s390-bios: Support for running format-0/1 channel programs
Introduce a library function for executing format-0 and format-1 channel programs and waiting for their completion before continuing execution. Add cu_type() to channel io library. This will be used to query control unit type which is used to determine if we are booting a virtio device or a real dasd device. Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com> Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-9-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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@ -13,10 +13,14 @@
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#include "libc.h"
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#include "s390-ccw.h"
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#include "s390-arch.h"
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#include "helper.h"
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#include "cio.h"
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static char chsc_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
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static int __do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt, Irb *irb);
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int enable_mss_facility(void)
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{
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int ret;
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@ -42,3 +46,143 @@ void enable_subchannel(SubChannelId schid)
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schib.pmcw.ena = 1;
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msch(schid, &schib);
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}
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uint16_t cu_type(SubChannelId schid)
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{
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Ccw1 sense_id_ccw;
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SenseId sense_data;
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sense_id_ccw.cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SENSE_ID;
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sense_id_ccw.cda = ptr2u32(&sense_data);
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sense_id_ccw.count = sizeof(sense_data);
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sense_id_ccw.flags |= CCW_FLAG_SLI;
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if (do_cio(schid, CU_TYPE_UNKNOWN, ptr2u32(&sense_id_ccw), CCW_FMT1)) {
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panic("Failed to run SenseID CCw\n");
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}
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return sense_data.cu_type;
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}
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int basic_sense(SubChannelId schid, uint16_t cutype, void *sense_data,
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uint16_t data_size)
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{
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Ccw1 senseCcw;
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Irb irb;
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senseCcw.cmd_code = CCW_CMD_BASIC_SENSE;
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senseCcw.cda = ptr2u32(sense_data);
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senseCcw.count = data_size;
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return __do_cio(schid, ptr2u32(&senseCcw), CCW_FMT1, &irb);
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}
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static bool irb_error(Irb *irb)
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{
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if (irb->scsw.cstat) {
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return true;
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}
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return irb->scsw.dstat != (SCSW_DSTAT_DEVEND | SCSW_DSTAT_CHEND);
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}
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/*
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* Handles executing ssch, tsch and returns the irb obtained from tsch.
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* Returns 0 on success, -1 if unexpected status pending and we need to retry,
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* otherwise returns condition code from ssch/tsch for error cases.
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*/
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static int __do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt, Irb *irb)
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{
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CmdOrb orb = {};
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int rc;
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IPL_assert(fmt == 0 || fmt == 1, "Invalid ccw format");
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/* ccw_addr must be <= 24 bits and point to at least one whole ccw. */
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if (fmt == 0) {
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IPL_assert(ccw_addr <= 0xFFFFFF - 8, "Invalid ccw address");
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}
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orb.fmt = fmt;
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orb.pfch = 1; /* QEMU's cio implementation requires prefetch */
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orb.c64 = 1; /* QEMU's cio implementation requires 64-bit idaws */
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orb.lpm = 0xFF; /* All paths allowed */
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orb.cpa = ccw_addr;
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rc = ssch(schid, &orb);
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if (rc == 1 || rc == 2) {
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/* Subchannel status pending or busy. Eat status and ask for retry. */
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tsch(schid, irb);
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return -1;
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}
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if (rc) {
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print_int("ssch failed with cc=", rc);
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return rc;
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}
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consume_io_int();
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/* collect status */
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rc = tsch(schid, irb);
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if (rc) {
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print_int("tsch failed with cc=", rc);
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}
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return rc;
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}
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/*
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* Executes a channel program at a given subchannel. The request to run the
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* channel program is sent to the subchannel, we then wait for the interrupt
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* signaling completion of the I/O operation(s) performed by the channel
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* program. Lastly we verify that the i/o operation completed without error and
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* that the interrupt we received was for the subchannel used to run the
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* channel program.
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*
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* Note: This function assumes it is running in an environment where no other
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* cpus are generating or receiving I/O interrupts. So either run it in a
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* single-cpu environment or make sure all other cpus are not doing I/O and
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* have I/O interrupts masked off. We also assume that only one device is
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* active (generating i/o interrupts).
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*
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* Returns non-zero on error.
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*/
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int do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint16_t cutype, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt)
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{
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Irb irb = {};
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SenseDataEckdDasd sd;
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int rc, retries = 0;
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while (true) {
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rc = __do_cio(schid, ccw_addr, fmt, &irb);
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if (rc == -1) {
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retries++;
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continue;
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}
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if (rc) {
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/* ssch/tsch error. Message already reported by __do_cio */
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break;
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}
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if (!irb_error(&irb)) {
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break;
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}
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/*
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* Unexpected unit check, or interface-control-check. Use sense to
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* clear (unit check only) then retry.
