linux-user: Tidy and enforce reserved_va initialization
We had a check using TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS to make sure that the allocation coming in from the command-line option was not too large, but that didn't include target-specific knowledge about other restrictions on user-space. Remove several target-specific hacks in linux-user/main.c. For MIPS and Nios, we can replace them with proper adjustments to the respective target's TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS definition. For ARM, we had no existing ifdef but I suspect that the current default value of 0xf7000000 was chosen with this in mind. Define a workable value in linux-user/arm/, and also document why the special case is required. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20170708025030.15845-3-rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
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@ -19,6 +19,10 @@
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#ifndef ARM_TARGET_CPU_H
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#define ARM_TARGET_CPU_H
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/* We need to be able to map the commpage.
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See validate_guest_space in linux-user/elfload.c. */
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#define MAX_RESERVED_VA 0xffff0000ul
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static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong newsp)
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{
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if (newsp) {
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@ -60,23 +60,38 @@ do { \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#if (TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32) && (HOST_LONG_BITS == 64)
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/*
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* When running 32-on-64 we should make sure we can fit all of the possible
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* guest address space into a contiguous chunk of virtual host memory.
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*
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* This way we will never overlap with our own libraries or binaries or stack
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* or anything else that QEMU maps.
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*
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* Many cpus reserve the high bit (or more than one for some 64-bit cpus)
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* of the address for the kernel. Some cpus rely on this and user space
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* uses the high bit(s) for pointer tagging and the like. For them, we
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* must preserve the expected address space.
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*/
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# if defined(TARGET_MIPS) || defined(TARGET_NIOS2)
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/*
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* MIPS only supports 31 bits of virtual address space for user space.
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* Nios2 also only supports 31 bits.
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*/
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unsigned long reserved_va = 0x77000000;
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#ifndef MAX_RESERVED_VA
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# if HOST_LONG_BITS > TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
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# if TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS == 32 && \
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(TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32 || defined(TARGET_ABI32))
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/* There are a number of places where we assign reserved_va to a variable
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of type abi_ulong and expect it to fit. Avoid the last page. */
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# define MAX_RESERVED_VA (0xfffffffful & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
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# else
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# define MAX_RESERVED_VA (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)
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# endif
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# else
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unsigned long reserved_va = 0xf7000000;
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# define MAX_RESERVED_VA 0
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# endif
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#endif
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/* That said, reserving *too* much vm space via mmap can run into problems
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with rlimits, oom due to page table creation, etc. We will still try it,
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if directed by the command-line option, but not by default. */
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#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 && TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS <= 32
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unsigned long reserved_va = MAX_RESERVED_VA;
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#else
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unsigned long reserved_va;
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#endif
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@ -3978,11 +3993,8 @@ static void handle_arg_reserved_va(const char *arg)
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unsigned long unshifted = reserved_va;
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p++;
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reserved_va <<= shift;
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if (((reserved_va >> shift) != unshifted)
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#if HOST_LONG_BITS > TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
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|| (reserved_va > (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS))
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#endif
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) {
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if (reserved_va >> shift != unshifted
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|| (MAX_RESERVED_VA && reserved_va > MAX_RESERVED_VA)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Reserved virtual address too big\n");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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@ -15,7 +15,11 @@
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#else
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#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
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#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 40
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#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
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# ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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# define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 31
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# else
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# define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Masks used to mark instructions to indicate which ISA level they
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@ -226,7 +226,11 @@ qemu_irq *nios2_cpu_pic_init(Nios2CPU *cpu);
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void nios2_check_interrupts(CPUNios2State *env);
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#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
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#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
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#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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# define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 31
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#else
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# define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
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#endif
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#define cpu_init(cpu_model) cpu_generic_init(TYPE_NIOS2_CPU, cpu_model)
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