qemu-e2k/hw/s390-virtio-bus.c

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/*
* QEMU S390 virtio target
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "block.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "monitor.h"
#include "loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "hw/virtio.h"
virtio-console: qdev conversion, new virtio-serial-bus This commit converts the virtio-console device to create a new virtio-serial bus that can host console and generic serial ports. The file hosting this code is now called virtio-serial-bus.c. The virtio console is now a very simple qdev device that sits on the virtio-serial-bus and communicates between the bus and qemu's chardevs. This commit also includes a few changes to the virtio backing code for pci and s390 to spawn the virtio-serial bus. As a result of the qdev conversion, we get rid of a lot of legacy code. The old-style way of instantiating a virtio console using -virtioconsole ... is maintained, but the new, preferred way is to use -device virtio-serial -device virtconsole,chardev=... With this commit, multiple devices as well as multiple ports with a single device can be supported. For multiple ports support, each port gets an IO vq pair. Since the guest needs to know in advance how many vqs a particular device will need, we have to set this number as a property of the virtio-serial device and also as a config option. In addition, we also spawn a pair of control IO vqs. This is an internal channel meant for guest-host communication for things like port open/close, sending port properties over to the guest, etc. This commit is a part of a series of other commits to get the full implementation of multiport support. Future commits will add other support as well as ride on the savevm version that we bump up here. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-19 20:06:52 +01:00
#include "hw/virtio-serial.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "hw/s390-virtio-bus.h"
/* #define DEBUG_S390 */
#ifdef DEBUG_S390
#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
struct BusInfo s390_virtio_bus_info = {
.name = "s390-virtio",
.size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Bus),
};
typedef struct {
DeviceInfo qdev;
int (*init)(VirtIOS390Device *dev);
} VirtIOS390DeviceInfo;
static const VirtIOBindings virtio_s390_bindings;
static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_device_num_vq(VirtIOS390Device *dev);
static void s390_virtio_device_sync(VirtIOS390Device *dev);
VirtIOS390Bus *s390_virtio_bus_init(ram_addr_t *ram_size)
{
VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
BusState *_bus;
DeviceState *dev;
/* Create bridge device */
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "s390-virtio-bridge");
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
/* Create bus on bridge device */
_bus = qbus_create(&s390_virtio_bus_info, dev, "s390-virtio");
bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, _bus);
bus->dev_page = *ram_size;
bus->dev_offs = bus->dev_page;
bus->next_ring = bus->dev_page + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
/* Allocate RAM for VirtIO device pages (descriptors, queues, rings) */
*ram_size += S390_DEVICE_PAGES * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
return bus;
}
static int s390_virtio_device_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev, VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
int dev_len;
bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
dev->vdev = vdev;
dev->dev_offs = bus->dev_offs;
dev->feat_len = sizeof(uint32_t); /* always keep 32 bits features */
dev_len = VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG;
dev_len += s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev) * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN;
dev_len += dev->feat_len * 2;
dev_len += vdev->config_len;
bus->dev_offs += dev_len;
virtio_bind_device(vdev, &virtio_s390_bindings, dev);
dev->host_features = vdev->get_features(vdev, dev->host_features);
s390_virtio_device_sync(dev);
return 0;
}
static int s390_virtio_net_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev;
vdev = virtio_net_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->nic);
if (!vdev) {
return -1;
}
return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
}
static int s390_virtio_blk_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev;
block: add topology qdev properties Add three new qdev properties to export block topology information to the guest. This is needed to get optimal I/O alignment for RAID arrays or SSDs. The options are: - physical_block_size to specify the physical block size of the device, this is going to increase from 512 bytes to 4096 kilobytes for many modern storage devices - min_io_size to specify the minimal I/O size without performance impact, this is typically set to the RAID chunk size for arrays. - opt_io_size to specify the optimal sustained I/O size, this is typically the RAID stripe width for arrays. I decided to not auto-probe these values from blkid which might easily be possible as I don't know how to deal with these issues on migration. Note that we specificly only set the physical_block_size, and not the logial one which is the unit all I/O is described in. The reason for that is that IDE does not support increasing the logical block size and at last for now I want to stick to one meachnisms in queue and allow for easy switching of transports for a given backing image which would not be possible if scsi and virtio use real 4k sectors, while ide only uses the physical block exponent. To make this more common for the different block drivers introduce a new BlockConf structure holding all common block properties and a DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES macro to add them all together, mirroring what is done for network drivers. Also switch over all block drivers to use it, except for the floppy driver which has weird driveA/driveB properties and probably won't require any advanced block options ever. Example usage for a virtio device with 4k physical block size and 8k optimal I/O size: -drive file=scratch.img,media=disk,cache=none,id=scratch \ -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=scratch,physical_block_size=4096,opt_io_size=8192 aliguori: updated patch to take into account BLOCK events Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 23:37:09 +01:00
