int serrno = errno;
LOG("Failed setting read-only attribute");
return -serrno;
}
} else {
int serrno = errno;
LOG("Failed setting flags");
return -serrno;
}
}
TRACE("Negotiation ended");
return 0;
}
int nbd_client(int fd)
{
int ret;
int serrno;
TRACE("Doing NBD loop");
ret = ioctl(fd, NBD_DO_IT);
if (ret < 0 && errno == EPIPE) {
/* NBD_DO_IT normally returns EPIPE when someone has disconnected
* the socket via NBD_DISCONNECT. We do not want to return 1 in
* that case.
*/
ret = 0;
}
serrno = errno;
TRACE("NBD loop returned %d: %s", ret, strerror(serrno));
TRACE("Clearing NBD queue");
ioctl(fd, NBD_CLEAR_QUE);
TRACE("Clearing NBD socket");
ioctl(fd, NBD_CLEAR_SOCK);
errno = serrno;
return ret;
}
int nbd_disconnect(int fd)
{
ioctl(fd, NBD_CLEAR_QUE);
ioctl(fd, NBD_DISCONNECT);
ioctl(fd, NBD_CLEAR_SOCK);
return 0;
}
#else
int nbd_init(int fd, QIOChannelSocket *ioc, uint16_t flags, off_t size)
{
return -ENOTSUP;
}
int nbd_client(int fd)
{
return -ENOTSUP;
}
int nbd_disconnect(int fd)
{
return -ENOTSUP;
}
#endif
ssize_t nbd_send_request(QIOChannel *ioc, NBDRequest *request)
{
uint8_t buf[NBD_REQUEST_SIZE];
ssize_t ret;
TRACE("Sending request to server: "
"{ .from = %" PRIu64", .len = %" PRIu32 ", .handle = %" PRIu64
", .flags = %" PRIx16 ", .type = %" PRIu16 " }",
request->from, request->len, request->handle,
request->flags, request->type);
stl_be_p(buf, NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC);
stw_be_p(buf + 4, request->flags);
stw_be_p(buf + 6, request->type);
stq_be_p(buf + 8, request->handle);
stq_be_p(buf + 16, request->from);
stl_be_p(buf + 24, request->len);
ret = write_sync(ioc, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
LOG("writing to socket failed");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
ssize_t nbd_receive_reply(QIOChannel *ioc, NBDReply *reply)
{
uint8_t buf[NBD_REPLY_SIZE];
uint32_t magic;
ssize_t ret;
ret = read_sync(ioc, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
LOG("read failed");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Reply
[ 0 .. 3] magic (NBD_REPLY_MAGIC)
[ 4 .. 7] error (0 == no error)
[ 7 .. 15] handle
*/
magic = ldl_be_p(buf);
reply->error = ldl_be_p(buf + 4);
reply->handle = ldq_be_p(buf + 8);
reply->error = nbd_errno_to_system_errno(reply->error);
if (reply->error == ESHUTDOWN) {
/* This works even on mingw which lacks a native ESHUTDOWN */
LOG("server shutting down");
return -EINVAL;
}
TRACE("Got reply: { magic = 0x%" PRIx32 ", .error = % " PRId32
", handle = %" PRIu64" }",
magic, reply->error, reply->handle);
if (magic != NBD_REPLY_MAGIC) {
LOG("invalid magic (got 0x%" PRIx32 ")", magic);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}