qemu-e2k/tests/qemu-iotests/155

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# group: rw
#
# Test whether the backing BDSs are correct after completion of a
# mirror block job; in "existing" modes (drive-mirror with
# mode=existing and blockdev-mirror) the backing chain should not be
# overridden.
#
# Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
import os
import iotests
from iotests import qemu_img
back0_img = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'back0.' + iotests.imgfmt)
back1_img = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'back1.' + iotests.imgfmt)
back2_img = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'back2.' + iotests.imgfmt)
source_img = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'source.' + iotests.imgfmt)
target_img = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'target.' + iotests.imgfmt)
# Class variables for controlling its behavior:
#
# existing: If True, explicitly create the target image and blockdev-add it
# target_backing: If existing is True: Use this filename as the backing file
# of the target image
# (None: no backing file)
# target_blockdev_backing: If existing is True: Pass this dict as "backing"
# for the blockdev-add command
# (None: do not pass "backing")
# target_real_backing: If existing is True: The real filename of the backing
# image during runtime, only makes sense if
# target_blockdev_backing is not None
# (None: same as target_backing)
# target_open_with_backing: If True, the target image is added with its backing
# chain opened right away. If False, blockdev-add
# opens it without a backing file and job completion
# is supposed to open the backing chain.
# use_iothread: If True, an iothread is configured for the virtio-blk device
# that uses the image being mirrored
class BaseClass(iotests.QMPTestCase):
target_blockdev_backing = None
target_real_backing = None
target_open_with_backing = True
use_iothread = False
def setUp(self):
qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, back0_img, '1440K')
iotests: Specify explicit backing format where sensible There are many existing qcow2 images that specify a backing file but no format. This has been the source of CVEs in the past, but has become more prominent of a problem now that libvirt has switched to -blockdev. With older -drive, at least the probing was always done by qemu (so the only risk of a changed format between successive boots of a guest was if qemu was upgraded and probed differently). But with newer -blockdev, libvirt must specify a format; if libvirt guesses raw where the image was formatted, this results in data corruption visible to the guest; conversely, if libvirt guesses qcow2 where qemu was using raw, this can result in potential security holes, so modern libvirt instead refuses to use images without explicit backing format. The change in libvirt to reject images without explicit backing format has pointed out that a number of tools have been far too reliant on probing in the past. It's time to set a better example in our own iotests of properly setting this parameter. iotest calls to create, rebase, and convert are all impacted to some degree. It's a bit annoying that we are inconsistent on command line - while all of those accept -o backing_file=...,backing_fmt=..., the shortcuts are different: create and rebase have -b and -F, while convert has -B but no -F. (amend has no shortcuts, but the previous patch just deprecated the use of amend to change backing chains). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-9-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 22:39:52 +02:00
qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '-b', back0_img,
'-F', iotests.imgfmt, back1_img)
qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '-b', back1_img,
'-F', iotests.imgfmt, back2_img)
qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '-b', back2_img,
'-F', iotests.imgfmt, source_img)
self.vm = iotests.VM()
# Add the BDS via blockdev-add so it stays around after the mirror block
# job has been completed
blockdev = {'node-name': 'source',
'driver': iotests.imgfmt,
'file': {'driver': 'file',
'filename': source_img}}
self.vm.add_blockdev(self.vm.qmp_to_opts(blockdev))
if self.use_iothread:
self.vm.add_object('iothread,id=iothread0')
iothread = ",iothread=iothread0"
else:
iothread = ""
self.vm.add_device('virtio-scsi%s' % iothread)
self.vm.add_device('scsi-hd,id=qdev0,drive=source')
self.vm.launch()
self.assertIntactSourceBackingChain()
if self.existing:
if self.target_backing:
qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt,
