'-net socket,mcast=' option support (initial patch by Juan Jose Ciarlante)
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@1710 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
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@ -282,8 +282,8 @@ Connect the VLAN @var{n} to a remote VLAN in another QEMU virtual
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machine using a TCP socket connection. If @option{listen} is
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specified, QEMU waits for incoming connections on @var{port}
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(@var{host} is optional). @option{connect} is used to connect to
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another QEMU instance using the @option{listen} option. @option{fd=h}
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specifies an already opened socket.
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another QEMU instance using the @option{listen} option. @option{fd=h}
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specifies an already opened TCP socket.
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Example:
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@example
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@ -293,6 +293,40 @@ qemu linux.img -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:56 -net socket,listen=:1234
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qemu linux.img -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:57 -net socket,connect=127.0.0.1:1234
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@end example
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@item -net socket[,vlan=n][,fd=h][,mcast=maddr:port]
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Create a VLAN @var{n} shared with another QEMU virtual
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machines using a UDP multicast socket, effectively making a bus for
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every QEMU with same multicast address @var{maddr} and @var{port}.
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NOTES:
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@enumerate
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@item
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Several QEMU can be running on different hosts and share same bus (assuming
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correct multicast setup for these hosts).
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@item
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mcast support is compatible with User Mode Linux (argument @option{eth@var{N}=mcast}), see
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@url{http://user-mode-linux.sf.net}.
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@item Use @option{fd=h} to specify an already opened UDP multicast socket.
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@end enumerate
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Example:
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@example
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# launch one QEMU instance
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qemu linux.img -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:56 -net socket,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
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# launch another QEMU instance on same "bus"
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qemu linux.img -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:57 -net socket,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
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# launch yet another QEMU instance on same "bus"
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qemu linux.img -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:58 -net socket,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
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@end example
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Example (User Mode Linux compat.):
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@example
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# launch QEMU instance (note mcast address selected is UML's default)
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qemu linux.img -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:56 -net socket,mcast=239.192.168.1:1102
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# launch UML
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/path/to/linux ubd0=/path/to/root_fs eth0=mcast
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@end example
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@item -net none
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Indicate that no network devices should be configured. It is used to
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override the default configuration which is activated if no
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190
vl.c
190
vl.c
@ -2133,6 +2133,7 @@ typedef struct NetSocketState {
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int index;
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int packet_len;
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uint8_t buf[4096];
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struct sockaddr_in dgram_dst; /* contains inet host and port destination iff connectionless (SOCK_DGRAM) */
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} NetSocketState;
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typedef struct NetSocketListenState {
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@ -2151,6 +2152,13 @@ static void net_socket_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
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unix_write(s->fd, buf, size);
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}
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static void net_socket_receive_dgram(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
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{
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NetSocketState *s = opaque;
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sendto(s->fd, buf, size, 0,
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(struct sockaddr *)&s->dgram_dst, sizeof(s->dgram_dst));
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}
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static void net_socket_send(void *opaque)
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{
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NetSocketState *s = opaque;
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@ -2203,13 +2211,140 @@ static void net_socket_send(void *opaque)
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}
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}
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static void net_socket_send_dgram(void *opaque)
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{
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NetSocketState *s = opaque;
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int size;
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size = recv(s->fd, s->buf, sizeof(s->buf), 0);
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if (size < 0)
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return;
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if (size == 0) {
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/* end of connection */
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qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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return;
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}
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qemu_send_packet(s->vc, s->buf, size);
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}
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static int net_socket_mcast_create(struct sockaddr_in *mcastaddr)
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{
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struct ip_mreq imr;
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int fd;
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int val, ret;
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if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mcastaddr->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error: specified mcastaddr \"%s\" (0x%08x) does not contain a multicast address\n",
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inet_ntoa(mcastaddr->sin_addr), ntohl(mcastaddr->sin_addr.s_addr));
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return -1;
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}
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fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)");
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return -1;
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}
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/* Add host to multicast group */
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imr.imr_multiaddr = mcastaddr->sin_addr;
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imr.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
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ret = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, (void *) &imr, sizeof(struct ip_mreq));
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if (ret < 0) {
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perror("setsockopt(IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)");
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goto fail;
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}
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/* Force mcast msgs to loopback (eg. several QEMUs in same host */
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val = 1;
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ret=setsockopt(fd, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, &val, sizeof(val));
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if (ret < 0) {
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perror("setsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)");
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goto fail;
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}
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ret=setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &val, sizeof(val));
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if (ret < 0) {
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perror("setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR)");
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goto fail;
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}
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ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)mcastaddr, sizeof(*mcastaddr));
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if (ret < 0) {
