From 676d1f3e2f4667ead88cb719db0581f396fc60bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 09:07:15 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 01/19] tests/vm: avoid extra compressed image copy
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

The image copy is only really needed because xz doesn't know to
properly decompress a file not named properly.  Instead of
decompressing to stdout, and having to rely on a shell, let's just
create a link instead of copying the file.

Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190613130718.3763-2-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/centos  | 4 ++--
 tests/vm/freebsd | 4 ++--
 tests/vm/netbsd  | 4 ++--
 tests/vm/openbsd | 4 ++--
 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/vm/centos b/tests/vm/centos
index 7417b50af4..b00b46a8dc 100755
--- a/tests/vm/centos
+++ b/tests/vm/centos
@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ class CentosVM(basevm.BaseVM):
         cimg = self._download_with_cache("https://cloud.centos.org/centos/7/images/CentOS-7-x86_64-GenericCloud-1802.qcow2.xz")
         img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
         sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
-        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, img_tmp + ".xz"])
-        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", img_tmp + ".xz"])
+        subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp + ".xz"])
+        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp + ".xz"])
         subprocess.check_call(["qemu-img", "resize", img_tmp, "50G"])
         self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = ["-cdrom", self._gen_cloud_init_iso()])
         self.wait_ssh()
diff --git a/tests/vm/freebsd b/tests/vm/freebsd
index b0066017a6..5575c23a6f 100755
--- a/tests/vm/freebsd
+++ b/tests/vm/freebsd
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
         img_tmp_xz = img + ".tmp.xz"
         img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
         sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
-        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
-        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
+        subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
+        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
         if os.path.exists(img):
             os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
diff --git a/tests/vm/netbsd b/tests/vm/netbsd
index 4c6624ea5e..d0508f4465 100755
--- a/tests/vm/netbsd
+++ b/tests/vm/netbsd
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ class NetBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
         img_tmp_xz = img + ".tmp.xz"
         img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
         sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
-        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
-        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
+        subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
+        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
         if os.path.exists(img):
             os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
diff --git a/tests/vm/openbsd b/tests/vm/openbsd
index 2105c01a26..87ec982489 100755
--- a/tests/vm/openbsd
+++ b/tests/vm/openbsd
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ class OpenBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
         img_tmp_xz = img + ".tmp.xz"
         img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
         sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
-        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
-        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
+        subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
+        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
         if os.path.exists(img):
             os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)

From fcd2060e8efff83b7bdef04323077f87e011fdc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 09:07:16 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 02/19] tests/vm: avoid image presence check and removal
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Python's os.rename() will silently replace an existing file,
so there's no need for the extra check and removal.

Reference: https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#os.rename

Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190613130718.3763-3-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/centos      | 2 --
 tests/vm/freebsd     | 2 --
 tests/vm/netbsd      | 2 --
 tests/vm/openbsd     | 2 --
 tests/vm/ubuntu.i386 | 2 --
 5 files changed, 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/vm/centos b/tests/vm/centos
index b00b46a8dc..53976f1c4c 100755
--- a/tests/vm/centos
+++ b/tests/vm/centos
@@ -77,8 +77,6 @@ class CentosVM(basevm.BaseVM):
         self.ssh_root_check("systemctl enable docker")
         self.ssh_root("poweroff")
         self.wait()
-        if os.path.exists(img):
-            os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
         return 0
 
diff --git a/tests/vm/freebsd b/tests/vm/freebsd
index 5575c23a6f..091be1a065 100755
--- a/tests/vm/freebsd
+++ b/tests/vm/freebsd
@@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
         sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
         subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
         subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
-        if os.path.exists(img):
-            os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
diff --git a/tests/vm/netbsd b/tests/vm/netbsd
index d0508f4465..ee9eaeab50 100755
--- a/tests/vm/netbsd
+++ b/tests/vm/netbsd
@@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ class NetBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
         sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
         subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
         subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
-        if os.path.exists(img):
-            os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
diff --git a/tests/vm/openbsd b/tests/vm/openbsd
index 87ec982489..28c7d25e29 100755
--- a/tests/vm/openbsd
+++ b/tests/vm/openbsd
@@ -38,8 +38,6 @@ class OpenBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
         sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
         subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
         subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
-        if os.path.exists(img):
-            os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
diff --git a/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386 b/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
index a22d137e76..12867b193f 100755
--- a/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
+++ b/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
@@ -80,8 +80,6 @@ class UbuntuX86VM(basevm.BaseVM):
         self.ssh_root_check("apt-get install -y libfdt-dev flex bison")
         self.ssh_root("poweroff")
         self.wait()
-        if os.path.exists(img):
-            os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
         return 0
 

From 40309abb65bed0f14dbb734bee3532664edfd1e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 09:07:17 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 03/19] tests/vm: pin ubuntu.i386 image
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

It's a good practice to always have the same components used in tests.
According to:

   https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/16.04/

New images are released from time to time, and the "release/"
directory points to the latest release.  Let's pin to the latest
available version, and while at it, set a hash for verification.

Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190613130718.3763-4-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/ubuntu.i386 | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386 b/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
index 12867b193f..7017e6d388 100755
--- a/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
+++ b/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ class UbuntuX86VM(basevm.BaseVM):
         return os.path.join(cidir, "cloud-init.iso")
 
     def build_image(self, img):
-        cimg = self._download_with_cache("https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/16.04/release/ubuntu-16.04-server-cloudimg-i386-disk1.img")
+        cimg = self._download_with_cache(
+            "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/16.04/release-20190605/ubuntu-16.04-server-cloudimg-i386-disk1.img",
+            sha256sum="e30091144c73483822b7c27193e9d47346dd1064229da577c3fedcf943f7cfcc")
         img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
         subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, img_tmp])
         subprocess.check_call(["qemu-img", "resize", img_tmp, "50G"])

From 95c44c250dfc31da2df315fbe16bd1ea767aba66 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2019 09:07:18 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 04/19] tests/vm: add source repos on ubuntu.i386
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Possibly because of different behavior on the newly update
cloud-image, trying to run 'apt-get build-dep' results in:

   E: You must put some 'source' URIs in your sources.list

This enables all source repos (even though some are not
needed) for simplicity sake.

Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190613130718.3763-5-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/ubuntu.i386 | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386 b/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
index 7017e6d388..3ea459ee20 100755
--- a/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
+++ b/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ class UbuntuX86VM(basevm.BaseVM):
         time.sleep(5)
         self.wait_ssh()
         # The previous update sometimes doesn't survive a reboot, so do it again
+        self.ssh_root_check("sed -ie s/^#\ deb-src/deb-src/g /etc/apt/sources.list")
         self.ssh_root_check("apt-get update")
         self.ssh_root_check("apt-get build-dep -y qemu")
         self.ssh_root_check("apt-get install -y libfdt-dev flex bison")

From b08ba163aaae37003e515376d760b282a0111213 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:48 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 05/19] tests/vm: send proxy environment variables over ssh
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Packages are fetched via proxy that way, if configured on the host.
That might be required to pass firewalls, and it allows to route
package downloads through a caching proxy server.

Needs AcceptEnv setup in sshd_config on the guest side to work.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-2-kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/basevm.py | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/vm/basevm.py b/tests/vm/basevm.py
index 64067c1075..75af3fbe6c 100755
--- a/tests/vm/basevm.py
+++ b/tests/vm/basevm.py
@@ -39,6 +39,13 @@ class BaseVM(object):
     GUEST_PASS = "qemupass"
     ROOT_PASS = "qemupass"
 
+    envvars = [
+        "https_proxy",
+        "http_proxy",
+        "ftp_proxy",
+        "no_proxy",
+    ]
+
     # The script to run in the guest that builds QEMU
     BUILD_SCRIPT = ""
     # The guest name, to be overridden by subclasses
@@ -107,6 +114,8 @@ class BaseVM(object):
                    "-o", "UserKnownHostsFile=" + os.devnull,
                    "-o", "ConnectTimeout=1",
                    "-p", self.ssh_port, "-i", self._ssh_key_file]
+        for var in self.envvars:
+            ssh_cmd += ['-o', "SendEnv=%s" % var ]
         if interactive:
             ssh_cmd += ['-t']
         assert not isinstance(cmd, str)

From 796471e9756982f534c3fe1444a42a021d3d21d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:49 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 06/19] tests/vm: use ssh with pty unconditionally
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Allways ask ssh to run with a pseudo terminal.
Not having a terminal causes problems now and then.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-3-kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/basevm.py | 13 ++++---------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/vm/basevm.py b/tests/vm/basevm.py
index 75af3fbe6c..ceecc351f5 100755
--- a/tests/vm/basevm.py
+++ b/tests/vm/basevm.py
@@ -108,16 +108,14 @@ class BaseVM(object):
         os.rename(fname + ".download", fname)
         return fname
 
-    def _ssh_do(self, user, cmd, check, interactive=False):
-        ssh_cmd = ["ssh", "-q",
+    def _ssh_do(self, user, cmd, check):
+        ssh_cmd = ["ssh", "-q", "-t",
                    "-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=no",
                    "-o", "UserKnownHostsFile=" + os.devnull,
                    "-o", "ConnectTimeout=1",
                    "-p", self.ssh_port, "-i", self._ssh_key_file]
         for var in self.envvars:
             ssh_cmd += ['-o', "SendEnv=%s" % var ]
-        if interactive:
-            ssh_cmd += ['-t']
         assert not isinstance(cmd, str)
         ssh_cmd += ["%s@127.0.0.1" % user] + list(cmd)
         logging.debug("ssh_cmd: %s", " ".join(ssh_cmd))
@@ -129,9 +127,6 @@ class BaseVM(object):
     def ssh(self, *cmd):
         return self._ssh_do(self.GUEST_USER, cmd, False)
 
-    def ssh_interactive(self, *cmd):
-        return self._ssh_do(self.GUEST_USER, cmd, False, True)
-
     def ssh_root(self, *cmd):
         return self._ssh_do("root", cmd, False)
 
@@ -285,9 +280,9 @@ def main(vmcls):
         return 2
 
     if args.interactive:
-        if vm.ssh_interactive(*cmd) == 0:
+        if vm.ssh(*cmd) == 0:
             return 0
-        vm.ssh_interactive()
+        vm.ssh()
         return 3
     else:
         if vm.ssh(*cmd) != 0:

From 7f71d5051ef98427a4d2d73b952e7073de314083 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:50 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 07/19] tests/vm: run test builds on snapshot
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

The build script doesn't shutdown the guest VMs properly,
which results in filesystem corruption and guest boot
failures sooner or later.

Use the --snapshot to run builds on a snapshot,
That way killing the VM doesn't corrupt the base image.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-4-kraxel@redhat.com>
[AJB: added tags]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/Makefile.include | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/tests/vm/Makefile.include b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
index c59411bee0..276b870216 100644
--- a/tests/vm/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ vm-build-%: $(IMAGES_DIR)/%.img
 		$(if $(V),--verbose) \
 		--image "$<" \
 		$(if $(BUILD_TARGET),--build-target $(BUILD_TARGET)) \
+		--snapshot \
 		--build-qemu $(SRC_PATH) -- \
 		$(if $(TARGET_LIST),--target-list=$(TARGET_LIST)) \
 		$(if $(EXTRA_CONFIGURE_OPTS),$(EXTRA_CONFIGURE_OPTS)), \

From b3f94b2f46222f088eef898a8eb51553e25be3fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 08/19] tests/vm: proper guest shutdown
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