iotests: Specify explicit backing format where sensible There are many existing qcow2 images that specify a backing file but no format. This has been the source of CVEs in the past, but has become more prominent of a problem now that libvirt has switched to -blockdev. With older -drive, at least the probing was always done by qemu (so the only risk of a changed format between successive boots of a guest was if qemu was upgraded and probed differently). But with newer -blockdev, libvirt must specify a format; if libvirt guesses raw where the image was formatted, this results in data corruption visible to the guest; conversely, if libvirt guesses qcow2 where qemu was using raw, this can result in potential security holes, so modern libvirt instead refuses to use images without explicit backing format. The change in libvirt to reject images without explicit backing format has pointed out that a number of tools have been far too reliant on probing in the past. It's time to set a better example in our own iotests of properly setting this parameter. iotest calls to create, rebase, and convert are all impacted to some degree. It's a bit annoying that we are inconsistent on command line - while all of those accept -o backing_file=...,backing_fmt=..., the shortcuts are different: create and rebase have -b and -F, while convert has -B but no -F. (amend has no shortcuts, but the previous patch just deprecated the use of amend to change backing chains). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-9-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 22:39:52 +02:00
'-b', self.target_backing, '-F', 'raw',
target_img, '1440K')
else:
qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, target_img, '1440K')
if self.cmd == 'blockdev-mirror':
options = { 'node-name': 'target',
'driver': iotests.imgfmt,
'file': { 'driver': 'file',
'node-name': 'target-file',
'filename': target_img } }
if not self.target_open_with_backing:
options['backing'] = None
elif self.target_blockdev_backing:
options['backing'] = self.target_blockdev_backing
result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-add', **options)
self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
def tearDown(self):
self.vm.shutdown()
os.remove(source_img)
os.remove(back2_img)
os.remove(back1_img)
os.remove(back0_img)
try:
os.remove(target_img)
except OSError:
pass
def findBlockNode(self, node_name, qdev=None):
if qdev:
result = self.vm.qmp('query-block')
for device in result['return']:
if device['qdev'] == qdev:
if node_name:
self.assert_qmp(device, 'inserted/node-name', node_name)
return device['inserted']
else:
result = self.vm.qmp('query-named-block-nodes')
for node in result['return']:
if node['node-name'] == node_name:
return node
self.fail('Cannot find node %s/%s' % (qdev, node_name))
def assertIntactSourceBackingChain(self):
node = self.findBlockNode('source')
self.assert_qmp(node, 'image' + '/backing-image' * 0 + '/filename',
source_img)
self.assert_qmp(node, 'image' + '/backing-image' * 1 + '/filename',
back2_img)
self.assert_qmp(node, 'image' + '/backing-image' * 2 + '/filename',
back1_img)
self.assert_qmp(node, 'image' + '/backing-image' * 3 + '/filename',
back0_img)
self.assert_qmp_absent(node, 'image' + '/backing-image' * 4)
def assertCorrectBackingImage(self, node, default_image):
if self.existing:
if self.target_real_backing:
image = self.target_real_backing
else:
image = self.target_backing
else:
image = default_image
if image:
self.assert_qmp(node, 'image/backing-image/filename', image)
else:
self.assert_qmp_absent(node, 'image/backing-image')
# Class variables for controlling its behavior:
#
# cmd: Mirroring command to execute, either drive-mirror or blockdev-mirror
class MirrorBaseClass(BaseClass):
def openBacking(self):
pass
def runMirror(self, sync):
if self.cmd == 'blockdev-mirror':
result = self.vm.qmp(self.cmd, job_id='mirror-job', device='source',
sync=sync, target='target',
auto_finalize=False)
else:
if self.existing:
mode = 'existing'
else:
mode = 'absolute-paths'
result = self.vm.qmp(self.cmd, job_id='mirror-job', device='source',
sync=sync, target=target_img,
format=iotests.imgfmt, mode=mode,
node_name='target', auto_finalize=False)
self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
