qcow2: Add subcluster support to qcow2_get_host_offset()
The logic of this function remains pretty much the same, except that it uses count_contiguous_subclusters(), which combines the logic of count_contiguous_clusters() / count_contiguous_clusters_unallocated() and checks individual subclusters. qcow2_cluster_to_subcluster_type() is not necessary as a separate function anymore so it's inlined into its caller. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <d2193fd48653a350d80f0eca1c67b1d9053fb2f3.1594396418.git.berto@igalia.com> [mreitz: Initialize expected_type to anything] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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@ -426,66 +426,66 @@ static int qcow2_get_subcluster_range_type(BlockDriverState *bs,
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}
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/*
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* Checks how many clusters in a given L2 slice are contiguous in the image
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* file. As soon as one of the flags in the bitmask stop_flags changes compared
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* to the first cluster, the search is stopped and the cluster is not counted
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* as contiguous. (This allows it, for example, to stop at the first compressed
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* cluster which may require a different handling)
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* Return the number of contiguous subclusters of the exact same type
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* in a given L2 slice, starting from cluster @l2_index, subcluster
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* @sc_index. Allocated subclusters are required to be contiguous in
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* the image file.
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* At most @nb_clusters are checked (note that this means clusters,
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* not subclusters).
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* Compressed clusters are always processed one by one but for the
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* purpose of this count they are treated as if they were divided into
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* subclusters of size s->subcluster_size.
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* On failure return -errno and update @l2_index to point to the
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* invalid entry.
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*/
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static int count_contiguous_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, int nb_clusters,
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int cluster_size, uint64_t *l2_slice, int l2_index, uint64_t stop_flags)
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static int count_contiguous_subclusters(BlockDriverState *bs, int nb_clusters,
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unsigned sc_index, uint64_t *l2_slice,
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unsigned *l2_index)
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{
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BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
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int i;
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QCow2ClusterType first_cluster_type;
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uint64_t mask = stop_flags | L2E_OFFSET_MASK | QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED;
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uint64_t first_entry = get_l2_entry(s, l2_slice, l2_index);
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uint64_t offset = first_entry & mask;
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int i, count = 0;
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bool check_offset = false;
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uint64_t expected_offset = 0;
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QCow2SubclusterType expected_type = QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_NORMAL, type;
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first_cluster_type = qcow2_get_cluster_type(bs, first_entry);
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if (first_cluster_type == QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED) {
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return 0;
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}
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/* must be allocated */
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assert(first_cluster_type == QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL ||
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first_cluster_type == QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC);
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assert(*l2_index + nb_clusters <= s->l2_slice_size);
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for (i = 0; i < nb_clusters; i++) {
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uint64_t l2_entry = get_l2_entry(s, l2_slice, l2_index + i) & mask;
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if (offset + (uint64_t) i * cluster_size != l2_entry) {
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unsigned first_sc = (i == 0) ? sc_index : 0;
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uint64_t l2_entry = get_l2_entry(s, l2_slice, *l2_index + i);
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uint64_t l2_bitmap = get_l2_bitmap(s, l2_slice, *l2_index + i);
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int ret = qcow2_get_subcluster_range_type(bs, l2_entry, l2_bitmap,
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first_sc, &type);
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if (ret < 0) {
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*l2_index += i; /* Point to the invalid entry */
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return -EIO;
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}
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if (i == 0) {
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if (type == QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_COMPRESSED) {
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/* Compressed clusters are always processed one by one */
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return ret;
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}
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expected_type = type;
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expected_offset = l2_entry & L2E_OFFSET_MASK;
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check_offset = (type == QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_NORMAL ||
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type == QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC ||
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type == QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_UNALLOCATED_ALLOC);
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} else if (type != expected_type) {
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break;
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} else if (check_offset) {
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expected_offset += s->cluster_size;
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if (expected_offset != (l2_entry & L2E_OFFSET_MASK)) {
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break;
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}
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}
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count += ret;
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/* Stop if there are type changes before the end of the cluster */
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if (first_sc + ret < s->subclusters_per_cluster) {
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break;
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}
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}
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return i;
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}
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/*
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* Checks how many consecutive unallocated clusters in a given L2
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* slice have the same cluster type.