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perror("bind");
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goto fail;
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}
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fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
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return fd;
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fail:
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if (fd>=0) close(fd);
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return -1;
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}
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static NetSocketState *net_socket_fd_init_dgram(VLANState *vlan, int fd,
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int is_connected)
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{
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struct sockaddr_in saddr;
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int newfd;
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socklen_t saddr_len;
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NetSocketState *s;
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/* fd passed: multicast: "learn" dgram_dst address from bound address and save it
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* Because this may be "shared" socket from a "master" process, datagrams would be recv()
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* by ONLY ONE process: we must "clone" this dgram socket --jjo
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*/
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if (is_connected) {
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if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &saddr, &saddr_len) == 0) {
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/* must be bound */
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if (saddr.sin_addr.s_addr==0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error: init_dgram: fd=%d unbound, cannot setup multicast dst addr\n",
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fd);
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return NULL;
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}
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/* clone dgram socket */
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newfd = net_socket_mcast_create(&saddr);
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if (newfd < 0) {
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/* error already reported by net_socket_mcast_create() */
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close(fd);
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return NULL;
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}
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/* clone newfd to fd, close newfd */
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dup2(newfd, fd);
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close(newfd);
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error: init_dgram: fd=%d failed getsockname(): %s\n",
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fd, strerror(errno));
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(NetSocketState));
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if (!s)
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return NULL;
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s->fd = fd;
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s->vc = qemu_new_vlan_client(vlan, net_socket_receive_dgram, s);
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qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, net_socket_send_dgram, NULL, s);
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/* mcast: save bound address as dst */
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if (is_connected) s->dgram_dst=saddr;
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snprintf(s->vc->info_str, sizeof(s->vc->info_str),
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"socket: fd=%d (%s mcast=%s:%d)",
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fd, is_connected? "cloned" : "",
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inet_ntoa(saddr.sin_addr), ntohs(saddr.sin_port));
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return s;
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}
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static void net_socket_connect(void *opaque)
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{
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NetSocketState *s = opaque;
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qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, net_socket_send, NULL, s);
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}
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static NetSocketState *net_socket_fd_init(VLANState *vlan, int fd,
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static NetSocketState *net_socket_fd_init_stream(VLANState *vlan, int fd,
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int is_connected)
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{
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NetSocketState *s;
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@ -2229,6 +2364,28 @@ static NetSocketState *net_socket_fd_init(VLANState *vlan, int fd,
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return s;
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}
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static NetSocketState *net_socket_fd_init(VLANState *vlan, int fd,
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int is_connected)
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{
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int so_type=-1, optlen=sizeof(so_type);
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if(getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET,SO_TYPE, &so_type, &optlen)< 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error: setsockopt(SO_TYPE) for fd=%d failed\n", fd);
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return NULL;
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}
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switch(so_type) {
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case SOCK_DGRAM:
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return net_socket_fd_init_dgram(vlan, fd, is_connected);
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case SOCK_STREAM:
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return net_socket_fd_init_stream(vlan, fd, is_connected);
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default:
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/* who knows ... this could be a eg. a pty, do warn and continue as stream */
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fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: socket type=%d for fd=%d is not SOCK_DGRAM or SOCK_STREAM\n", so_type, fd);
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return net_socket_fd_init_stream(vlan, fd, is_connected);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static void net_socket_accept(void *opaque)
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{
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NetSocketListenState *s = opaque;
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@ -2338,6 +2495,33 @@ static int net_socket_connect_init(VLANState *vlan, const char *host_str)
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return 0;
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}
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static int net_socket_mcast_init(VLANState *vlan, const char *host_str)
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{
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NetSocketState *s;
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int fd;
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struct sockaddr_in saddr;
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if (parse_host_port(&saddr, host_str) < 0)
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return -1;
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fd = net_socket_mcast_create(&saddr);
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if (fd < 0)
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return -1;
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s = net_socket_fd_init(vlan, fd, 0);
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if (!s)
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return -1;
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s->dgram_dst = saddr;
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snprintf(s->vc->info_str, sizeof(s->vc->info_str),
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"socket: mcast=%s:%d",
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inet_ntoa(saddr.sin_addr), ntohs(saddr.sin_port));
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return 0;
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}
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#endif /* !_WIN32 */
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static int get_param_value(char *buf, int buf_size,
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@ -2474,6 +2658,8 @@ int net_client_init(const char *str)
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ret = net_socket_listen_init(vlan, buf);
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} else if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "connect", p) > 0) {
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ret = net_socket_connect_init(vlan, buf);
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} else if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "mcast", p) > 0) {
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ret = net_socket_mcast_init(vlan, buf);
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unknown socket options: %s\n", p);
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return -1;
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@ -3812,6 +3998,8 @@ void help(void)
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" use 'fd=h' to connect to an already opened TAP interface\n"
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"-net socket[,vlan=n][,fd=h][,listen=[host]:port][,connect=host:port]\n"
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" connect the vlan 'n' to another VLAN using a socket connection\n"
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"-net socket[,vlan=n][,fd=h][,mcast=maddr:port]\n"
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" connect the vlan 'n' to multicast maddr and port\n"
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#endif
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"-net none use it alone to have zero network devices; if no -net option\n"
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" is provided, the default is '-net nic -net user'\n"
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