iotests: use python logging for iotests.log() We can turn logging on/off globally instead of per-function. Remove use_log from run_job, and use python logging to turn on diffable output when we run through a script entry point. iotest 245 changes output order due to buffering reasons. An extended note on python logging: A NullHandler is added to `qemu.iotests` to stop output from being generated if this code is used as a library without configuring logging. A NullHandler is only needed at the root, so a duplicate handler is not needed for `qemu.iotests.diff_io`. When logging is not configured, messages at the 'WARNING' levels or above are printed with default settings. The NullHandler stops this from occurring, which is considered good hygiene for code used as a library. See https://docs.python.org/3/howto/logging.html#library-config When logging is actually enabled (always at the behest of an explicit call by a client script), a root logger is implicitly created at the root, which allows messages to propagate upwards and be handled/emitted from the root logger with default settings. When we want iotest logging, we attach a handler to the qemu.iotests.diff_io logger and disable propagation to avoid possible double-printing. For more information on python logging infrastructure, I highly recommend downloading the pip package `logging_tree`, which provides convenient visualizations of the hierarchical logging configuration under different circumstances. See https://pypi.org/project/logging_tree/ for more information. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200331000014.11581-15-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-03-31 02:00:14 +02:00
self.vm.run_job('mirror-job', auto_finalize=False,
pre_finalize=self.openBacking, auto_dismiss=True)
def testFull(self):
self.runMirror('full')
node = self.findBlockNode('target', 'qdev0')
self.assertCorrectBackingImage(node, None)
self.assertIntactSourceBackingChain()
def testTop(self):
self.runMirror('top')
node = self.findBlockNode('target', 'qdev0')
self.assertCorrectBackingImage(node, back2_img)
self.assertIntactSourceBackingChain()
def testNone(self):
self.runMirror('none')
node = self.findBlockNode('target', 'qdev0')
self.assertCorrectBackingImage(node, source_img)
self.assertIntactSourceBackingChain()
class TestDriveMirrorAbsolutePaths(MirrorBaseClass):
cmd = 'drive-mirror'
existing = False
class TestDriveMirrorExistingNoBacking(MirrorBaseClass):
cmd = 'drive-mirror'
existing = True
target_backing = None
class TestDriveMirrorExistingBacking(MirrorBaseClass):
cmd = 'drive-mirror'
existing = True
target_backing = 'null-co://'
class TestBlockdevMirrorNoBacking(MirrorBaseClass):
cmd = 'blockdev-mirror'
existing = True
target_backing = None
class TestBlockdevMirrorBacking(MirrorBaseClass):
cmd = 'blockdev-mirror'
existing = True
target_backing = 'null-co://'
class TestBlockdevMirrorForcedBacking(MirrorBaseClass):
cmd = 'blockdev-mirror'
existing = True
target_backing = None
target_blockdev_backing = { 'driver': 'null-co' }
target_real_backing = 'null-co://'
# Attach the backing chain only during completion, with blockdev-reopen
class TestBlockdevMirrorReopen(MirrorBaseClass):
cmd = 'blockdev-mirror'
existing = True
target_backing = 'null-co://'
target_open_with_backing = False
def openBacking(self):
if not self.target_open_with_backing:
result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-add', node_name="backing",
driver="null-co")
self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-reopen', options=[{
'node-name': "target",
'driver': iotests.imgfmt,
'file': "target-file",
'backing': "backing"
}])
self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
class TestBlockdevMirrorReopenIothread(TestBlockdevMirrorReopen):
use_iothread = True
# Attach the backing chain only during completion, with blockdev-snapshot
class TestBlockdevMirrorSnapshot(MirrorBaseClass):
cmd = 'blockdev-mirror'
existing = True
target_backing = 'null-co://'
target_open_with_backing = False
def openBacking(self):
if not self.target_open_with_backing:
result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-add', node_name="backing",
driver="null-co")
self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-snapshot', node="backing",
overlay="target")
self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
class TestBlockdevMirrorSnapshotIothread(TestBlockdevMirrorSnapshot):
use_iothread = True
class TestCommit(BaseClass):
existing = False
def testCommit(self):
result = self.vm.qmp('block-commit', job_id='commit-job',
device='source', base=back1_img)
self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
self.vm.event_wait('BLOCK_JOB_READY')
result = self.vm.qmp('block-job-complete', device='commit-job')
self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
self.vm.event_wait('BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED')
node = self.findBlockNode(None, 'qdev0')
self.assert_qmp(node, 'image' + '/backing-image' * 0 + '/filename',
back1_img)
self.assert_qmp(node, 'image' + '/backing-image' * 1 + '/filename',
back0_img)
self.assert_qmp_absent(node, 'image' + '/backing-image' * 2 +
'/filename')
self.assertIntactSourceBackingChain()
BaseClass = None
MirrorBaseClass = None
if __name__ == '__main__':
iotests.main(supported_fmts=['qcow2'],
supported_protocols=['file'])