target/riscv: Add smstateen support

Smstateen extension specifies a mechanism to close
the potential covert channels that could cause security issues.

This patch adds the CSRs defined in the specification and
the corresponding predicates and read/write functions.

Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20221016124726.102129-2-mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This commit is contained in:
Mayuresh Chitale 2022-10-16 18:17:22 +05:30 committed by Alistair Francis
parent aefd1108ee
commit 3bee0e4010
4 changed files with 378 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -366,6 +366,9 @@ struct CPUArchState {
/* CSRs for execution enviornment configuration */
uint64_t menvcfg;
uint64_t mstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
uint64_t hstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
uint64_t sstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
target_ulong senvcfg;
uint64_t henvcfg;
#endif
@ -441,6 +444,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
bool ext_ifencei;
bool ext_icsr;
bool ext_zihintpause;
bool ext_smstateen;
bool ext_sstc;
bool ext_svinval;
bool ext_svnapot;

View File

@ -197,6 +197,12 @@
/* Supervisor Configuration CSRs */
#define CSR_SENVCFG 0x10A
/* Supervisor state CSRs */
#define CSR_SSTATEEN0 0x10C
#define CSR_SSTATEEN1 0x10D
#define CSR_SSTATEEN2 0x10E
#define CSR_SSTATEEN3 0x10F
/* Supervisor Trap Handling */
#define CSR_SSCRATCH 0x140
#define CSR_SEPC 0x141
@ -244,6 +250,16 @@
#define CSR_HENVCFG 0x60A
#define CSR_HENVCFGH 0x61A
/* Hypervisor state CSRs */
#define CSR_HSTATEEN0 0x60C
#define CSR_HSTATEEN0H 0x61C
#define CSR_HSTATEEN1 0x60D
#define CSR_HSTATEEN1H 0x61D
#define CSR_HSTATEEN2 0x60E
#define CSR_HSTATEEN2H 0x61E
#define CSR_HSTATEEN3 0x60F
#define CSR_HSTATEEN3H 0x61F
/* Virtual CSRs */
#define CSR_VSSTATUS 0x200
#define CSR_VSIE 0x204
@ -289,6 +305,27 @@
#define CSR_MENVCFG 0x30A
#define CSR_MENVCFGH 0x31A
/* Machine state CSRs */
#define CSR_MSTATEEN0 0x30C
#define CSR_MSTATEEN0H 0x31C
#define CSR_MSTATEEN1 0x30D
#define CSR_MSTATEEN1H 0x31D
#define CSR_MSTATEEN2 0x30E
#define CSR_MSTATEEN2H 0x31E
#define CSR_MSTATEEN3 0x30F
#define CSR_MSTATEEN3H 0x31F
/* Common defines for all smstateen */
#define SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT 4
#define SMSTATEEN0_CS (1ULL << 0)
#define SMSTATEEN0_FCSR (1ULL << 1)
#define SMSTATEEN0_HSCONTXT (1ULL << 57)
#define SMSTATEEN0_IMSIC (1ULL << 58)
#define SMSTATEEN0_AIA (1ULL << 59)
#define SMSTATEEN0_SVSLCT (1ULL << 60)
#define SMSTATEEN0_HSENVCFG (1ULL << 62)
#define SMSTATEEN_STATEEN (1ULL << 63)
/* Enhanced Physical Memory Protection (ePMP) */
#define CSR_MSECCFG 0x747
#define CSR_MSECCFGH 0x757

