docs: improve the doc of Read FIT method
Improve the description and clearly document the length field Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
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@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ _FIT(Firmware Interface Table)
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The detailed definition of the structure can be found at ACPI 6.0: 5.2.25
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NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT).
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QEMU NVDIMM Implemention
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========================
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QEMU NVDIMM Implementation
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==========================
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QEMU uses 4 bytes IO Port starting from 0x0a18 and a RAM-based memory page
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for NVDIMM ACPI.
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@ -80,8 +80,17 @@ Memory:
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emulates _DSM access and writes the output data to it.
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ACPI writes _DSM Input Data (based on the offset in the page):
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[0x0 - 0x3]: 4 bytes, NVDIMM Device Handle, 0 is reserved for NVDIMM
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Root device.
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[0x0 - 0x3]: 4 bytes, NVDIMM Device Handle.
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The handle is completely QEMU internal thing, the values in
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range [1, 0xFFFF] indicate nvdimm device. Other values are
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reserved for other purposes.
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Reserved handles:
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0 is reserved for nvdimm root device named NVDR.
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0x10000 is reserved for QEMU internal DSM function called on
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the root device.
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[0x4 - 0x7]: 4 bytes, Revision ID, that is the Arg1 of _DSM method.
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[0x8 - 0xB]: 4 bytes. Function Index, that is the Arg2 of _DSM method.
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[0xC - 0xFFF]: 4084 bytes, the Arg3 of _DSM method.
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@ -132,28 +141,12 @@ NVDIMM hotplug
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ACPI BIOS GPE.4 handler is dedicated for notifying OS about nvdimm device
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hot-add event.
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Device Handle Reservation
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-------------------------
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As we mentioned above, byte 0 ~ byte 3 in the DSM memory save NVDIMM device
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handle. The handle is completely QEMU internal thing, the values in range
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[0, 0xFFFF] indicate nvdimm device (O means nvdimm root device named NVDR),
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other values are reserved by other purpose.
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Current reserved handle:
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0x10000 is reserved for QEMU internal DSM function called on the root
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device.
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QEMU internal use only _DSM function
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------------------------------------
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UUID, 648B9CF2-CDA1-4312-8AD9-49C4AF32BD62, is reserved for QEMU internal
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DSM function.
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There is the function introduced by QEMU and only used by QEMU internal.
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1) Read FIT
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As we only reserved one page for NVDIMM ACPI it is impossible to map the
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whole FIT data to guest's address space. This function is used by _FIT
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method to read a piece of FIT data from QEMU.
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_FIT method uses _DSM method to fetch NFIT structures blob from QEMU
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in 1 page sized increments which are then concatenated and returned
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as _FIT method result.
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Input parameters:
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Arg0 – UUID {set to 648B9CF2-CDA1-4312-8AD9-49C4AF32BD62}
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@ -161,29 +154,34 @@ There is the function introduced by QEMU and only used by QEMU internal.
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Arg2 - Function Index, 0x1
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Arg3 - A package containing a buffer whose layout is as follows:
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+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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| Filed | Byte Length | Byte Offset | Description |
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+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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| offset | 4 | 0 | the offset of FIT buffer |
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+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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+----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
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| Field | Length | Offset | Description |
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+----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
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| offset | 4 | 0 | offset in QEMU's NFIT structures blob to |
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| | | | read from |
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+----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
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Output:
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+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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| Filed | Byte Length | Byte Offset | Description |
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+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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Output layout in the dsm memory page:
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+----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
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| Field | Length | Offset | Description |
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+----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
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| length | 4 | 0 | length of entire returned data |
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| | | | (including this header) |
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+----------+-----------------+-------------------------------------------+
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| | | | return status codes |
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| | | | 0x100 indicates fit has been |
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| status | 4 | 0 | updated |
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| | | | other follows Chapter 3 in DSM |
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| | | | Spec Rev1 |
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+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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| fit data | Varies | 4 | FIT data |
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| | | | |
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+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+
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| | | | 0x0 - success |
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| | | | 0x100 - error caused by NFIT update while |
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| status | 4 | 4 | read by _FIT wasn't completed, other |
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| | | | codes follow Chapter 3 in DSM Spec Rev1 |
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+----------+-----------------+-------------------------------------------+
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| fit data | Varies | 8 | contains FIT data, this field is present |
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| | | | if status field is 0; |
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+----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
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The FIT offset is maintained by the caller itself, current offset plugs
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the length returned by the function is the next offset we should read.
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When all the FIT data has been read out, zero length is returned.
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The FIT offset is maintained by the OSPM itself, current offset plus
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the size of the fit data returned by the function is the next offset
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OSPM should read. When all FIT data has been read out, zero fit data
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size is returned.
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If it returns 0x100, OSPM should restart to read FIT (read from offset 0
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again).
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If it returns status code 0x100, OSPM should restart to read FIT (read
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from offset 0 again).
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