vdev = virtio_blk_init((DeviceState *)dev, dev->block.dinfo);
if (!vdev) {
return -1;
}
return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
}
virtio-console: qdev conversion, new virtio-serial-bus This commit converts the virtio-console device to create a new virtio-serial bus that can host console and generic serial ports. The file hosting this code is now called virtio-serial-bus.c. The virtio console is now a very simple qdev device that sits on the virtio-serial-bus and communicates between the bus and qemu's chardevs. This commit also includes a few changes to the virtio backing code for pci and s390 to spawn the virtio-serial bus. As a result of the qdev conversion, we get rid of a lot of legacy code. The old-style way of instantiating a virtio console using -virtioconsole ... is maintained, but the new, preferred way is to use -device virtio-serial -device virtconsole,chardev=... With this commit, multiple devices as well as multiple ports with a single device can be supported. For multiple ports support, each port gets an IO vq pair. Since the guest needs to know in advance how many vqs a particular device will need, we have to set this number as a property of the virtio-serial device and also as a config option. In addition, we also spawn a pair of control IO vqs. This is an internal channel meant for guest-host communication for things like port open/close, sending port properties over to the guest, etc. This commit is a part of a series of other commits to get the full implementation of multiport support. Future commits will add other support as well as ride on the savevm version that we bump up here. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-19 20:06:52 +01:00
static int s390_virtio_serial_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
VirtIODevice *vdev;
int r;
bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
virtio-console: qdev conversion, new virtio-serial-bus This commit converts the virtio-console device to create a new virtio-serial bus that can host console and generic serial ports. The file hosting this code is now called virtio-serial-bus.c. The virtio console is now a very simple qdev device that sits on the virtio-serial-bus and communicates between the bus and qemu's chardevs. This commit also includes a few changes to the virtio backing code for pci and s390 to spawn the virtio-serial bus. As a result of the qdev conversion, we get rid of a lot of legacy code. The old-style way of instantiating a virtio console using -virtioconsole ... is maintained, but the new, preferred way is to use -device virtio-serial -device virtconsole,chardev=... With this commit, multiple devices as well as multiple ports with a single device can be supported. For multiple ports support, each port gets an IO vq pair. Since the guest needs to know in advance how many vqs a particular device will need, we have to set this number as a property of the virtio-serial device and also as a config option. In addition, we also spawn a pair of control IO vqs. This is an internal channel meant for guest-host communication for things like port open/close, sending port properties over to the guest, etc. This commit is a part of a series of other commits to get the full implementation of multiport support. Future commits will add other support as well as ride on the savevm version that we bump up here. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-19 20:06:52 +01:00
vdev = virtio_serial_init((DeviceState *)dev, dev->max_virtserial_ports);
if (!vdev) {
return -1;
}
r = s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
if (!r) {
bus->console = dev;
}
return r;
}
static uint64_t s390_virtio_device_vq_token(VirtIOS390Device *dev, int vq)
{
ram_addr_t token_off;
token_off = (dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG) +
(vq * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN) +
VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_TOKEN;
return ldq_phys(token_off);
}
static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_device_num_vq(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
int num_vq;
for (num_vq = 0; num_vq < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; num_vq++) {
if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, num_vq)) {
break;
}
}
return num_vq;
}
static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_next_ring(VirtIOS390Bus *bus)
{
ram_addr_t r = bus->next_ring;
bus->next_ring += VIRTIO_RING_LEN;
return r;
}
static void s390_virtio_device_sync(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIOS390Bus *bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
ram_addr_t cur_offs;
uint8_t num_vq;
int i;
virtio_reset(dev->vdev);
/* Sync dev space */
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_TYPE, dev->vdev->device_id);
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_NUM_VQ, s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev));
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_FEATURE_LEN, dev->feat_len);
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG_LEN, dev->vdev->config_len);
num_vq = s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev);
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_NUM_VQ, num_vq);
/* Sync virtqueues */
for (i = 0; i < num_vq; i++) {
ram_addr_t vq = (dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG) +
(i * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN);
ram_addr_t vring;
