2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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/*
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* QEMU/moxiesim emulation
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*
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2013-04-28 11:49:57 +02:00
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* Emulates a very simple machine model similar to the one used by the
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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* GDB moxie simulator.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013 Anthony Green
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "hw/sysbus.h"
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#include "hw/hw.h"
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2013-02-05 17:06:20 +01:00
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#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
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#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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#include "net/net.h"
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#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
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#include "hw/boards.h"
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#include "hw/loader.h"
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2013-02-05 17:06:20 +01:00
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#include "hw/char/serial.h"
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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2015-08-29 21:07:50 +02:00
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#include "elf.h"
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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#define PHYS_MEM_BASE 0x80000000
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typedef struct {
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uint64_t ram_size;
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const char *kernel_filename;
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const char *kernel_cmdline;
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const char *initrd_filename;
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} LoaderParams;
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static void load_kernel(MoxieCPU *cpu, LoaderParams *loader_params)
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{
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uint64_t entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
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long kernel_size;
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long initrd_size;
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ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
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kernel_size = load_elf(loader_params->kernel_filename, NULL, NULL,
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2015-05-11 08:29:10 +02:00
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&entry, &kernel_low, &kernel_high, 1, EM_MOXIE, 0);
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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2014-02-04 05:04:17 +01:00
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if (kernel_size <= 0) {
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
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loader_params->kernel_filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* load initrd */
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initrd_size = 0;
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initrd_offset = 0;
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if (loader_params->initrd_filename) {
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initrd_size = get_image_size(loader_params->initrd_filename);
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if (initrd_size > 0) {
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initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
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& TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
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if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > loader_params->ram_size) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n",
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loader_params->initrd_filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loader_params->initrd_filename,
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initrd_offset,
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ram_size);
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}
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if (initrd_size == (target_ulong)-1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
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loader_params->initrd_filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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}
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static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
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{
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MoxieCPU *cpu = opaque;
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cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
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}
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2014-05-07 16:42:57 +02:00
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static void moxiesim_init(MachineState *machine)
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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{
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MoxieCPU *cpu = NULL;
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2014-05-07 16:42:57 +02:00
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ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
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const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
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const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
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const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
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const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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CPUMoxieState *env;
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MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
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MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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MemoryRegion *rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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hwaddr ram_base = 0x200000;
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LoaderParams loader_params;
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/* Init CPUs. */
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if (cpu_model == NULL) {
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cpu_model = "MoxieLite-moxie-cpu";
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}
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cpu = cpu_moxie_init(cpu_model);
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if (!cpu) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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env = &cpu->env;
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qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
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/* Allocate RAM. */
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Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram()
Symptom:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456:
upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
Aborted (core dumped)
Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory
conditions. Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in
one place, ram_block_add(). The commit lifts the error handling up
the call chain some, to three places. Fine. Except it uses
&error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to
abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't
abort when we can't allocate guest memory".
The three places are:
* memory_region_init_ram()
Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error
handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the
incorrect use of &error_abort. Later on, imitation of existing
(bad) code may have created more.
* memory_region_init_ram_ptr()
The &error_abort is still there.
* memory_region_init_rom_device()
Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit
ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process
changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain.
Correct, because the callers are realize() methods.
Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a
Coccinelle semantic patch:
@r@
expression mr, owner, name, size, err;
position p;
@@
memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size,
(
- &error_abort
+ &error_fatal
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err@p
)
);
@script:python@
p << r.p;
@@
print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column)
When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by
&error_fatal. This is the fix.
If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported. This
lets us check the fix is complete. Four positions get reported:
* ram_backend_memory_alloc()
Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through
user_creatable_complete(). As far as I can tell, it's callers all
handle the error sanely.
* fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize()
DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the
call chain.
We're good. Test case again behaves:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
[Exit 1 ]
The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-11 16:51:43 +02:00
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memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "moxiesim.ram", ram_size, &error_fatal);
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
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memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, ram_base, ram);
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Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram()
Symptom:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456:
upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
Aborted (core dumped)
Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory
conditions. Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in
one place, ram_block_add(). The commit lifts the error handling up
the call chain some, to three places. Fine. Except it uses
&error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to
abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't
abort when we can't allocate guest memory".
The three places are:
* memory_region_init_ram()
Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error
handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the
incorrect use of &error_abort. Later on, imitation of existing
(bad) code may have created more.
* memory_region_init_ram_ptr()
The &error_abort is still there.
* memory_region_init_rom_device()
Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit
ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process
changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain.
Correct, because the callers are realize() methods.
Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a
Coccinelle semantic patch:
@r@
expression mr, owner, name, size, err;
position p;
@@
memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size,
(
- &error_abort
+ &error_fatal
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err@p
)
);
@script:python@
p << r.p;
@@
print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column)
When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by
&error_fatal. This is the fix.
If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported. This
lets us check the fix is complete. Four positions get reported:
* ram_backend_memory_alloc()
Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through
user_creatable_complete(). As far as I can tell, it's callers all
handle the error sanely.
* fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize()
DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the
call chain.
We're good. Test case again behaves:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
[Exit 1 ]
The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-11 16:51:43 +02:00
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memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "moxie.rom", 128*0x1000, &error_fatal);
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
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memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x1000, rom);
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if (kernel_filename) {
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loader_params.ram_size = ram_size;
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loader_params.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
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loader_params.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
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loader_params.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
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load_kernel(cpu, &loader_params);
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}
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/* A single 16450 sits at offset 0x3f8. */
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if (serial_hds[0]) {
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serial_mm_init(address_space_mem, 0x3f8, 0, env->irq[4],
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8000000/16, serial_hds[0], DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
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}
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}
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2015-09-04 20:37:08 +02:00
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static void moxiesim_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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{
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2015-09-04 20:37:08 +02:00
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mc->desc = "Moxie simulator platform";
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mc->init = moxiesim_init;
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mc->is_default = 1;
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2013-03-18 20:49:24 +01:00
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}
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2015-09-04 20:37:08 +02:00
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DEFINE_MACHINE("moxiesim", moxiesim_machine_init)
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