tests/tcg/i386: add system mode Hello World test

This introduces the build framework for simple i386 system tests. The
first test is the eponymous "Hello World" which simply outputs the
text on the serial port and then exits.

I've included the framework for x86_64 but it is not in this series as
it is a work in progress.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Alex Bennée 2019-03-01 16:37:02 +00:00
parent a113ec989b
commit 40d6ee9450
4 changed files with 255 additions and 0 deletions

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#
# x86 system tests
#
# This currently builds only for i386. The common C code is built
# with standard compiler flags however so we can support both by
# adding additional boot files for x86_64.
#
I386_SYSTEM_SRC=$(SRC_PATH)/tests/tcg/i386/system
X64_SYSTEM_SRC=$(SRC_PATH)/tests/tcg/x86_64/system
# Set search path for all sources
VPATH+=$(I386_SYSTEM_SRC)
# These objects provide the basic boot code and helper functions for all tests
CRT_OBJS=boot.o
X86_TEST_SRCS=$(wildcard $(I386_SYSTEM_SRC)/*.c)
X86_TESTS = $(patsubst $(I386_SYSTEM_SRC)/%.c, %, $(X86_TEST_SRCS))
ifeq ($(TARGET_X86_64), y)
CRT_PATH=$(X64_SYSTEM_SRC)
LINK_SCRIPT=$(X64_SYSTEM_SRC)/kernel.ld
LDFLAGS=-Wl,-T$(LINK_SCRIPT) -Wl,-melf_x86_64
else
CRT_PATH=$(I386_SYSTEM_SRC)
CFLAGS+=-m32
LINK_SCRIPT=$(I386_SYSTEM_SRC)/kernel.ld
LDFLAGS=-Wl,-T$(LINK_SCRIPT) -Wl,-melf_i386
# FIXME: move to common once x86_64 is bootstrapped
TESTS+=$(X86_TESTS)
endif
CFLAGS+=-nostdlib -ggdb -O0 $(MINILIB_INC)
LDFLAGS+=-static -nostdlib $(CRT_OBJS) $(MINILIB_OBJS) -lgcc
# building head blobs
.PRECIOUS: $(CRT_OBJS)
%.o: $(CRT_PATH)/%.S
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
# Build and link the tests
%: %.c $(LINK_SCRIPT) $(CRT_OBJS) $(MINILIB_OBJS)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@ $(LDFLAGS)
# Running
QEMU_OPTS+=-device isa-debugcon,chardev=output -device isa-debug-exit,iobase=0xf4,iosize=0x4 -kernel

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/*
* i386 boot code, based on qemu-bmibug.
*
* Copyright 2019 Doug Gale
* Copyright 2019 Linaro
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 3 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
*/
.section .head
/* Multi-boot header */
multiboot_st:
.int 0x1BADB002
.int 0x10000
.int -(0x10000+0x1BADB002)
// Load address
.int __load_st
.int __load_st
.int __load_en
.int __bss_en
.int _start
// mode
.int 0
// width
.int 0
// height
.int 0
// depth
.int 0
.code32
.section .text
/* Kernel Entry Point */
.global _start
_start:
// Setup stack ASAP
mov $stack_end,%esp
// Load GDT ASAP
lgdt gdtr
ljmp $0x8,$.Lloadcs
.Lloadcs:
mov $0x10,%eax
mov %eax,%ds
mov %eax,%es
mov %eax,%fs
mov %eax,%gs
mov %eax,%ss
// Fixup the IDT to the ridiculous i386 layout
xor %ebx,%ebx
.Lnextidt:
mov idt_00(,%ebx,8),%eax
shr $16,%eax
movw $0x8,idt_00+2(,%ebx,8)
movw $0x8E00,idt_00+4(,%ebx,8)
movw %ax,idt_00+6(,%ebx,8)
add $1,%ebx
cmp $32,%ebx
jl .Lnextidt
// Load IDTR
push $idt_00
push $((32 * 8 - 1) << 16)
lidt 2(%esp)
add $8,%esp
/*
* Don't worry about stack frame, assume everthing
* is garbage when we return, we won't need it.
*/
call main
/* output any non-zero result in eax to isa-debug-exit device */
test %al, %al
jz 1f
out %ax, $0xf4
1: /* QEMU ACPI poweroff */
mov $0x604,%edx
mov $0x2000,%eax
out %ax,%dx
hlt
jmp 1b
/*
* Helper Functions
*/
/* Output a single character to serial port */
.global __sys_outc
__sys_outc:
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
out %al,$0xE9
movl %ebp, %esp
popl %ebp
ret
/* Interrupt Descriptor Table */
.section .data
.align 16
idt_00: .int 0, 0
idt_01: .int 0, 0
idt_02: .int 0, 0
idt_03: .int 0, 0
idt_04: .int 0, 0
idt_05: .int 0, 0
idt_06: .int 0, 0 /* intr_6_opcode, Invalid Opcode */
idt_07: .int 0, 0
idt_08: .int 0, 0
idt_09: .int 0, 0
idt_0A: .int 0, 0
idt_0B: .int 0, 0
idt_0C: .int 0, 0
idt_0D: .int 0, 0
idt_0E: .int 0, 0
idt_0F: .int 0, 0
idt_10: .int 0, 0
idt_11: .int 0, 0
idt_12: .int 0, 0
idt_13: .int 0, 0
idt_14: .int 0, 0
idt_15: .int 0, 0
idt_16: .int 0, 0
idt_17: .int 0, 0
idt_18: .int 0, 0
idt_19: .int 0, 0
idt_1A: .int 0, 0
idt_1B: .int 0, 0
idt_1C: .int 0, 0
idt_1D: .int 0, 0
idt_1E: .int 0, 0
idt_1F: .int 0, 0
gdt:
.short 0
gdtr:
.short gdt_en - gdt - 1
.int gdt
// Code
.short 0xFFFF
.short 0
.byte 0
.byte 0x9b
.byte 0xCF
.byte 0
// Data
.short 0xFFFF
.short 0
.byte 0
.byte 0x93
.byte 0xCF
.byte 0
gdt_en:
.section .bss
.align 16
stack: .space 65536
stack_end:

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/*
* Hello World, system test version
*
* We don't have the benefit of libc, just builtin C primitives and
* whatever is in minilib.
*/
#include <minilib.h>
int main(void)
{
ml_printf("Hello World\n");
return 0;
}

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SECTIONS {
. = 0x100000;
.text : {
__load_st = .;
*(.head)
*(.text)
}
.rodata : {
*(.rodata)
}
.data : {
*(.data)
__load_en = .;
}
.bss : {
*(.bss)
__bss_en = .;
}
}