vring = s390_virtio_next_ring(bus);
virtio_queue_set_addr(dev->vdev, i, vring);
virtio_queue_set_vector(dev->vdev, i, i);
stq_phys(vq + VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_ADDRESS, vring);
stw_phys(vq + VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_NUM, virtio_queue_get_num(dev->vdev, i));
}
cur_offs = dev->dev_offs;
cur_offs += VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG;
cur_offs += num_vq * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN;
/* Sync feature bitmap */
stl_phys(cur_offs, dev->host_features);
dev->feat_offs = cur_offs + dev->feat_len;
cur_offs += dev->feat_len * 2;
/* Sync config space */
if (dev->vdev->get_config) {
dev->vdev->get_config(dev->vdev, dev->vdev->config);
}
cpu_physical_memory_rw(cur_offs, dev->vdev->config, dev->vdev->config_len, 1);
cur_offs += dev->vdev->config_len;
}
void s390_virtio_device_update_status(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
uint32_t features;
vdev->status = ldub_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_STATUS);
/* Update guest supported feature bitmap */
features = ldl_phys(dev->feat_offs);
if (vdev->set_features) {
vdev->set_features(vdev, features);
}
vdev->guest_features = features;
}
VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_console(VirtIOS390Bus *bus)
{
return bus->console;
}
/* Find a device by vring address */
VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_find_vring(VirtIOS390Bus *bus,
ram_addr_t mem,
int *vq_num)
{
VirtIOS390Device *_dev;
DeviceState *dev;
int i;
QLIST_FOREACH(dev, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
_dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
for(i = 0; i < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; i++) {
if (!virtio_queue_get_addr(_dev->vdev, i))
break;
if (virtio_queue_get_addr(_dev->vdev, i) == mem) {
if (vq_num) {
*vq_num = i;
}
return _dev;
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* Find a device by device descriptor location */
VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(VirtIOS390Bus *bus, ram_addr_t mem)
{
VirtIOS390Device *_dev;
DeviceState *dev;
QLIST_FOREACH(dev, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
_dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
if (_dev->dev_offs == mem) {
return _dev;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static void virtio_s390_notify(void *opaque, uint16_t vector)
{
VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device*)opaque;
uint64_t token = s390_virtio_device_vq_token(dev, vector);
/* XXX kvm dependency! */
kvm_s390_virtio_irq(s390_cpu_addr2state(0), 0, token);
}
static unsigned virtio_s390_get_features(void *opaque)
{
VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device*)opaque;
return dev->host_features;
}
/**************** S390 Virtio Bus Device Descriptions *******************/
static const VirtIOBindings virtio_s390_bindings = {
.notify = virtio_s390_notify,
.get_features = virtio_s390_get_features,
};
static VirtIOS390DeviceInfo s390_virtio_net = {
.init = s390_virtio_net_init,
.qdev.name = "virtio-net-s390",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, nic),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
};
static VirtIOS390DeviceInfo s390_virtio_blk = {
.init = s390_virtio_blk_init,
.qdev.name = "virtio-blk-s390",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
block: add topology qdev properties Add three new qdev properties to export block topology information to the guest. This is needed to get optimal I/O alignment for RAID arrays or SSDs. The options are: - physical_block_size to specify the physical block size of the device, this is going to increase from 512 bytes to 4096 kilobytes for many modern storage devices - min_io_size to specify the minimal I/O size without performance impact, this is typically set to the RAID chunk size for arrays. - opt_io_size to specify the optimal sustained I/O size, this is typically the RAID stripe width for arrays. I decided to not auto-probe these values from blkid which might easily be possible as I don't know how to deal with these issues on migration. Note that we specificly only set the physical_block_size, and not the logial one which is the unit all I/O is described in. The reason for that is that IDE does not support increasing the logical block size and at last for now I want to stick to one meachnisms in queue and allow for easy switching of transports for a given backing image which would not be possible if scsi and virtio use real 4k sectors, while ide only uses the physical block exponent. To make this more common for the different block drivers introduce a new BlockConf structure holding all common block properties and a DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES macro to add them all together, mirroring what is done for network drivers. Also switch over all block drivers to use it, except for the floppy driver which has weird driveA/driveB properties and probably won't require any advanced block options ever. Example usage for a virtio device with 4k physical block size and 8k optimal I/O size: -drive file=scratch.img,media=disk,cache=none,id=scratch \ -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=scratch,physical_block_size=4096,opt_io_size=8192 aliguori: updated patch to take into account BLOCK events Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 23:37:09 +01:00
DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, block),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
};
