virtio-mem: Migrate immutable properties early

The bitmap and the size are immutable while migration is active: see
virtio_mem_is_busy(). We can migrate this information early, before
migrating any actual RAM content. Further, all information we need for
sanity checks is immutable as well.

Having this information in place early will, for example, allow for
properly preallocating memory before touching these memory locations
during RAM migration: this way, we can make sure that all memory was
actually preallocated and that any user errors (e.g., insufficient
hugetlb pages) can be handled gracefully.

In contrast, usable_region_size and requested_size can theoretically
still be modified on the source while the VM is running. Keep migrating
these properties the usual, late, way.

Use a new device property to keep behavior of compat machines
unmodified.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>S
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
David Hildenbrand 2023-01-17 12:22:48 +01:00 committed by Juan Quintela
parent ce1761f0f9
commit 3b95a71b22
3 changed files with 60 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -41,7 +41,9 @@
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h" #include "hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h"
#include "qom/object_interfaces.h" #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
GlobalProperty hw_compat_7_2[] = {}; GlobalProperty hw_compat_7_2[] = {
{ "virtio-mem", "x-early-migration", "false" },
};
const size_t hw_compat_7_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_7_2); const size_t hw_compat_7_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_7_2);
GlobalProperty hw_compat_7_1[] = { GlobalProperty hw_compat_7_1[] = {

View File

@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
#include CONFIG_DEVICES #include CONFIG_DEVICES
#include "trace.h" #include "trace.h"
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_mem_device_early;
/* /*
* We only had legacy x86 guests that did not support * We only had legacy x86 guests that did not support
* VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE. Other targets don't have legacy guests. * VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE. Other targets don't have legacy guests.
@ -878,6 +880,10 @@ static void virtio_mem_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
host_memory_backend_set_mapped(vmem->memdev, true); host_memory_backend_set_mapped(vmem->memdev, true);
vmstate_register_ram(&vmem->memdev->mr, DEVICE(vmem)); vmstate_register_ram(&vmem->memdev->mr, DEVICE(vmem));
if (vmem->early_migration) {
vmstate_register(VMSTATE_IF(vmem), VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY,
&vmstate_virtio_mem_device_early, vmem);
}
qemu_register_reset(virtio_mem_system_reset, vmem); qemu_register_reset(virtio_mem_system_reset, vmem);
/* /*
@ -899,6 +905,10 @@ static void virtio_mem_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
*/ */
memory_region_set_ram_discard_manager(&vmem->memdev->mr, NULL); memory_region_set_ram_discard_manager(&vmem->memdev->mr, NULL);
qemu_unregister_reset(virtio_mem_system_reset, vmem); qemu_unregister_reset(virtio_mem_system_reset, vmem);
if (vmem->early_migration) {
vmstate_unregister(VMSTATE_IF(vmem), &vmstate_virtio_mem_device_early,
vmem);
}
vmstate_unregister_ram(&vmem->memdev->mr, DEVICE(vmem)); vmstate_unregister_ram(&vmem->memdev->mr, DEVICE(vmem));
host_memory_backend_set_mapped(vmem->memdev, false); host_memory_backend_set_mapped(vmem->memdev, false);
virtio_del_queue(vdev, 0); virtio_del_queue(vdev, 0);
@ -1015,18 +1025,53 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_mem_sanity_checks = {
}, },
}; };
static bool virtio_mem_vmstate_field_exists(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
const VirtIOMEM *vmem = VIRTIO_MEM(opaque);
/* With early migration, these fields were already migrated. */
return !vmem->early_migration;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_mem_device = { static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_mem_device = {
.name = "virtio-mem-device", .name = "virtio-mem-device",
.minimum_version_id = 1, .minimum_version_id = 1,
.version_id = 1, .version_id = 1,
.priority = MIG_PRI_VIRTIO_MEM, .priority = MIG_PRI_VIRTIO_MEM,
.post_load = virtio_mem_post_load, .post_load = virtio_mem_post_load,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_WITH_TMP_TEST(VirtIOMEM, virtio_mem_vmstate_field_exists,
VirtIOMEMMigSanityChecks,
vmstate_virtio_mem_sanity_checks),
VMSTATE_UINT64(usable_region_size, VirtIOMEM),
VMSTATE_UINT64_TEST(size, VirtIOMEM, virtio_mem_vmstate_field_exists),
VMSTATE_UINT64(requested_size, VirtIOMEM),
VMSTATE_BITMAP_TEST(bitmap, VirtIOMEM, virtio_mem_vmstate_field_exists,
0, bitmap_size),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
};
/*
* Transfer properties that are immutable while migration is active early,
* such that we have have this information around before migrating any RAM
* content.
*
* Note that virtio_mem_is_busy() makes sure these properties can no longer
* change on the migration source until migration completed.
*
* With QEMU compat machines, we transmit these properties later, via
* vmstate_virtio_mem_device instead -- see virtio_mem_vmstate_field_exists().
*/
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_mem_device_early = {
.name = "virtio-mem-device-early",
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.version_id = 1,
.early_setup = true,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) { .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(VirtIOMEM, VirtIOMEMMigSanityChecks, VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(VirtIOMEM, VirtIOMEMMigSanityChecks,
vmstate_virtio_mem_sanity_checks), vmstate_virtio_mem_sanity_checks),
VMSTATE_UINT64(usable_region_size, VirtIOMEM),
VMSTATE_UINT64(size, VirtIOMEM), VMSTATE_UINT64(size, VirtIOMEM),
VMSTATE_UINT64(requested_size, VirtIOMEM),
VMSTATE_BITMAP(bitmap, VirtIOMEM, 0, bitmap_size), VMSTATE_BITMAP(bitmap, VirtIOMEM, 0, bitmap_size),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}, },
@ -1211,6 +1256,8 @@ static Property virtio_mem_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO(VIRTIO_MEM_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE_PROP, VirtIOMEM, DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO(VIRTIO_MEM_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE_PROP, VirtIOMEM,
unplugged_inaccessible, ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO), unplugged_inaccessible, ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
#endif #endif
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL(VIRTIO_MEM_EARLY_MIGRATION_PROP, VirtIOMEM,
early_migration, true),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
}; };

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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VirtIOMEM, VirtIOMEMClass,
#define VIRTIO_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE_PROP "block-size" #define VIRTIO_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE_PROP "block-size"
#define VIRTIO_MEM_ADDR_PROP "memaddr" #define VIRTIO_MEM_ADDR_PROP "memaddr"
#define VIRTIO_MEM_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE_PROP "unplugged-inaccessible" #define VIRTIO_MEM_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE_PROP "unplugged-inaccessible"
#define VIRTIO_MEM_EARLY_MIGRATION_PROP "x-early-migration"
#define VIRTIO_MEM_PREALLOC_PROP "prealloc" #define VIRTIO_MEM_PREALLOC_PROP "prealloc"
struct VirtIOMEM { struct VirtIOMEM {
@ -74,6 +75,13 @@ struct VirtIOMEM {
/* whether to prealloc memory when plugging new blocks */ /* whether to prealloc memory when plugging new blocks */
bool prealloc; bool prealloc;
/*
* Whether we migrate properties that are immutable while migration is
* active early, before state of other devices and especially, before
* migrating any RAM content.
*/
bool early_migration;
/* notifiers to notify when "size" changes */ /* notifiers to notify when "size" changes */
NotifierList size_change_notifiers; NotifierList size_change_notifiers;