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*/
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if ((unit_check(&irb) || iface_ctrl_check(&irb)) && retries <= 2) {
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if (unit_check(&irb)) {
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basic_sense(schid, cutype, &sd, sizeof(sd));
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}
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retries++;
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continue;
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}
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rc = -1;
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break;
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}
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return rc;
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}
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@ -70,9 +70,46 @@ struct scsw {
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__u16 count;
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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#define SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC 0x1000
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#define SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC 0x2000
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/* Function Control */
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#define SCSW_FCTL_START_FUNC 0x4000
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#define SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC 0x2000
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#define SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC 0x1000
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/* Activity Control */
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#define SCSW_ACTL_RESUME_PEND 0x0800
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#define SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND 0x0400
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#define SCSW_ACTL_HALT_PEND 0x0200
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#define SCSW_ACTL_CLEAR_PEND 0x0100
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#define SCSW_ACTL_CH_ACTIVE 0x0080
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#define SCSW_ACTL_DEV_ACTIVE 0x0040
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#define SCSW_ACTL_SUSPENDED 0x0020
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/* Status Control */
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#define SCSW_SCTL_ALERT 0x0010
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#define SCSW_SCTL_INTERMED 0x0008
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#define SCSW_SCTL_PRIMARY 0x0004
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#define SCSW_SCTL_SECONDARY 0x0002
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#define SCSW_SCTL_STATUS_PEND 0x0001
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/* SCSW Device Status Flags */
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#define SCSW_DSTAT_ATTN 0x80
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#define SCSW_DSTAT_STATMOD 0x40
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#define SCSW_DSTAT_CUEND 0x20
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#define SCSW_DSTAT_BUSY 0x10
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#define SCSW_DSTAT_CHEND 0x08
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#define SCSW_DSTAT_DEVEND 0x04
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#define SCSW_DSTAT_UCHK 0x02
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#define SCSW_DSTAT_UEXCP 0x01
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/* SCSW Subchannel Status Flags */
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#define SCSW_CSTAT_PCINT 0x80
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#define SCSW_CSTAT_BADLEN 0x40
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#define SCSW_CSTAT_PROGCHK 0x20
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#define SCSW_CSTAT_PROTCHK 0x10
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#define SCSW_CSTAT_CHDCHK 0x08
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#define SCSW_CSTAT_CHCCHK 0x04
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#define SCSW_CSTAT_ICCHK 0x02
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#define SCSW_CSTAT_CHAINCHK 0x01
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/*
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* subchannel information block
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@ -127,7 +164,23 @@ struct tpi_info {
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__u32 reserved4:12;
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} __attribute__ ((packed, aligned(4)));
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/* channel command word (type 1) */
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/* channel command word (format 0) */
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typedef struct ccw0 {
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__u8 cmd_code;
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__u32 cda:24;
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__u32 chainData:1;
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__u32 chain:1;
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__u32 sli:1;
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__u32 skip:1;
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__u32 pci:1;
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__u32 ida:1;
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__u32 suspend:1;
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__u32 mida:1;
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__u8 reserved;
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__u16 count;
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} __attribute__ ((packed, aligned(8))) Ccw0;
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/* channel command word (format 1) */
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typedef struct ccw1 {
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__u8 cmd_code;
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__u8 flags;
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@ -135,6 +188,10 @@ typedef struct ccw1 {
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__u32 cda;
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} __attribute__ ((packed, aligned(8))) Ccw1;
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/* do_cio() CCW formats */
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#define CCW_FMT0 0x00
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#define CCW_FMT1 0x01
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#define CCW_FLAG_DC 0x80
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#define CCW_FLAG_CC 0x40
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#define CCW_FLAG_SLI 0x20
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@ -190,6 +247,11 @@ struct ciw {
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__u16 count;
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};
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#define CU_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0x0000
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#define CU_TYPE_DASD_2107 0x2107
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#define CU_TYPE_VIRTIO 0x3832
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#define CU_TYPE_DASD_3990 0x3990
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/*
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* sense-id response buffer layout
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*/
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@ -205,6 +267,64 @@ typedef struct senseid {
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struct ciw ciw[62];
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} __attribute__ ((packed, aligned(4))) SenseId;
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/*
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* architected values for first sense byte - common_status. Bits 0-5 of this
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* field are common to all device types.
