target/i386: Enable support for XSAVES based features
There're some new features, including Arch LBR, depending on XSAVES/XRSTORS support, the new instructions will save/restore data based on feature bits enabled in XCR0 | XSS. This patch adds the basic support for related CPUID enumeration and meanwhile changes the name from FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_{LO|HI} to FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_{LO|HI} to differentiate clearly the feature bits in XCR0 and those in XSS. Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220215195258.29149-5-weijiang.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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5a778a5f82
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301e90675c
@ -937,6 +937,34 @@ FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
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},
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.tcg_features = TCG_XSAVE_FEATURES,
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},
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[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO] = {
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.type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
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.feat_names = {
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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},
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.cpuid = {
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.eax = 0xD,
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.needs_ecx = true,
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.ecx = 1,
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.reg = R_ECX,
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},
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},
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[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI] = {
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.type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
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.cpuid = {
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.eax = 0xD,
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.needs_ecx = true,
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.ecx = 1,
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.reg = R_EDX
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},
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},
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[FEAT_6_EAX] = {
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.type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
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.feat_names = {
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@ -952,7 +980,7 @@ FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
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.cpuid = { .eax = 6, .reg = R_EAX, },
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.tcg_features = TCG_6_EAX_FEATURES,
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},
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[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = {
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[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_LO] = {
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.type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
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.cpuid = {
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.eax = 0xD,
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@ -965,7 +993,7 @@ FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
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XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK |
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XSTATE_PKRU_MASK,
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},
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[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI] = {
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[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI] = {
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.type = CPUID_FEATURE_WORD,
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.cpuid = {
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.eax = 0xD,
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@ -1382,6 +1410,9 @@ static const X86RegisterInfo32 x86_reg_info_32[CPU_NB_REGS32] = {
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};
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#undef REGISTER
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/* CPUID feature bits available in XSS */
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#define CPUID_XSTATE_XSS_MASK (0)
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ExtSaveArea x86_ext_save_areas[XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT] = {
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[XSTATE_FP_BIT] = {
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/* x87 FP state component is always enabled if XSAVE is supported */
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@ -1424,15 +1455,18 @@ ExtSaveArea x86_ext_save_areas[XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT] = {
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},
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};
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static uint32_t xsave_area_size(uint64_t mask)
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static uint32_t xsave_area_size(uint64_t mask, bool compacted)
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{
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uint64_t ret = x86_ext_save_areas[0].size;
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const ExtSaveArea *esa;
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uint32_t offset = 0;
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int i;
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uint64_t ret = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas); i++) {
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const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
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for (i = 2; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas); i++) {
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esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
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if ((mask >> i) & 1) {
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ret = MAX(ret, esa->offset + esa->size);
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offset = compacted ? ret : esa->offset;
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ret = MAX(ret, offset + esa->size);
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}
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}
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return ret;
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@ -1443,10 +1477,10 @@ static inline bool accel_uses_host_cpuid(void)
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return kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled();
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}
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static inline uint64_t x86_cpu_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu)
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static inline uint64_t x86_cpu_xsave_xcr0_components(X86CPU *cpu)
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{
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return ((uint64_t)cpu->env.features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI]) << 32 |
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cpu->env.features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO];
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return ((uint64_t)cpu->env.features[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI]) << 32 |
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cpu->env.features[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_LO];
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}
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/* Return name of 32-bit register, from a R_* constant */
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@ -1458,6 +1492,12 @@ static const char *get_register_name_32(unsigned int reg)
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return x86_reg_info_32[reg].name;
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}
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static inline uint64_t x86_cpu_xsave_xss_components(X86CPU *cpu)
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{
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return ((uint64_t)cpu->env.features[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI]) << 32 |
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cpu->env.features[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO];
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}
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/*
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* Returns the set of feature flags that are supported and migratable by
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* QEMU, for a given FeatureWord.
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@ -4511,8 +4551,8 @@ static const char *x86_cpu_feature_name(FeatureWord w, int bitnr)
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/* XSAVE components are automatically enabled by other features,
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* so return the original feature name instead
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*/
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if (w == FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO || w == FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI) {
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int comp = (w == FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI) ? bitnr + 32 : bitnr;
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if (w == FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_LO || w == FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI) {
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int comp = (w == FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI) ? bitnr + 32 : bitnr;
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if (comp < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas) &&
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x86_ext_save_areas[comp].bits) {
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@ -5408,25 +5448,36 @@ void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
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}
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if (count == 0) {
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*ecx = xsave_area_size(x86_cpu_xsave_components(cpu));
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*eax = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO];
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*edx = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI];
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*ecx = xsave_area_size(x86_cpu_xsave_xcr0_components(cpu), false);
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*eax = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_LO];
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*edx = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI];
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/*
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* The initial value of xcr0 and ebx == 0, On host without kvm
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* commit 412a3c41(e.g., CentOS 6), the ebx's value always == 0
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* even through guest update xcr0, this will crash some legacy guest
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* (e.g., CentOS 6), So set ebx == ecx to workaroud it.