When not running in snapshot mode ask the guest to poweroff and wait for
this to finish instead of simply quitting qemu, so the guest can flush
pending updates to disk.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-5-kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/basevm.py | 22 +++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/vm/basevm.py b/tests/vm/basevm.py
index ceecc351f5..896e9d07c1 100755
--- a/tests/vm/basevm.py
+++ b/tests/vm/basevm.py
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ class BaseVM(object):
     name = "#base"
     # The guest architecture, to be overridden by subclasses
     arch = "#arch"
+    # command to halt the guest, can be overridden by subclasses
+    poweroff = "poweroff"
     def __init__(self, debug=False, vcpus=None):
         self._guest = None
         self._tmpdir = os.path.realpath(tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="vm-test-",
@@ -203,6 +205,10 @@ class BaseVM(object):
     def wait(self):
         self._guest.wait()
 
+    def graceful_shutdown(self):
+        self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
+        self._guest.wait()
+
     def qmp(self, *args, **kwargs):
         return self._guest.qmp(*args, **kwargs)
 
@@ -279,11 +285,13 @@ def main(vmcls):
         traceback.print_exc()
         return 2
 
-    if args.interactive:
-        if vm.ssh(*cmd) == 0:
-            return 0
+    exitcode = 0
+    if vm.ssh(*cmd) != 0:
+        exitcode = 3
+    if exitcode != 0 and args.interactive:
         vm.ssh()
-        return 3
-    else:
-        if vm.ssh(*cmd) != 0:
-            return 3
+
+    if not args.snapshot:
+        vm.graceful_shutdown()
+
+    return exitcode

From b1210f027883213638496ad2cb0b1878f0535251 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:52 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 09/19] tests/vm: add vm-boot-{ssh,serial}-<guest> targets
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

For testing/troubleshooting convenience.

make vm-boot-serial-<guest>
  Boot guest, with the serial console on stdio.

make vm-boot-ssh-<guest>
  Boot guest, login via ssh.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-6-kraxel@redhat.com>
[AJB: added tags]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/Makefile.include | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/vm/Makefile.include b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
index 276b870216..a61c236b8e 100644
--- a/tests/vm/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
@@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ vm-test:
 	@echo "  vm-build-all                    - Build QEMU in all VMs"
 	@echo "  vm-clean-all                    - Clean up VM images"
 	@echo
+	@echo "For trouble-shooting:"
+	@echo "  vm-boot-serial-<guest>          - Boot guest, serial console on stdio"
+	@echo "  vm-boot-ssh-<guest>             - Boot guest and login via ssh"
+	@echo
 	@echo "Special variables:"
 	@echo "    BUILD_TARGET=foo		 - Override the build target"
 	@echo "    TARGET_LIST=a,b,c    	 - Override target list in builds"
@@ -63,3 +67,18 @@ vm-build-%: $(IMAGES_DIR)/%.img
 		$(if $(EXTRA_CONFIGURE_OPTS),$(EXTRA_CONFIGURE_OPTS)), \
 		"  VM-BUILD $*")
 
+vm-boot-serial-%: $(IMAGES_DIR)/%.img
+	qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -m 4G -smp 2 -nographic \
+		-drive if=none,id=vblk,cache=writeback,file="$<" \
+		-netdev user,id=vnet \
+		-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=vblk \
+		-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=vnet \
+	|| true
+
+vm-boot-ssh-%: $(IMAGES_DIR)/%.img
+	$(call quiet-command, \
+		$(SRC_PATH)/tests/vm/$* \
+		--image "$<" \
+		--interactive \
+		false, \
+		"  VM-BOOT-SSH $*") || true

From 8dd3833410c29dab1a2f63af2ab71f71f8ccccfc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:53 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 10/19] tests/vm: serial console support helpers
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Add a bunch of helpers to talk to the guest using the
serial console.

Also drop the hard-coded -serial parameter for the vm
so QEMUMachine.set_console() actually works.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-7-kraxel@redhat.com>
[AJB: added tags]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/basevm.py | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 83 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/vm/basevm.py b/tests/vm/basevm.py
index 896e9d07c1..494d62e1bc 100755
--- a/tests/vm/basevm.py
+++ b/tests/vm/basevm.py
@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@
 #
 # VM testing base class
 #
-# Copyright 2017 Red Hat Inc.
+# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
 #
 # Authors:
 #  Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
+#  Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
 #
 # This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
 # the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
@@ -13,7 +14,9 @@
 
 from __future__ import print_function
 import os
+import re
 import sys
+import socket
 import logging
 import time
 import datetime
@@ -80,8 +83,7 @@ class BaseVM(object):
             "-cpu", "max",
             "-netdev", "user,id=vnet,hostfwd=:127.0.0.1:0-:22",
             "-device", "virtio-net-pci,netdev=vnet",
-            "-vnc", "127.0.0.1:0,to=20",
-            "-serial", "file:%s" % os.path.join(self._tmpdir, "serial.out")]
+            "-vnc", "127.0.0.1:0,to=20"]
         if vcpus and vcpus > 1:
             self._args += ["-smp", "%d" % vcpus]
         if kvm_available(self.arch):
@@ -163,6 +165,8 @@ class BaseVM(object):
         logging.debug("QEMU args: %s", " ".join(args))
         qemu_bin = os.environ.get("QEMU", "qemu-system-" + self.arch)
         guest = QEMUMachine(binary=qemu_bin, args=args)
+        guest.set_machine('pc')
+        guest.set_console()
         try:
             guest.launch()
         except:
@@ -185,6 +189,82 @@ class BaseVM(object):
             raise Exception("Cannot find ssh port from 'info usernet':\n%s" % \
                             usernet_info)
 