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*/
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#define SNS_STAT0_CMD_REJECT 0x80
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#define SNS_STAT0_INTERVENTION_REQ 0x40
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#define SNS_STAT0_BUS_OUT_CHECK 0x20
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#define SNS_STAT0_EQUIPMENT_CHECK 0x10
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#define SNS_STAT0_DATA_CHECK 0x08
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#define SNS_STAT0_OVERRUN 0x04
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#define SNS_STAT0_INCOMPL_DOMAIN 0x01
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/* ECKD DASD status[0] byte */
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#define SNS_STAT1_PERM_ERR 0x80
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#define SNS_STAT1_INV_TRACK_FORMAT 0x40
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#define SNS_STAT1_EOC 0x20
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#define SNS_STAT1_MESSAGE_TO_OPER 0x10
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#define SNS_STAT1_NO_REC_FOUND 0x08
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#define SNS_STAT1_FILE_PROTECTED 0x04
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#define SNS_STAT1_WRITE_INHIBITED 0x02
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#define SNS_STAT1_IMPRECISE_END 0x01
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/* ECKD DASD status[1] byte */
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#define SNS_STAT2_REQ_INH_WRITE 0x80
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#define SNS_STAT2_CORRECTABLE 0x40
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#define SNS_STAT2_FIRST_LOG_ERR 0x20
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#define SNS_STAT2_ENV_DATA_PRESENT 0x10
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#define SNS_STAT2_IMPRECISE_END 0x04
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/* ECKD DASD 24-byte Sense fmt_msg codes */
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#define SENSE24_FMT_PROG_SYS 0x0
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#define SENSE24_FMT_EQUIPMENT 0x2
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#define SENSE24_FMT_CONTROLLER 0x3
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#define SENSE24_FMT_MISC 0xF
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/* basic sense response buffer layout */
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typedef struct SenseDataEckdDasd {
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uint8_t common_status;
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uint8_t status[2];
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uint8_t res_count;
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uint8_t phys_drive_id;
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uint8_t low_cyl_addr;
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uint8_t head_high_cyl_addr;
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uint8_t fmt_msg;
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uint64_t fmt_dependent_info[2];
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uint8_t reserved;
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uint8_t program_action_code;
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uint16_t config_info;
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uint8_t mcode_hicyl;
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uint8_t cyl_head_addr[3];
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} __attribute__ ((packed, aligned(4))) SenseDataEckdDasd;
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#define ECKD_SENSE24_GET_FMT(sd) (sd->fmt_msg & 0xF0 >> 4)
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#define ECKD_SENSE24_GET_MSG(sd) (sd->fmt_msg & 0x0F)
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#define unit_check(irb) ((irb)->scsw.dstat & SCSW_DSTAT_UCHK)
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#define iface_ctrl_check(irb) ((irb)->scsw.cstat & SCSW_CSTAT_ICCHK)
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/* interruption response block */
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typedef struct irb {
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struct scsw scsw;
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@ -215,6 +335,10 @@ typedef struct irb {
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int enable_mss_facility(void);
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void enable_subchannel(SubChannelId schid);
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uint16_t cu_type(SubChannelId schid);
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int basic_sense(SubChannelId schid, uint16_t cutype, void *sense_data,
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uint16_t data_size);
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int do_cio(SubChannelId schid, uint16_t cutype, uint32_t ccw_addr, int fmt);
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/*
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* Some S390 specific IO instructions as inline
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/* start.s */
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void disabled_wait(void);
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void consume_sclp_int(void);
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void consume_io_int(void);
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/* main.c */
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void panic(const char *string);
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larl %r1, enabled_wait_psw
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lpswe 0(%r1)
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/*
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* void consume_io_int(void)
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*
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* eats one I/O interrupt
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*/
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.globl consume_io_int
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consume_io_int:
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/* enable I/O interrupts in cr6 */
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stctg %c6,%c6,0(%r15)
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oi 4(%r15), 0xff
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lctlg %c6,%c6,0(%r15)
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/* prepare i/o call handler */
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larl %r1, io_new_code
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stg %r1, 0x1f8
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larl %r1, io_new_mask
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mvc 0x1f0(8),0(%r1)
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/* load enabled wait PSW */
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larl %r1, enabled_wait_psw
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lpswe 0(%r1)
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external_new_code:
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/* disable service interrupts in cr0 */
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stctg %c0,%c0,0(%r15)
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@ -78,6 +98,13 @@ external_new_code:
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lctlg %c0,%c0,0(%r15)
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br %r14
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io_new_code:
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/* disable I/O interrupts in cr6 */
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stctg %c6,%c6,0(%r15)
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ni 4(%r15), 0x00
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lctlg %c6,%c6,0(%r15)
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br %r14
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.align 8
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disabled_wait_psw:
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.quad 0x0002000180000000,0x0000000000000000
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@ -85,3 +112,5 @@ enabled_wait_psw:
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.quad 0x0302000180000000,0x0000000000000000
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external_new_mask:
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.quad 0x0000000180000000
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io_new_mask:
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.quad 0x0000000180000000
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