COLO: Introduce checkpointing protocol
We need communications protocol of user-defined to control the checkpointing process. The new checkpointing request is started by Primary VM, and the interactive process like below: Checkpoint synchronizing points: Primary Secondary initial work 'checkpoint-ready' <-------------------- @ 'checkpoint-request' @ --------------------> Suspend (Only in hybrid mode) 'checkpoint-reply' <-------------------- @ Suspend&Save state 'vmstate-send' @ --------------------> Send state Receive state 'vmstate-received' <-------------------- @ Release packets Load state 'vmstate-load' <-------------------- @ Resume Resume (Only in hybrid mode) Start Comparing (Only in hybrid mode) NOTE: 1) '@' who sends the message 2) Every sync-point is synchronized by two sides with only one handshake(single direction) for low-latency. If more strict synchronization is required, a opposite direction sync-point should be added. 3) Since sync-points are single direction, the remote side may go forward a lot when this side just receives the sync-point. 4) For now, we only support 'periodic' checkpoint, for which the Secondary VM is not running, later we will support 'hybrid' mode. Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit@amitshah.net>
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201
migration/colo.c
201
migration/colo.c
@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
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#include "migration/colo.h"
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#include "trace.h"
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#include "qemu/error-report.h"
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#include "qapi/error.h"
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bool colo_supported(void)
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{
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@ -35,22 +36,147 @@ bool migration_incoming_in_colo_state(void)
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return mis && (mis->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_COLO);
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}
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static void colo_send_message(QEMUFile *f, COLOMessage msg,
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Error **errp)
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{
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int ret;
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if (msg >= COLO_MESSAGE__MAX) {
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error_setg(errp, "%s: Invalid message", __func__);
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return;
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}
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qemu_put_be32(f, msg);
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qemu_fflush(f);
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ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Can't send COLO message");
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}
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trace_colo_send_message(COLOMessage_lookup[msg]);
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}
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static COLOMessage colo_receive_message(QEMUFile *f, Error **errp)
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{
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COLOMessage msg;
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int ret;
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msg = qemu_get_be32(f);
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ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Can't receive COLO message");
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return msg;
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}
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if (msg >= COLO_MESSAGE__MAX) {
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error_setg(errp, "%s: Invalid message", __func__);
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return msg;
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}
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trace_colo_receive_message(COLOMessage_lookup[msg]);
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return msg;
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}
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static void colo_receive_check_message(QEMUFile *f, COLOMessage expect_msg,
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Error **errp)
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{
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COLOMessage msg;
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Error *local_err = NULL;
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msg = colo_receive_message(f, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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error_propagate(errp, local_err);
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return;
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}
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if (msg != expect_msg) {
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error_setg(errp, "Unexpected COLO message %d, expected %d",
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msg, expect_msg);
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}
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}
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static int colo_do_checkpoint_transaction(MigrationState *s)
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{
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Error *local_err = NULL;
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colo_send_message(s->to_dst_file, COLO_MESSAGE_CHECKPOINT_REQUEST,
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&local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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colo_receive_check_message(s->rp_state.from_dst_file,
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COLO_MESSAGE_CHECKPOINT_REPLY, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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/* TODO: suspend and save vm state to colo buffer */
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colo_send_message(s->to_dst_file, COLO_MESSAGE_VMSTATE_SEND, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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/* TODO: send vmstate to Secondary */
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colo_receive_check_message(s->rp_state.from_dst_file,
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COLO_MESSAGE_VMSTATE_RECEIVED, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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colo_receive_check_message(s->rp_state.from_dst_file,
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COLO_MESSAGE_VMSTATE_LOADED, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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/* TODO: resume Primary */
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return 0;
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out:
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if (local_err) {
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error_report_err(local_err);
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}
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static void colo_process_checkpoint(MigrationState *s)
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{
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Error *local_err = NULL;
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int ret;
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s->rp_state.from_dst_file = qemu_file_get_return_path(s->to_dst_file);
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if (!s->rp_state.from_dst_file) {
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error_report("Open QEMUFile from_dst_file failed");
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goto out;
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}
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/*
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* Wait for Secondary finish loading VM states and enter COLO
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* restore.