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*/
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static int count_contiguous_clusters_unallocated(BlockDriverState *bs,
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int nb_clusters,
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uint64_t *l2_slice,
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int l2_index,
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QCow2ClusterType wanted_type)
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{
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BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
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int i;
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assert(wanted_type == QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN ||
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wanted_type == QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED);
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for (i = 0; i < nb_clusters; i++) {
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uint64_t entry = get_l2_entry(s, l2_slice, l2_index + i);
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QCow2ClusterType type = qcow2_get_cluster_type(bs, entry);
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if (type != wanted_type) {
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break;
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}
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}
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return i;
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return count;
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}
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static int coroutine_fn do_perform_cow_read(BlockDriverState *bs,
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@ -574,12 +574,12 @@ int qcow2_get_host_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
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QCow2SubclusterType *subcluster_type)
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{
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BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
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unsigned int l2_index;
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uint64_t l1_index, l2_offset, *l2_slice, l2_entry;
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int c;
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unsigned int l2_index, sc_index;
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uint64_t l1_index, l2_offset, *l2_slice, l2_entry, l2_bitmap;
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int sc;
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unsigned int offset_in_cluster;
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uint64_t bytes_available, bytes_needed, nb_clusters;
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QCow2ClusterType type;
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QCow2SubclusterType type;
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int ret;
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offset_in_cluster = offset_into_cluster(s, offset);
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@ -602,13 +602,13 @@ int qcow2_get_host_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
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l1_index = offset_to_l1_index(s, offset);
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if (l1_index >= s->l1_size) {
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type = QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED;
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type = QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_UNALLOCATED_PLAIN;
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goto out;
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}
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l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index] & L1E_OFFSET_MASK;
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if (!l2_offset) {
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type = QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED;
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type = QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_UNALLOCATED_PLAIN;
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goto out;
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}
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@ -629,7 +629,9 @@ int qcow2_get_host_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
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/* find the cluster offset for the given disk offset */
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l2_index = offset_to_l2_slice_index(s, offset);
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sc_index = offset_to_sc_index(s, offset);
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l2_entry = get_l2_entry(s, l2_slice, l2_index);
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l2_bitmap = get_l2_bitmap(s, l2_slice, l2_index);
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nb_clusters = size_to_clusters(s, bytes_needed);
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/* bytes_needed <= *bytes + offset_in_cluster, both of which are unsigned
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@ -637,9 +639,9 @@ int qcow2_get_host_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
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* true */
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assert(nb_clusters <= INT_MAX);
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type = qcow2_get_cluster_type(bs, l2_entry);
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if (s->qcow_version < 3 && (type == QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN ||
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type == QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC)) {
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type = qcow2_get_subcluster_type(bs, l2_entry, l2_bitmap, sc_index);
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if (s->qcow_version < 3 && (type == QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN ||
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type == QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC)) {
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qcow2_signal_corruption(bs, true, -1, -1, "Zero cluster entry found"
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" in pre-v3 image (L2 offset: %#" PRIx64
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", L2 index: %#x)", l2_offset, l2_index);
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@ -647,7 +649,9 @@ int qcow2_get_host_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
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goto fail;
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}
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switch (type) {
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_COMPRESSED:
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case QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_INVALID:
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break; /* This is handled by count_contiguous_subclusters() below */
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case QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_COMPRESSED:
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if (has_data_file(bs)) {
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qcow2_signal_corruption(bs, true, -1, -1, "Compressed cluster "
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"entry found in image with external data "
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@ -656,23 +660,16 @@ int qcow2_get_host_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
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ret = -EIO;
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goto fail;
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}
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/* Compressed clusters can only be processed one by one */
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c = 1;
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*host_offset = l2_entry & L2E_COMPRESSED_OFFSET_SIZE_MASK;
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break;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN:
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED:
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/* how many empty clusters ? */
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c = count_contiguous_clusters_unallocated(bs, nb_clusters,
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l2_slice, l2_index, type);
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case QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN:
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case QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_UNALLOCATED_PLAIN:
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break;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC:
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL: {
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case QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC:
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case QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_NORMAL:
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case QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_UNALLOCATED_ALLOC: {
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uint64_t host_cluster_offset = l2_entry & L2E_OFFSET_MASK;
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*host_offset = host_cluster_offset + offset_in_cluster;
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/* how many allocated clusters ? */
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c = count_contiguous_clusters(bs, nb_clusters, s->cluster_size,
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l2_slice, l2_index, QCOW_OFLAG_ZERO);
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if (offset_into_cluster(s, host_cluster_offset)) {
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qcow2_signal_corruption(bs, true, -1, -1,
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"Cluster allocation offset %#"
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@ -698,9 +695,18 @@ int qcow2_get_host_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
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abort();
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}
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sc = count_contiguous_subclusters(bs, nb_clusters, sc_index,
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l2_slice, &l2_index);
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if (sc < 0) {
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qcow2_signal_corruption(bs, true, -1, -1, "Invalid cluster entry found "
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" (L2 offset: %#" PRIx64 ", L2 index: %#x)",
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l2_offset, l2_index);
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ret = -EIO;
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goto fail;
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}
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qcow2_cache_put(s->l2_table_cache, (void **) &l2_slice);
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bytes_available = (int64_t)c * s->cluster_size;
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bytes_available = ((int64_t)sc + sc_index) << s->subcluster_bits;
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out:
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if (bytes_available > bytes_needed) {
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@ -713,7 +719,7 @@ out:
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assert(bytes_available - offset_in_cluster <= UINT_MAX);
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*bytes = bytes_available - offset_in_cluster;
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*subcluster_type = qcow2_cluster_to_subcluster_type(type);
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*subcluster_type = type;
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return 0;
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@ -710,29 +710,6 @@ static inline QCow2ClusterType qcow2_get_cluster_type(BlockDriverState *bs,
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}
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}
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/*
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* For an image without extended L2 entries, return the
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* QCow2SubclusterType equivalent of a given QCow2ClusterType.
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*/
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static inline
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QCow2SubclusterType qcow2_cluster_to_subcluster_type(QCow2ClusterType type)
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{
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switch (type) {
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_COMPRESSED:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_COMPRESSED;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_NORMAL;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_UNALLOCATED_PLAIN;
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default:
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g_assert_not_reached();
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}
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}
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/*
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* In an image without subsclusters @l2_bitmap is ignored and
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* @sc_index must be 0.
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@ -776,7 +753,20 @@ QCow2SubclusterType qcow2_get_subcluster_type(BlockDriverState *bs,
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g_assert_not_reached();
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}
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} else {
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return qcow2_cluster_to_subcluster_type(type);
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switch (type) {
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_COMPRESSED:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_COMPRESSED;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOC;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_NORMAL;
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case QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED:
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return QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_UNALLOCATED_PLAIN;
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default:
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g_assert_not_reached();
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}
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}
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}
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