+    def console_init(self, timeout = 120):
+        vm = self._guest
+        vm.console_socket.settimeout(timeout)
+
+    def console_log(self, text):
+        for line in re.split("[\r\n]", text):
+            # filter out terminal escape sequences
+            line = re.sub("\x1b\[[0-9;?]*[a-zA-Z]", "", line)
+            line = re.sub("\x1b\([0-9;?]*[a-zA-Z]", "", line)
+            # replace unprintable chars
+            line = re.sub("\x1b", "<esc>", line)
+            line = re.sub("[\x00-\x1f]", ".", line)
+            line = re.sub("[\x80-\xff]", ".", line)
+            if line == "":
+                continue
+            # log console line
+            sys.stderr.write("con recv: %s\n" % line)
+
+    def console_wait(self, expect):
+        vm = self._guest
+        output = ""
+        while True:
+            try:
+                chars = vm.console_socket.recv(1)
+            except socket.timeout:
+                sys.stderr.write("console: *** read timeout ***\n")
+                sys.stderr.write("console: waiting for: '%s'\n" % expect)
+                sys.stderr.write("console: line buffer:\n")
+                sys.stderr.write("\n")
+                self.console_log(output.rstrip())
+                sys.stderr.write("\n")
+                raise
+            output += chars.decode("latin1")
+            if expect in output:
+                break
+            if "\r" in output or "\n" in output:
+                lines = re.split("[\r\n]", output)
+                output = lines.pop()
+                if self.debug:
+                    self.console_log("\n".join(lines))
+        if self.debug:
+            self.console_log(output)
+
+    def console_send(self, command):
+        vm = self._guest
+        if self.debug:
+            logline = re.sub("\n", "<enter>", command)
+            logline = re.sub("[\x00-\x1f]", ".", logline)
+            sys.stderr.write("con send: %s\n" % logline)
+        for char in list(command):
+            vm.console_socket.send(char.encode("utf-8"))
+            time.sleep(0.01)
+
+    def console_wait_send(self, wait, command):
+        self.console_wait(wait)
+        self.console_send(command)
+
+    def console_ssh_init(self, prompt, user, pw):
+        sshkey_cmd = "echo '%s' > .ssh/authorized_keys\n" % SSH_PUB_KEY.rstrip()
+        self.console_wait_send("login:",    "%s\n" % user)
+        self.console_wait_send("Password:", "%s\n" % pw)
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt,      "mkdir .ssh\n")
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt,      sshkey_cmd)
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt,      "chmod 755 .ssh\n")
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt,      "chmod 644 .ssh/authorized_keys\n")
+
+    def console_sshd_config(self, prompt):
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("echo 'PermitRootLogin yes' >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config\n")
+        for var in self.envvars:
+            self.console_wait(prompt)
+            self.console_send("echo 'AcceptEnv %s' >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config\n" % var)
+
+    def print_step(self, text):
+        sys.stderr.write("### %s ...\n" % text)
+
     def wait_ssh(self, seconds=300):
         starttime = datetime.datetime.now()
         endtime = starttime + datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds)

From 12745eaa02f4e4bd730126388a83e14ebe576f34 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:54 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 11/19] tests/vm: openbsd autoinstall, using serial console
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Instead of fetching the prebuilt image from patchew download the install
iso and prepare the image locally.  Install to disk, using the serial
console.  Create qemu user, configure ssh login.  Install packages
needed for qemu builds.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-8-kraxel@redhat.com>
[AJB: added tags]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/openbsd | 161 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 148 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/vm/openbsd b/tests/vm/openbsd
index 28c7d25e29..b92c39f89a 100755
--- a/tests/vm/openbsd
+++ b/tests/vm/openbsd
@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@
 #
 # OpenBSD VM image
 #
-# Copyright 2017 Red Hat Inc.
+# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
 #
 # Authors:
 #  Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
+#  Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
 #
 # This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
 # the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
@@ -13,32 +14,166 @@
 
 import os
 import sys
+import socket
 import subprocess
 import basevm
 
 class OpenBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
     name = "openbsd"
     arch = "x86_64"
+
+    link = "https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/6.5/amd64/install65.iso"
+    csum = "38d1f8cadd502f1c27bf05c5abde6cc505dd28f3f34f8a941048ff9a54f9f608"
+    size = "20G"
+    pkgs = [
+        # tools
+        "git",
+        "pkgconf",
+        "bzip2", "xz",
+
+        # gnu tools
+        "bash",
+        "gmake",
+        "gsed",
+        "bison",
+
+        # libs: usb
+        "libusb1",
+
+        # libs: crypto
+        "gnutls",
+
+        # libs: images
+        "jpeg",
+        "png",
+
+	# libs: ui
+        "sdl2",
+        "gtk+3",
+        "libxkbcommon",
+    ]
+
     BUILD_SCRIPT = """
         set -e;
-        rm -rf /var/tmp/qemu-test.*
-        cd $(mktemp -d /var/tmp/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
+        rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.*
+        cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
+        mkdir src build; cd src;
         tar -xf /dev/rsd1c;
-        ./configure --cc=x86_64-unknown-openbsd6.1-gcc-4.9.4 --python=python2.7 {configure_opts};
-        gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {verbose};
-        # XXX: "gmake check" seems to always hang or fail
-        #gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} check {verbose};
+        cd ../build
+        ../src/configure --cc=cc --python=python3 {configure_opts};
+        gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose};
     """
+    poweroff = "halt -p"
 