View File

@ -283,6 +283,72 @@ static RISCVException umode32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
return umode(env, csrno);
}
static RISCVException mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
}
return any(env, csrno);
}
static RISCVException hstateen_pred(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, int base)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
}
if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
if (!(env->mstateen[csrno - base] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
}
}
return hmode(env, csrno);
}
static RISCVException hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0);
}
static RISCVException hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0H);
}
static RISCVException sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
}
if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
if (!(env->mstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
}
if (virt) {
if (!(env->hstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
}
}
}
return smode(env, csrno);
}
/* Checks if PointerMasking registers could be accessed */
static RISCVException pointer_masking(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
@ -1861,6 +1927,197 @@ static RISCVException write_henvcfgh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException read_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
uint64_t wr_mask, target_ulong new_val)
{
uint64_t *reg;
reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
*reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (new_val & wr_mask);
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_mstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
return write_mstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
}
static RISCVException write_mstateen_1_3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
}
static RISCVException read_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H] >> 32;
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
uint64_t wr_mask, target_ulong new_val)
{
uint64_t *reg, val;
reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H];
val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
*reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (val & wr_mask);
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_mstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
}
static RISCVException write_mstateenh_1_3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
}
static RISCVException read_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong *val)
{
int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
*val = env->hstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
{
int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
uint64_t *reg, wr_mask;
reg = &env->hstateen[index];
wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
*reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (new_val & wr_mask);
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_hstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
return write_hstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
}
static RISCVException write_hstateen_1_3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
}
static RISCVException read_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong *val)
{
int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
*val = (env->hstateen[index] >> 32) & (env->mstateen[index] >> 32);
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
{
int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
uint64_t *reg, wr_mask, val;
reg = &env->hstateen[index];
val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
*reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (val & wr_mask);
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_hstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
}
static RISCVException write_hstateenh_1_3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
}
static RISCVException read_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong *val)
{
bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
*val = env->sstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
if (virt) {
*val &= env->hstateen[index];
}
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
{
bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
uint64_t wr_mask;
uint64_t *reg;
wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
if (virt) {
wr_mask &= env->hstateen[index];
}
reg = &env->sstateen[index];
*reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (new_val & wr_mask);
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
static RISCVException write_sstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
return write_sstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
}
static RISCVException write_sstateen_1_3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
target_ulong new_val)
{
return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
}
static RISCVException rmw_mip64(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
uint64_t *ret_val,
uint64_t new_val, uint64_t wr_mask)
@ -3744,6 +4001,65 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
[CSR_HENVCFGH] = { "henvcfgh", hmode32, read_henvcfgh, write_henvcfgh,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
/* Smstateen extension CSRs */
[CSR_MSTATEEN0] = { "mstateen0", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen0,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_MSTATEEN0H] = { "mstateen0h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
write_mstateen0h,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_MSTATEEN1] = { "mstateen1", mstateen, read_mstateen,
write_mstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_MSTATEEN1H] = { "mstateen1h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
write_mstateenh_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_MSTATEEN2] = { "mstateen2", mstateen, read_mstateen,
write_mstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_MSTATEEN2H] = { "mstateen2h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
write_mstateenh_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_MSTATEEN3] = { "mstateen3", mstateen, read_mstateen,
write_mstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_MSTATEEN3H] = { "mstateen3h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
write_mstateenh_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_HSTATEEN0] = { "hstateen0", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen0,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_HSTATEEN0H] = { "hstateen0h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
write_hstateen0h,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_HSTATEEN1] = { "hstateen1", hstateen, read_hstateen,
write_hstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_HSTATEEN1H] = { "hstateen1h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
write_hstateenh_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_HSTATEEN2] = { "hstateen2", hstateen, read_hstateen,
write_hstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_HSTATEEN2H] = { "hstateen2h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
write_hstateenh_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_HSTATEEN3] = { "hstateen3", hstateen, read_hstateen,
write_hstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_HSTATEEN3H] = { "hstateen3h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
write_hstateenh_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_SSTATEEN0] = { "sstateen0", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen0,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_SSTATEEN1] = { "sstateen1", sstateen, read_sstateen,
write_sstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_SSTATEEN2] = { "sstateen2", sstateen, read_sstateen,
write_sstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
[CSR_SSTATEEN3] = { "sstateen3", sstateen, read_sstateen,
write_sstateen_1_3,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
/* Supervisor Trap Setup */
[CSR_SSTATUS] = { "sstatus", smode, read_sstatus, write_sstatus,
NULL, read_sstatus_i128 },

View File

@ -253,6 +253,26 @@ static int riscv_cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
return 0;
}
static bool smstateen_needed(void *opaque)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
return cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_smstateen = {
.name = "cpu/smtateen",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.needed = smstateen_needed,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.mstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.hstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.sstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static bool envcfg_needed(void *opaque)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
@ -364,6 +384,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = {
&vmstate_kvmtimer,
&vmstate_envcfg,
&vmstate_debug,
&vmstate_smstateen,
NULL
}
};