diff --git a/hw/vfio/display.c b/hw/vfio/display.c
index 7d727ce910..59c0e5d1d7 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/display.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/display.c
@@ -198,6 +198,17 @@ static void vfio_display_dmabuf_exit(VFIODisplay *dpy)
 }
 
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+void vfio_display_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
+{
+    if (!vdev || !vdev->dpy || !vdev->dpy->con ||
+        !vdev->dpy->dmabuf.primary) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    dpy_gl_scanout_disable(vdev->dpy->con);
+    vfio_display_dmabuf_exit(vdev->dpy);
+    dpy_gfx_update_full(vdev->dpy->con);
+}
 
 static void vfio_display_region_update(void *opaque)
 {
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index b9bc6cd310..4947fe39a2 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -3103,6 +3103,10 @@ static void vfio_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 
     vfio_pci_pre_reset(vdev);
 
+    if (vdev->display != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
+        vfio_display_reset(vdev);
+    }
+
     if (vdev->resetfn && !vdev->resetfn(vdev)) {
         goto post_reset;
     }
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.h b/hw/vfio/pci.h
index 629c875701..59ab7757a3 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.h
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.h
@@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ int vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev,
                                struct vfio_region_info *info,
                                Error **errp);
 
+void vfio_display_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
 int vfio_display_probe(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp);
 void vfio_display_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
 
diff --git a/include/ui/console.h b/include/ui/console.h
index 37a8d68d29..981b519dde 100644
--- a/include/ui/console.h
+++ b/include/ui/console.h
@@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ bool dpy_ui_info_supported(QemuConsole *con);
 int dpy_set_ui_info(QemuConsole *con, QemuUIInfo *info);
 
 void dpy_gfx_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h);
+void dpy_gfx_update_full(QemuConsole *con);
 void dpy_gfx_replace_surface(QemuConsole *con,
                              DisplaySurface *surface);
 void dpy_text_cursor(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y);
diff --git a/include/ui/sdl2.h b/include/ui/sdl2.h
index 51084e6320..f43eecdbd6 100644
--- a/include/ui/sdl2.h
+++ b/include/ui/sdl2.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 struct sdl2_console {
     DisplayChangeListener dcl;
     DisplaySurface *surface;
+    DisplayOptions *opts;
     SDL_Texture *texture;
     SDL_Window *real_window;
     SDL_Renderer *real_renderer;
diff --git a/qapi/ui.json b/qapi/ui.json
index 5d01ad4304..3ad7835992 100644
--- a/qapi/ui.json
+++ b/qapi/ui.json
@@ -1019,6 +1019,24 @@
 { 'struct'  : 'DisplayGTK',
   'data'    : { '*grab-on-hover' : 'bool' } }
 
+ ##
+ # @DisplayGLMode:
+ #
+ # Display OpenGL mode.
+ #
+ # @off: Disable OpenGL (default).
+ # @on: Use OpenGL, pick context type automatically.
+ #      Would better be named 'auto' but is called 'on' for backward
+ #      compatibility with bool type.
+ # @core: Use OpenGL with Core (desktop) Context.
+ # @es: Use OpenGL with ES (embedded systems) Context.
+ #
+ # Since: 2.13
+ #
+ ##
+ { 'enum'    : 'DisplayGLMode',
+   'data'    : [ 'off', 'on', 'core', 'es' ] }
+
 ##
 # @DisplayType:
 #
@@ -1048,7 +1066,7 @@
   'base'    : { 'type'           : 'DisplayType',
                 '*full-screen'   : 'bool',
                 '*window-close'  : 'bool',
-                '*gl'            : 'bool' },
+                '*gl'            : 'DisplayGLMode' },
   'discriminator' : 'type',
   'data'    : { 'default'        : 'DisplayNoOpts',
                 'none'           : 'DisplayNoOpts',
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index 5fbf966292..c611766390 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -1240,7 +1240,7 @@ ETEXI
 
 DEF("display", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_display,
     "-display sdl[,frame=on|off][,alt_grab=on|off][,ctrl_grab=on|off]\n"
-    "            [,window_close=on|off][,gl=on|off]\n"
+    "            [,window_close=on|off][,gl=on|core|es|off]\n"
     "-display gtk[,grab_on_hover=on|off][,gl=on|off]|\n"
     "-display vnc=<display>[,<optargs>]\n"
     "-display curses\n"
diff --git a/ui/console.c b/ui/console.c
index 3fb2f4e09f..b02510cdca 100644
--- a/ui/console.c
+++ b/ui/console.c
@@ -1574,6 +1574,16 @@ void dpy_gfx_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
     }
 }
 
+void dpy_gfx_update_full(QemuConsole *con)
+{
+    if (!con->surface) {
+        return;
+    }
+    dpy_gfx_update(con, 0, 0,
+                   surface_width(con->surface),
+                   surface_height(con->surface));
+}
+
 void dpy_gfx_replace_surface(QemuConsole *con,
                              DisplaySurface *surface)
 {
diff --git a/ui/sdl2-gl.c b/ui/sdl2-gl.c
index c3683e6b65..83b71853d1 100644
--- a/ui/sdl2-gl.c
+++ b/ui/sdl2-gl.c
@@ -140,12 +140,27 @@ QEMUGLContext sdl2_gl_create_context(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
     SDL_GL_MakeCurrent(scon->real_window, scon->winctx);
 
     SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_SHARE_WITH_CURRENT_CONTEXT, 1);
-    SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK,
-                        SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_CORE);
+    if (scon->opts->gl == DISPLAYGL_MODE_ON ||
+        scon->opts->gl == DISPLAYGL_MODE_CORE) {
+        SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK,
+                            SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_CORE);
+    } else if (scon->opts->gl == DISPLAYGL_MODE_ES) {
+        SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK,
+                            SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_ES);
+    }
     SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION, params->major_ver);
     SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION, params->minor_ver);
 
     ctx = SDL_GL_CreateContext(scon->real_window);
+
+    /* If SDL fail to create a GL context and we use the "on" flag,
+     * then try to fallback to GLES.
+     */
+    if (!ctx && scon->opts->gl == DISPLAYGL_MODE_ON) {
+        SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK,
+                            SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_ES);
+        ctx = SDL_GL_CreateContext(scon->real_window);
+    }
     return (QEMUGLContext)ctx;
 }
 
diff --git a/ui/sdl2.c b/ui/sdl2.c
index 83b917fa37..da037248c2 100644
--- a/ui/sdl2.c
+++ b/ui/sdl2.c
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
 
 static int sdl2_num_outputs;
 static struct sdl2_console *sdl2_console;
-static DisplayOptions *opts;
 
 static SDL_Surface *guest_sprite_surface;
 static int gui_grab; /* if true, all keyboard/mouse events are grabbed */
@@ -566,7 +565,7 @@ static void handle_windowevent(SDL_Event *ev)
         break;
     case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_CLOSE:
         if (qemu_console_is_graphic(scon->dcl.con)) {
-            if (opts->has_window_close && !opts->window_close) {
+            if (scon->opts->has_window_close && !scon->opts->window_close) {
                 allow_close = false;
             }
             if (allow_close) {
@@ -613,7 +612,7 @@ void sdl2_poll_events(struct sdl2_console *scon)
             handle_textinput(ev);
             break;
         case SDL_QUIT:
-            if (opts->has_window_close && !opts->window_close) {
+            if (scon->opts->has_window_close && !scon->opts->window_close) {
                 allow_close = false;
             }
             if (allow_close) {
@@ -770,7 +769,6 @@ static void sdl2_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *o)
     SDL_SysWMinfo info;
 
     assert(o->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL);
-    opts = o;
 
 #ifdef __linux__
     /* on Linux, SDL may use fbcon|directfb|svgalib when run without
@@ -806,6 +804,7 @@ static void sdl2_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *o)
         return;
     }
     sdl2_console = g_new0(struct sdl2_console, sdl2_num_outputs);
+    sdl2_console->opts = o;
     for (i = 0; i < sdl2_num_outputs; i++) {
         QemuConsole *con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(i);
         assert(con != NULL);
@@ -846,7 +845,8 @@ static void sdl2_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *o)
         g_free(filename);
     }
 
-    if (opts->has_full_screen && opts->full_screen) {
+    if (sdl2_console->opts->has_full_screen &&
+        sdl2_console->opts->full_screen) {
         gui_fullscreen = 1;
         sdl_grab_start(0);
     }
diff --git a/ui/vnc.c b/ui/vnc.c
index e164eb798c..5526e54f48 100644
--- a/ui/vnc.c
+++ b/ui/vnc.c
@@ -1539,13 +1539,14 @@ gboolean vnc_client_io(QIOChannel *ioc G_GNUC_UNUSED,
     VncState *vs = opaque;
     if (condition & G_IO_IN) {
         if (vnc_client_read(vs) < 0) {
-            goto end;
+            /* vs is free()ed here */
+            return TRUE;
         }
     }
     if (condition & G_IO_OUT) {
         vnc_client_write(vs);
     }
-end:
+
     if (vs->disconnecting) {
         if (vs->ioc_tag != 0) {
             g_source_remove(vs->ioc_tag);
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index d37e8576d6..7487535dca 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -2143,9 +2143,13 @@ static void parse_display(const char *p)
                 opts = nextopt;
                 dpy.has_gl = true;
                 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.gl = true;
+                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_ON;
+                } else if (strstart(opts, "core", &nextopt)) {
+                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_CORE;
+                } else if (strstart(opts, "es", &nextopt)) {
+                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_ES;
                 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.gl = false;
+                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF;
                 } else {
                     goto invalid_sdl_args;
                 }
@@ -2186,9 +2190,9 @@ static void parse_display(const char *p)
                 opts = nextopt;
                 dpy.has_gl = true;
                 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.gl = true;
+                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_ON;
                 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.gl = false;
+                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF;
                 } else {
                     goto invalid_gtk_args;
                 }
@@ -4356,7 +4360,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
     qemu_display_early_init(&dpy);
     qemu_console_early_init();
 
-    if (dpy.has_gl && dpy.gl && display_opengl == 0) {
+    if (dpy.has_gl && dpy.gl != DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF && display_opengl == 0) {
 #if defined(CONFIG_OPENGL)
         error_report("OpenGL is not supported by the display");
 #else