     def build_image(self, img):
-        cimg = self._download_with_cache("http://download.patchew.org/openbsd-6.1-amd64.img.xz",
-                sha256sum='8c6cedc483e602cfee5e04f0406c64eb99138495e8ca580bc0293bcf0640c1bf')
-        img_tmp_xz = img + ".tmp.xz"
+        self.print_step("Downloading install iso")
+        cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum)
         img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
-        sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
-        subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
-        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
+        iso = img + ".install.iso"
+
+        self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image")
+        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso])
+        subprocess.check_call(["qemu-img", "create", "-f", "qcow2",
+                               img_tmp, self.size])
+
+        self.print_step("Booting installer")
+        self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [
+            "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin",
+            "-machine", "graphics=off",
+            "-cdrom", iso
+        ])
+        self.console_init()
+        self.console_wait_send("boot>", "set tty com0\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("boot>", "\n")
+
+        # pre-install configuration
+        self.console_wait_send("(I)nstall",               "i\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Terminal type",           "xterm\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("System hostname",         "openbsd\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Which network interface", "vio0\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("IPv4 address",            "dhcp\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("IPv6 address",            "none\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Which network interface", "done\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("DNS domain name",         "localnet\n")
+        self.console_wait("Password for root account")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
+        self.console_wait("Password for root account")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
+        self.console_wait_send("Start sshd(8)",           "yes\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("X Window System",         "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("xenodm",                  "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("console to com0",         "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Which speed",             "\n")
+
+        self.console_wait("Setup a user")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
+        self.console_wait("Full name")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
+        self.console_wait("Password")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
+        self.console_wait("Password")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
+
+        self.console_wait_send("Allow root ssh login",    "yes\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("timezone",                "UTC\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("root disk",               "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("(W)hole disk",            "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("(A)uto layout",           "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Location of sets",        "cd0\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Pathname to the sets",    "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Set name(s)",             "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("without verification",    "yes\n")
+
+        self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while")
+        self.console_wait_send("Location of sets",        "done\n")
+
+        self.console_wait("successfully completed")
+        self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting")
+        self.console_wait_send("(R)eboot",                "reboot\n")
+
+        # setup qemu user
+        prompt = "$"
+        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self.GUEST_USER, self.GUEST_PASS)
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n")
+
+        # setup root user
+        prompt = "openbsd#"
+        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self.ROOT_PASS)
+        self.console_sshd_config(prompt)
+
+        # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile)
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/rsd1c' >> /etc/rc.local\n")
+
+        # enable w+x for /home
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("sed -i -e '/home/s/rw,/rw,wxallowed,/' /etc/fstab\n")
+
+        # tweak datasize limit
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("sed -i -e 's/\\(datasize[^=]*\\)=[^:]*/\\1=infinity/' /etc/login.conf\n")
+
+        # use http (be proxy cache friendly)
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("sed -i -e 's/https/http/' /etc/installurl\n")
+
+        self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting")
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n")
+        self.console_wait("login:")
+        self.wait_ssh()
+
+        self.print_step("Installing packages")
+        self.ssh_root_check("pkg_add %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs))
+
+        # shutdown
+        self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
+        self.wait()
+
+        if os.path.exists(img):
+            os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
+        os.remove(iso)
+        self.print_step("All done")
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     sys.exit(basevm.main(OpenBSDVM))

From 918fb8fa41236f5002351d3993ae998a5c9568f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:55 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 12/19] tests/vm: freebsd autoinstall, using serial console
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Instead of fetching the prebuilt image from patchew download the install
iso and prepare the image locally.  Install to disk, using the serial
console.  Create qemu user, configure ssh login.  Install packages
needed for qemu builds.

Note that freebsd package downloads are delivered as non-cachable
content, so I had to configure squid with "ignore-no-store
ignore-private ignore-reload" for pkgmir.geo.freebsd.org to make the
caching actually work.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-9-kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/freebsd | 182 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/vm/freebsd b/tests/vm/freebsd
index 091be1a065..2a19461a90 100755
--- a/tests/vm/freebsd
+++ b/tests/vm/freebsd
@@ -2,41 +2,203 @@
 #
 # FreeBSD VM image
 #
-# Copyright 2017 Red Hat Inc.
+# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
 #
 # Authors:
 #  Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
+#  Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
 #
 # This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
 # the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 #
 
 import os
+import re
 import sys
+import time
+import socket
 import subprocess
 import basevm
 
 class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
     name = "freebsd"
     arch = "x86_64"
+
+    link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.0/FreeBSD-12.0-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz"
+    csum = "1d40015bea89d05b8bd13e2ed80c40b522a9ec1abd8e7c8b80954fb485fb99db"
+    size = "20G"
+    pkgs = [
+        # build tools
+        "git",
+        "pkgconf",
+        "bzip2",
+
+        # gnu tools
+        "bash",
+        "gmake",
+        "gsed",
+        "flex", "bison",
+
+        # libs: crypto
+        "gnutls",
+
+        # libs: images
+        "jpeg-turbo",
+        "png",
+
+        # libs: ui
+        "sdl2",
+        "gtk3",
+        "libxkbcommon",
+
+        # libs: opengl
+        "libepoxy",
+        "mesa-libs",
+    ]
+
     BUILD_SCRIPT = """
         set -e;
-        rm -rf /var/tmp/qemu-test.*
-        cd $(mktemp -d /var/tmp/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
+        rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.*
+        cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
+        mkdir src build; cd src;
         tar -xf /dev/vtbd1;
-        ./configure {configure_opts};
+        cd ../build
+        ../src/configure --python=python3.6 {configure_opts};
         gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose};
     """
 