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*/
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colo_receive_check_message(s->rp_state.from_dst_file,
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COLO_MESSAGE_CHECKPOINT_READY, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
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vm_start();
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qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
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trace_colo_vm_state_change("stop", "run");
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/* TODO: COLO checkpoint savevm loop */
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while (s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_COLO) {
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ret = colo_do_checkpoint_transaction(s);
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if (ret < 0) {
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goto out;
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}
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}
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out:
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/* Throw the unreported error message after exited from loop */
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if (local_err) {
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error_report_err(local_err);
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}
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if (s->rp_state.from_dst_file) {
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qemu_fclose(s->rp_state.from_dst_file);
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}
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@ -65,9 +191,33 @@ void migrate_start_colo_process(MigrationState *s)
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qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
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}
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static void colo_wait_handle_message(QEMUFile *f, int *checkpoint_request,
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Error **errp)
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{
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COLOMessage msg;
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Error *local_err = NULL;
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msg = colo_receive_message(f, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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error_propagate(errp, local_err);
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return;
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}
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switch (msg) {
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case COLO_MESSAGE_CHECKPOINT_REQUEST:
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*checkpoint_request = 1;
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break;
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default:
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*checkpoint_request = 0;
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error_setg(errp, "Got unknown COLO message: %d", msg);
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break;
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}
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}
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void *colo_process_incoming_thread(void *opaque)
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{
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MigrationIncomingState *mis = opaque;
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Error *local_err = NULL;
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migrate_set_state(&mis->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE,
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MIGRATION_STATUS_COLO);
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@ -85,9 +235,56 @@ void *colo_process_incoming_thread(void *opaque)
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*/
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qemu_file_set_blocking(mis->from_src_file, true);
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/* TODO: COLO checkpoint restore loop */
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colo_send_message(mis->to_src_file, COLO_MESSAGE_CHECKPOINT_READY,
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&local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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while (mis->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_COLO) {
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int request;
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colo_wait_handle_message(mis->from_src_file, &request, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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assert(request);
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/* FIXME: This is unnecessary for periodic checkpoint mode */
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colo_send_message(mis->to_src_file, COLO_MESSAGE_CHECKPOINT_REPLY,
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&local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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colo_receive_check_message(mis->from_src_file,
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COLO_MESSAGE_VMSTATE_SEND, &local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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/* TODO: read migration data into colo buffer */
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colo_send_message(mis->to_src_file, COLO_MESSAGE_VMSTATE_RECEIVED,
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&local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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/* TODO: load vm state */
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colo_send_message(mis->to_src_file, COLO_MESSAGE_VMSTATE_LOADED,
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&local_err);
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if (local_err) {
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goto out;
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}
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}
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out:
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/* Throw the unreported error message after exited from loop */
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if (local_err) {
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error_report_err(local_err);
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}
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if (mis->to_src_file) {
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qemu_fclose(mis->to_src_file);
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}
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@ -210,3 +210,5 @@ migration_tls_incoming_handshake_complete(void) ""
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# migration/colo.c
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colo_vm_state_change(const char *old, const char *new) "Change '%s' => '%s'"
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colo_send_message(const char *msg) "Send '%s' message"
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colo_receive_message(const char *msg) "Receive '%s' message"
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@ -787,6 +787,31 @@
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{ 'command': 'migrate-start-postcopy' }
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##
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# @COLOMessage
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#
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# The message transmission between Primary side and Secondary side.
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#
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# @checkpoint-ready: Secondary VM (SVM) is ready for checkpointing
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#
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# @checkpoint-request: Primary VM (PVM) tells SVM to prepare for checkpointing
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#
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# @checkpoint-reply: SVM gets PVM's checkpoint request
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#
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# @vmstate-send: VM's state will be sent by PVM.
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#
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# @vmstate-size: The total size of VMstate.
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#
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# @vmstate-received: VM's state has been received by SVM.
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#
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# @vmstate-loaded: VM's state has been loaded by SVM.
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#
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# Since: 2.8
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##
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{ 'enum': 'COLOMessage',
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'data': [ 'checkpoint-ready', 'checkpoint-request', 'checkpoint-reply',
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'vmstate-send', 'vmstate-size', 'vmstate-received',
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'vmstate-loaded' ] }
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# @MouseInfo:
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#
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# Information about a mouse device.
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