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*/
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*ebx = kvm_enabled() ? *ecx : xsave_area_size(env->xcr0);
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*ebx = kvm_enabled() ? *ecx : xsave_area_size(env->xcr0, false);
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} else if (count == 1) {
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uint64_t xstate = x86_cpu_xsave_xcr0_components(cpu) |
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x86_cpu_xsave_xss_components(cpu);
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*eax = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE];
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*ebx = xsave_area_size(xstate, true);
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*ecx = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO];
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*edx = env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI];
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} else if (count < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas)) {
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if ((x86_cpu_xsave_components(cpu) >> count) & 1) {
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const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[count];
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const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[count];
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if (x86_cpu_xsave_xcr0_components(cpu) & (1ULL << count)) {
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*eax = esa->size;
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*ebx = esa->offset;
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*ecx = esa->ecx &
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(ESA_FEATURE_ALIGN64_MASK | ESA_FEATURE_XFD_MASK);
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} else if (x86_cpu_xsave_xss_components(cpu) & (1ULL << count)) {
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*eax = esa->size;
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*ebx = 0;
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*ecx = 1;
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}
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}
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break;
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@ -5477,8 +5528,8 @@ void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
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} else {
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*eax &= env->features[FEAT_SGX_12_1_EAX];
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*ebx &= 0; /* ebx reserve */
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*ecx &= env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO];
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*edx &= env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI];
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*ecx &= env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO];
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*edx &= env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI];
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/* FP and SSE are always allowed regardless of XSAVE/XCR0. */
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*ecx |= XSTATE_FP_MASK | XSTATE_SSE_MASK;
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@ -5874,6 +5925,9 @@ static void x86_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
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}
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for (i = 2; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_ext_save_areas); i++) {
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const ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
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if (!((1 << i) & CPUID_XSTATE_XCR0_MASK)) {
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continue;
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}
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if (env->features[esa->feature] & esa->bits) {
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xcr0 |= 1ull << i;
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}
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@ -5988,8 +6042,8 @@ static void x86_cpu_enable_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu)
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static bool request_perm;
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if (!(env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE)) {
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = 0;
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI] = 0;
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_LO] = 0;
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI] = 0;
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return;
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}
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@ -6007,8 +6061,10 @@ static void x86_cpu_enable_xsave_components(X86CPU *cpu)
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request_perm = true;
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}
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO] = mask;
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI] = mask >> 32;
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_LO] = mask & CPUID_XSTATE_XCR0_MASK;
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI] = mask >> 32;
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO] = mask & CPUID_XSTATE_XSS_MASK;
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env->features[FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI] = mask >> 32;
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}
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/***** Steps involved on loading and filtering CPUID data
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@ -568,6 +568,14 @@ typedef enum X86Seg {
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#define ESA_FEATURE_XFD_MASK (1U << ESA_FEATURE_XFD_BIT)
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/* CPUID feature bits available in XCR0 */
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#define CPUID_XSTATE_XCR0_MASK (XSTATE_FP_MASK | XSTATE_SSE_MASK | \
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XSTATE_YMM_MASK | XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK | \
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XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK | XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK | \
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XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK | \
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XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK | XSTATE_PKRU_MASK | \
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XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_MASK | XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK)
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/* CPUID feature words */
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typedef enum FeatureWord {
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FEAT_1_EDX, /* CPUID[1].EDX */
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@ -586,8 +594,8 @@ typedef enum FeatureWord {
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FEAT_SVM, /* CPUID[8000_000A].EDX */
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FEAT_XSAVE, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].EAX */
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FEAT_6_EAX, /* CPUID[6].EAX */
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FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EAX */
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FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EDX */
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FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EAX */
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FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EDX */
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FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
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FEAT_CORE_CAPABILITY,
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FEAT_PERF_CAPABILITIES,
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@ -604,6 +612,8 @@ typedef enum FeatureWord {
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FEAT_SGX_12_0_EAX, /* CPUID[EAX=0x12,ECX=0].EAX (SGX) */
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FEAT_SGX_12_0_EBX, /* CPUID[EAX=0x12,ECX=0].EBX (SGX MISCSELECT[31:0]) */
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FEAT_SGX_12_1_EAX, /* CPUID[EAX=0x12,ECX=1].EAX (SGX ATTRIBUTES[31:0]) */
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FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].ECX */
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FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].EDX */
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FEATURE_WORDS,
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} FeatureWord;
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