+    def console_boot_serial(self):
+        self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3")
+        self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n")
+
     def build_image(self, img):
-        cimg = self._download_with_cache("http://download.patchew.org/freebsd-11.1-amd64.img.xz",
-                sha256sum='adcb771549b37bc63826c501f05121a206ed3d9f55f49145908f7e1432d65891')
-        img_tmp_xz = img + ".tmp.xz"
+        self.print_step("Downloading install iso")
+        cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum)
         img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
-        sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
-        subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
-        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
+        iso = img + ".install.iso"
+        iso_xz = iso + ".xz"
+
+        self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image")
+        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz])
+        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz])
+        subprocess.check_call(["qemu-img", "create", "-f", "qcow2",
+                               img_tmp, self.size])
+
+        self.print_step("Booting installer")
+        self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [
+            "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin",
+            "-machine", "graphics=off",
+            "-cdrom", iso
+        ])
+        self.console_init()
+        self.console_boot_serial()
+        self.console_wait_send("Console type",          "xterm\n")
+
+        # pre-install configuration
+        self.console_wait_send("Welcome",               "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection",      "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname",          "freebsd\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select",   "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Partitioning",          "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Partition",             "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Scheme",                "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Editor",                "f")
+        self.console_wait_send("Confirmation",          "c")
+
+        self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while")
+
+        # post-install configuration
+        self.console_wait("New Password:")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
+        self.console_wait("Retype New Password:")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
+
+        self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("IPv4",                  "y")
+        self.console_wait_send("DHCP",                  "y")
+        self.console_wait_send("IPv6",                  "n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Resolver",              "\n")
+
+        self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector",    "a\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Confirmation",          "y")
+        self.console_wait_send("Time & Date",           "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Time & Date",           "\n")
+
+        self.console_wait_send("System Configuration",  "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("System Hardening",      "\n")
+
+        # qemu user
+        self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y")
+        self.console_wait("Username")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
+        self.console_wait("Full name")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
+        self.console_wait_send("Uid",                   "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Login group",           "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Login group",           "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Login class",           "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Shell",                 "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Home directory",        "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm",   "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Use password",          "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n")
+        self.console_wait("Enter password:")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
+        self.console_wait("Enter password again:")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
+        self.console_wait_send("Lock out",              "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("OK",                    "yes\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Add another user",      "no\n")
+
+        self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration",   "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration",  "\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("Complete",              "\n")
+
+        self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting")
+        self.console_boot_serial()
+
+        # setup qemu user
+        prompt = "$"
+        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self.GUEST_USER, self.GUEST_PASS)
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n")
+
+        # setup root user
+        prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #"
+        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self.ROOT_PASS)
+        self.console_sshd_config(prompt)
+
+        # setup serial console
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
+
+        # setup boot delay
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
+
+        # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile)
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n")
+
+        self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting")
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n")
+        self.console_wait("login:")
+        self.wait_ssh()
+
+        self.print_step("Installing packages")
+        self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs))
+
+        # shutdown
+        self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
+        self.console_wait("Uptime:")
+        self.wait()
+
+        if os.path.exists(img):
+            os.remove(img)
         os.rename(img_tmp, img)
+        os.remove(iso)
+        self.print_step("All done")
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM))

From 60136e06ea5fcbae228921841a07882f080294c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:57 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 13/19] tests/vm: fedora autoinstall, using serial console
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Download the install iso and prepare the image locally.  Install to
disk, using the serial console.  Create qemu user, configure ssh login.
Install packages needed for qemu builds.

Yes, we have docker images for fedora.  But for trouble-shooting it
might be helpful to have a vm too.  When vm builds fail you can use
it to figure whenever the vm setup or the guest os is the problem.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-11-kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/Makefile.include |   3 +-
 tests/vm/basevm.py        |   9 +-
 tests/vm/fedora           | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 199 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100755 tests/vm/fedora

diff --git a/tests/vm/Makefile.include b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
index a61c236b8e..809b80e2e5 100644
--- a/tests/vm/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 .PHONY: vm-build-all vm-clean-all
 
-IMAGES := ubuntu.i386 freebsd netbsd openbsd centos
+IMAGES := ubuntu.i386 freebsd netbsd openbsd centos fedora
 IMAGES_DIR := $(HOME)/.cache/qemu-vm/images
 IMAGE_FILES := $(patsubst %, $(IMAGES_DIR)/%.img, $(IMAGES))
 
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ vm-test:
 	@echo "  vm-build-netbsd                 - Build QEMU in NetBSD VM"
 	@echo "  vm-build-openbsd                - Build QEMU in OpenBSD VM"
 	@echo "  vm-build-centos                 - Build QEMU in CentOS VM, with Docker"
+	@echo "  vm-build-fedora                 - Build QEMU in Fedora VM"
 	@echo ""
 	@echo "  vm-build-all                    - Build QEMU in all VMs"
 	@echo "  vm-clean-all                    - Clean up VM images"
diff --git a/tests/vm/basevm.py b/tests/vm/basevm.py
index 494d62e1bc..b5d1479bee 100755
--- a/tests/vm/basevm.py
+++ b/tests/vm/basevm.py
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ class BaseVM(object):
             # log console line
             sys.stderr.write("con recv: %s\n" % line)
 
-    def console_wait(self, expect):
+    def console_wait(self, expect, expectalt = None):
         vm = self._guest
         output = ""
         while True:
@@ -216,6 +216,8 @@ class BaseVM(object):
             except socket.timeout:
                 sys.stderr.write("console: *** read timeout ***\n")
                 sys.stderr.write("console: waiting for: '%s'\n" % expect)
+                if not expectalt is None:
+                    sys.stderr.write("console: waiting for: '%s' (alt)\n" % expectalt)
                 sys.stderr.write("console: line buffer:\n")
                 sys.stderr.write("\n")
                 self.console_log(output.rstrip())
@@ -224,6 +226,8 @@ class BaseVM(object):
             output += chars.decode("latin1")
             if expect in output:
                 break
+            if not expectalt is None and expectalt in output:
+                break
             if "\r" in output or "\n" in output:
                 lines = re.split("[\r\n]", output)
                 output = lines.pop()
@@ -231,6 +235,9 @@ class BaseVM(object):
                     self.console_log("\n".join(lines))
         if self.debug:
             self.console_log(output)
+        if not expectalt is None and expectalt in output:
+            return False
+        return True
 