virtio-console: qdev conversion, new virtio-serial-bus This commit converts the virtio-console device to create a new virtio-serial bus that can host console and generic serial ports. The file hosting this code is now called virtio-serial-bus.c. The virtio console is now a very simple qdev device that sits on the virtio-serial-bus and communicates between the bus and qemu's chardevs. This commit also includes a few changes to the virtio backing code for pci and s390 to spawn the virtio-serial bus. As a result of the qdev conversion, we get rid of a lot of legacy code. The old-style way of instantiating a virtio console using -virtioconsole ... is maintained, but the new, preferred way is to use -device virtio-serial -device virtconsole,chardev=... With this commit, multiple devices as well as multiple ports with a single device can be supported. For multiple ports support, each port gets an IO vq pair. Since the guest needs to know in advance how many vqs a particular device will need, we have to set this number as a property of the virtio-serial device and also as a config option. In addition, we also spawn a pair of control IO vqs. This is an internal channel meant for guest-host communication for things like port open/close, sending port properties over to the guest, etc. This commit is a part of a series of other commits to get the full implementation of multiport support. Future commits will add other support as well as ride on the savevm version that we bump up here. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-19 20:06:52 +01:00
static VirtIOS390DeviceInfo s390_virtio_serial = {
.init = s390_virtio_serial_init,
.qdev.name = "virtio-serial-s390",
.qdev.alias = "virtio-serial",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
virtio-console: qdev conversion, new virtio-serial-bus This commit converts the virtio-console device to create a new virtio-serial bus that can host console and generic serial ports. The file hosting this code is now called virtio-serial-bus.c. The virtio console is now a very simple qdev device that sits on the virtio-serial-bus and communicates between the bus and qemu's chardevs. This commit also includes a few changes to the virtio backing code for pci and s390 to spawn the virtio-serial bus. As a result of the qdev conversion, we get rid of a lot of legacy code. The old-style way of instantiating a virtio console using -virtioconsole ... is maintained, but the new, preferred way is to use -device virtio-serial -device virtconsole,chardev=... With this commit, multiple devices as well as multiple ports with a single device can be supported. For multiple ports support, each port gets an IO vq pair. Since the guest needs to know in advance how many vqs a particular device will need, we have to set this number as a property of the virtio-serial device and also as a config option. In addition, we also spawn a pair of control IO vqs. This is an internal channel meant for guest-host communication for things like port open/close, sending port properties over to the guest, etc. This commit is a part of a series of other commits to get the full implementation of multiport support. Future commits will add other support as well as ride on the savevm version that we bump up here. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-19 20:06:52 +01:00
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("max_ports", VirtIOS390Device, max_virtserial_ports,
31),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
};
static int s390_virtio_busdev_init(DeviceState *dev, DeviceInfo *info)
{
VirtIOS390DeviceInfo *_info = (VirtIOS390DeviceInfo *)info;
VirtIOS390Device *_dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
return _info->init(_dev);
}
static void s390_virtio_bus_register_withprop(VirtIOS390DeviceInfo *info)
{
info->qdev.init = s390_virtio_busdev_init;
info->qdev.bus_info = &s390_virtio_bus_info;
assert(info->qdev.size >= sizeof(VirtIOS390Device));
qdev_register(&info->qdev);
}
static void s390_virtio_register(void)
{
virtio-console: qdev conversion, new virtio-serial-bus This commit converts the virtio-console device to create a new virtio-serial bus that can host console and generic serial ports. The file hosting this code is now called virtio-serial-bus.c. The virtio console is now a very simple qdev device that sits on the virtio-serial-bus and communicates between the bus and qemu's chardevs. This commit also includes a few changes to the virtio backing code for pci and s390 to spawn the virtio-serial bus. As a result of the qdev conversion, we get rid of a lot of legacy code. The old-style way of instantiating a virtio console using -virtioconsole ... is maintained, but the new, preferred way is to use -device virtio-serial -device virtconsole,chardev=... With this commit, multiple devices as well as multiple ports with a single device can be supported. For multiple ports support, each port gets an IO vq pair. Since the guest needs to know in advance how many vqs a particular device will need, we have to set this number as a property of the virtio-serial device and also as a config option. In addition, we also spawn a pair of control IO vqs. This is an internal channel meant for guest-host communication for things like port open/close, sending port properties over to the guest, etc. This commit is a part of a series of other commits to get the full implementation of multiport support. Future commits will add other support as well as ride on the savevm version that we bump up here. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-01-19 20:06:52 +01:00
s390_virtio_bus_register_withprop(&s390_virtio_serial);
s390_virtio_bus_register_withprop(&s390_virtio_blk);
s390_virtio_bus_register_withprop(&s390_virtio_net);
}
device_init(s390_virtio_register);
/***************** S390 Virtio Bus Bridge Device *******************/
/* Only required to have the virtio bus as child in the system bus */
static int s390_virtio_bridge_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
{
/* nothing */
return 0;
}
static SysBusDeviceInfo s390_virtio_bridge_info = {
.init = s390_virtio_bridge_init,
.qdev.name = "s390-virtio-bridge",
.qdev.size = sizeof(SysBusDevice),
.qdev.no_user = 1,
};
static void s390_virtio_register_devices(void)
{
sysbus_register_withprop(&s390_virtio_bridge_info);
}
device_init(s390_virtio_register_devices)