     def console_send(self, command):
         vm = self._guest
diff --git a/tests/vm/fedora b/tests/vm/fedora
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..e8fa5bf0d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/vm/fedora
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#
+# Fedora VM image
+#
+# Copyright 2019 Red Hat Inc.
+#
+# Authors:
+#  Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
+#
+# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
+# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+#
+
+import os
+import re
+import sys
+import time
+import socket
+import subprocess
+import basevm
+
+class FedoraVM(basevm.BaseVM):
+    name = "fedora"
+    arch = "x86_64"
+
+    base = "http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/30/"
+    link = base + "Server/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Server-netinst-x86_64-30-1.2.iso"
+    repo = base + "Server/x86_64/os/"
+    full = base + "Everything/x86_64/os/"
+    csum = "5e4eac4566d8c572bfb3bcf54b7d6c82006ec3c6c882a2c9235c6d3494d7b100"
+    size = "20G"
+    pkgs = [
+        # tools
+        'git-core',
+        'flex', 'bison',
+        'gcc', 'binutils', 'make',
+
+        # perl
+        'perl-Test-Harness',
+
+        # libs: usb
+        '"pkgconfig(libusb-1.0)"',
+        '"pkgconfig(libusbredirparser-0.5)"',
+
+        # libs: crypto
+        '"pkgconfig(gnutls)"',
+
+        # libs: ui
+        '"pkgconfig(sdl2)"',
+        '"pkgconfig(gtk+-3.0)"',
+        '"pkgconfig(ncursesw)"',
+
+        # libs: audio
+        '"pkgconfig(libpulse)"',
+        '"pkgconfig(alsa)"',
+    ]
+
+    BUILD_SCRIPT = """
+        set -e;
+        rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.*
+        cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
+        mkdir src build; cd src;
+        tar -xf /dev/vdb;
+        cd ../build
+        ../src/configure --python=python3 {configure_opts};
+        gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose};
+    """
+
+    def build_image(self, img):
+        self.print_step("Downloading install iso")
+        cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum)
+        img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
+        iso = img + ".install.iso"
+
+        self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image")
+        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso])
+        subprocess.check_call(["qemu-img", "create", "-f", "qcow2",
+                               img_tmp, self.size])
+
+        self.print_step("Booting installer")
+        self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [
+            "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin",
+            "-machine", "graphics=off",
+            "-cdrom", iso
+        ])
+        self.console_init(300)
+        self.console_wait("installation process.")
+        time.sleep(0.3)
+        self.console_send("\t")
+        time.sleep(0.3)
+        self.console_send(" console=ttyS0")
+        proxy = os.environ.get("http_proxy")
+        if not proxy is None:
+            self.console_send(" proxy=%s" % proxy)
+            self.console_send(" inst.proxy=%s" % proxy)
+        self.console_send(" inst.repo=%s" % self.repo)
+        self.console_send("\n")
+
+        self.console_wait_send("2) Use text mode",         "2\n")
+
+        self.console_wait_send("5) [!] Installation Dest", "5\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("1) [x]",                   "c\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("2) [ ] Use All Space",     "2\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("2) [x] Use All Space",     "c\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("1) [ ] Standard Part",     "1\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("1) [x] Standard Part",     "c\n")
+
+        self.console_wait_send("7) [!] Root password",     "7\n")
+        self.console_wait("Password:")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
+        self.console_wait("Password (confirm):")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
+
+        self.console_wait_send("8) [ ] User creation",     "8\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("1) [ ] Create user",       "1\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("3) User name",             "3\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("ENTER:", "%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
+        self.console_wait_send("4) [ ] Use password",      "4\n")
+        self.console_wait_send("5) Password",              "5\n")
+        self.console_wait("Password:")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
+        self.console_wait("Password (confirm):")
+        self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
+        self.console_wait_send("7) Groups",                "c\n")
+
+        while True:
+            good = self.console_wait("3) [x] Installation",
+                                     "3) [!] Installation")
+            self.console_send("r\n")
+            if good:
+                break
+            time.sleep(10)
+
+        while True:
+            good = self.console_wait("4) [x] Software",
+                                     "4) [!] Software")
+            self.console_send("r\n")
+            if good:
+                break
+            time.sleep(10)
+            self.console_send("r\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
+
+        self.console_wait_send("'b' to begin install",     "b\n")
+
+        self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while")
+
+        self.console_wait_send("Installation complete",    "\n")
+        self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting")
+
+        # setup qemu user
+        prompt = " ~]$"
+        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self.GUEST_USER, self.GUEST_PASS)
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n")
+
+        # setup root user
+        prompt = " ~]#"
+        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self.ROOT_PASS)
+        self.console_sshd_config(prompt)
+
+        # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile)
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("echo 'KERNEL==\"vdb\" MODE=\"666\"' >> %s\n" %
+                          "/etc/udev/rules.d/99-qemu.rules")
+
+        self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting")
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n")
+        self.console_wait("login:")
+        self.wait_ssh()
+
+        self.print_step("Installing packages")
+        self.ssh_root_check("rm -vf /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora*.repo\n")
+        self.ssh_root_check("echo '[fedora]' >> /etc/yum.repos.d/qemu.repo\n")
+        self.ssh_root_check("echo 'baseurl=%s' >> /etc/yum.repos.d/qemu.repo\n" % self.full)
+        self.ssh_root_check("echo 'gpgcheck=0' >> /etc/yum.repos.d/qemu.repo\n")
+        self.ssh_root_check("dnf install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs))
+
+        # shutdown
+        self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
+        self.console_wait("sleep state S5")
+        self.wait()
+
+        if os.path.exists(img):
+            os.remove(img)
+        os.rename(img_tmp, img)
+        os.remove(iso)
+        self.print_step("All done")
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(basevm.main(FedoraVM))

From c9b423d6d3fde0132ee6f31d69a1c1370a89ce1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:58 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 14/19] tests/vm: ubuntu.i386: apt proxy setup
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Configure apt proxy so package downloads
can be cached and can pass firewalls.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-12-kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 tests/vm/ubuntu.i386 | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386 b/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
index 3ea459ee20..38f740eabf 100755
--- a/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
+++ b/tests/vm/ubuntu.i386
@@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ class UbuntuX86VM(basevm.BaseVM):
                           "    ssh-authorized-keys:\n",
                           "    - %s\n" % basevm.SSH_PUB_KEY,
                           "locale: en_US.UTF-8\n"])
+        proxy = os.environ.get("http_proxy")
+        if not proxy is None:
+            udata.writelines(["apt:\n",
+                              "  proxy: %s" % proxy])
         udata.close()
         subprocess.check_call(["genisoimage", "-output", "cloud-init.iso",
                                "-volid", "cidata", "-joliet", "-rock",

From c3c1874a9978bb993c4cdf86a020f936e9ad9c61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Alex=20Benn=C3=A9e?= <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 16:35:22 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 15/19] .travis.yml: default the --disable-system build to
 --static
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

It's fairly common to build qemu-user binaries with --static linking
so the binary can be copied around without libraries. Enable --static
in the default qemu-user build to cover this.

There are other qemu-user builds that use dynamic linking so they
should catch any problems there.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
---
 .travis.yml | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 279658b116..66285554a1 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ script:
 matrix:
   include:
     - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-system"
+        - CONFIG="--disable-system --static"
 
 
     # we split the system builds as it takes a while to build them all

From 71451cff5e11befa1bd4640d9b3ed78600958653 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Alex=20Benn=C3=A9e?= <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Date: Wed, 19 Jun 2019 07:57:49 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 16/19] .travis.yml: force a brew update for MacOS builds
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

It looks like the Travis image package databases are out of date
causing the build to error with:

  Error: Your Homebrew is outdated. Please run `brew update`.
  Error: Kernel.exit

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
---
 .travis.yml | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 66285554a1..5d3d6ee1d3 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ addons:
       - glib
       - pixman
       - gnu-sed
+    update: true
 
 
 # The channel name "irc.oftc.net#qemu" is encrypted against qemu/qemu

From 4f2f62762f8119886fbb65920931613cd87840b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Philippe=20Mathieu-Daud=C3=A9?= <philmd@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 08:43:41 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 17/19] Makefile: Rename the 'vm-test' target as 'vm-help'
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

We already have 'make check-help', use the 'make vm-help' form
to display helps about VM testing. Keep the old target to not
bother old customs.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190531064341.29730-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 Makefile                  | 4 ++--
 docs/devel/testing.rst    | 4 ++--
 tests/vm/Makefile.include | 5 +++--
 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 45cc2f4f4d..c63de4e36c 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SRC_PATH=.
 UNCHECKED_GOALS := %clean TAGS cscope ctags dist \
     html info pdf txt \
     help check-help print-% \
-    docker docker-% vm-test vm-build-%
+    docker docker-% vm-help vm-test vm-build-%
 
 print-%:
 	@echo '$*=$($*)'
@@ -1153,7 +1153,7 @@ endif
 	@echo  'Test targets:'
 	@echo  '  check           - Run all tests (check-help for details)'
 	@echo  '  docker          - Help about targets running tests inside Docker containers'
-	@echo  '  vm-test         - Help about targets running tests inside VM'
+	@echo  '  vm-help         - Help about targets running tests inside VM'
 	@echo  ''
 	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
 	@echo  '  html info pdf txt'
diff --git a/docs/devel/testing.rst b/docs/devel/testing.rst
index da2d0fc964..68aba3926e 100644
--- a/docs/devel/testing.rst
+++ b/docs/devel/testing.rst
@@ -399,12 +399,12 @@ VM testing
 
 This test suite contains scripts that bootstrap various guest images that have
 necessary packages to build QEMU. The basic usage is documented in ``Makefile``
-help which is displayed with ``make vm-test``.
+help which is displayed with ``make vm-help``.
 
 Quickstart
 ----------
 
-Run ``make vm-test`` to list available make targets. Invoke a specific make
+Run ``make vm-help`` to list available make targets. Invoke a specific make
 command to run build test in an image. For example, ``make vm-build-freebsd``
 will build the source tree in the FreeBSD image. The command can be executed
 from either the source tree or the build dir; if the former, ``./configure`` is
diff --git a/tests/vm/Makefile.include b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
index 809b80e2e5..3560716092 100644
--- a/tests/vm/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/vm/Makefile.include
@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@ IMAGE_FILES := $(patsubst %, $(IMAGES_DIR)/%.img, $(IMAGES))
 
 .PRECIOUS: $(IMAGE_FILES)
 
-vm-test:
-	@echo "vm-test: Test QEMU in preconfigured virtual machines"
+# 'vm-help' target was historically named 'vm-test'
+vm-help vm-test:
+	@echo "vm-help: Test QEMU in preconfigured virtual machines"
 	@echo
 	@echo "  vm-build-ubuntu.i386            - Build QEMU in ubuntu i386 VM"
 	@echo "  vm-build-freebsd                - Build QEMU in FreeBSD VM"

From 4cdf03e21ea9d00d988b210864f44cfef29d5919 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Alex=20Benn=C3=A9e?= <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Date: Mon, 24 Jun 2019 13:33:58 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 18/19] target/i386: fix feature check in hyperv-stub.c
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Commit 2d384d7c8 broken the build when built with:

  configure --without-default-devices --disable-user

The reason was the conversion of cpu->hyperv_synic to
cpu->hyperv_synic_kvm_only although the rest of the patch introduces a
feature checking mechanism. So I've fixed the KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNIC in
hyperv-stub to do the same feature check as in the real hyperv.c

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
 target/i386/hyperv-stub.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/i386/hyperv-stub.c b/target/i386/hyperv-stub.c
index fe548cbae2..0028527e79 100644
--- a/target/i386/hyperv-stub.c
+++ b/target/i386/hyperv-stub.c
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ int kvm_hv_handle_exit(X86CPU *cpu, struct kvm_hyperv_exit *exit)
 {
     switch (exit->type) {
     case KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNIC:
-        if (!cpu->hyperv_synic) {
+        if (!hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_SYNIC)) {
             return -1;
         }
 

From 1f4abd81f7dfeb9d622b37368bef22a6481ebc66 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Alex=20Benn=C3=A9e?= <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Date: Mon, 1 Jul 2019 16:06:04 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 19/19] migration: move port_attr inside CONFIG_LINUX
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Otherwise the FreeBSD compiler complains about an unused variable.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 migration/rdma.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
index 74cb2aa9f9..3036221ee8 100644
--- a/migration/rdma.c
+++ b/migration/rdma.c
@@ -839,10 +839,9 @@ static void qemu_rdma_dump_gid(const char *who, struct rdma_cm_id *id)
  */
 static int qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel(struct ibv_context *verbs, Error **errp)
 {
-    struct ibv_port_attr port_attr;
-
     /* This bug only exists in linux, to our knowledge. */
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
+    struct ibv_port_attr port_attr;
 
     /*
      * Verbs are only NULL if management has bound to '[::]'.