kvm: x86: Add user space part for in-kernel i8254

This provides the required user space stubs to enable the in-kernel
i8254 emulation of KVM.

The in-kernel model supports lost tick compensation according to the
"delay" policy. This is enabled by default and can be switched off via a
device property.

Depending on the feature set of the host kernel (before 2.6.32), we may
have to disable the HPET or lack sound output from the PC speaker.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Jan Kiszka 2012-03-02 20:28:49 +01:00 committed by Avi Kivity
parent 8a7c73932e
commit 5d17c0d2df
4 changed files with 278 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ obj-i386-y += pci-hotplug.o smbios.o wdt_ib700.o
obj-i386-y += debugcon.o multiboot.o obj-i386-y += debugcon.o multiboot.o
obj-i386-y += pc_piix.o obj-i386-y += pc_piix.o
obj-i386-y += pc_sysfw.o obj-i386-y += pc_sysfw.o
obj-i386-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm/clock.o kvm/apic.o kvm/i8259.o kvm/ioapic.o obj-i386-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm/clock.o kvm/apic.o kvm/i8259.o kvm/ioapic.o kvm/i8254.o
obj-i386-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += qxl.o qxl-logger.o qxl-render.o obj-i386-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += qxl.o qxl-logger.o qxl-render.o
# shared objects # shared objects

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@ -51,6 +51,17 @@ static inline ISADevice *pit_init(ISABus *bus, int base, int isa_irq,
return dev; return dev;
} }
static inline ISADevice *kvm_pit_init(ISABus *bus, int base)
{
ISADevice *dev;
dev = isa_create(bus, "kvm-pit");
qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "iobase", base);
qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
return dev;
}
void pit_set_gate(ISADevice *dev, int channel, int val); void pit_set_gate(ISADevice *dev, int channel, int val);
void pit_get_channel_info(ISADevice *dev, int channel, PITChannelInfo *info); void pit_get_channel_info(ISADevice *dev, int channel, PITChannelInfo *info);

254
hw/kvm/i8254.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
/*
* KVM in-kernel PIT (i8254) support
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2012 Jan Kiszka, Siemens AG
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu-timer.h"
#include "hw/i8254.h"
#include "hw/i8254_internal.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#define KVM_PIT_REINJECT_BIT 0
typedef struct KVMPITState {
PITCommonState pit;
LostTickPolicy lost_tick_policy;
} KVMPITState;
static void kvm_pit_get(PITCommonState *s)
{
struct kvm_pit_state2 kpit;
struct kvm_pit_channel_state *kchan;
struct PITChannelState *sc;
int i, ret;
if (kvm_has_pit_state2()) {
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_PIT2, &kpit);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_GET_PIT2 failed: %s\n", strerror(ret));
abort();
}
s->channels[0].irq_disabled = kpit.flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY;
} else {
/*
* kvm_pit_state2 is superset of kvm_pit_state struct,
* so we can use it for KVM_GET_PIT as well.
*/
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_GET_PIT, &kpit);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_GET_PIT failed: %s\n", strerror(ret));
abort();
}
}
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
kchan = &kpit.channels[i];
sc = &s->channels[i];
sc->count = kchan->count;
sc->latched_count = kchan->latched_count;
sc->count_latched = kchan->count_latched;
sc->status_latched = kchan->status_latched;
sc->status = kchan->status;
sc->read_state = kchan->read_state;
sc->write_state = kchan->write_state;
sc->write_latch = kchan->write_latch;
sc->rw_mode = kchan->rw_mode;
sc->mode = kchan->mode;
sc->bcd = kchan->bcd;
sc->gate = kchan->gate;
sc->count_load_time = kchan->count_load_time;
}
sc = &s->channels[0];
sc->next_transition_time =
pit_get_next_transition_time(sc, sc->count_load_time);
}
static void kvm_pit_put(PITCommonState *s)
{
struct kvm_pit_state2 kpit;
struct kvm_pit_channel_state *kchan;
struct PITChannelState *sc;
int i, ret;
kpit.flags = s->channels[0].irq_disabled ? KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY : 0;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
kchan = &kpit.channels[i];
sc = &s->channels[i];
kchan->count = sc->count;
kchan->latched_count = sc->latched_count;
kchan->count_latched = sc->count_latched;
kchan->status_latched = sc->status_latched;
kchan->status = sc->status;
kchan->read_state = sc->read_state;
kchan->write_state = sc->write_state;
kchan->write_latch = sc->write_latch;
kchan->rw_mode = sc->rw_mode;
kchan->mode = sc->mode;
kchan->bcd = sc->bcd;
kchan->gate = sc->gate;
kchan->count_load_time = sc->count_load_time;
}
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state,
kvm_has_pit_state2() ? KVM_SET_PIT2 : KVM_SET_PIT,
&kpit);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s failed: %s\n",
kvm_has_pit_state2() ? "KVM_SET_PIT2" : "KVM_SET_PIT",
strerror(ret));
abort();
}
}
static void kvm_pit_set_gate(PITCommonState *s, PITChannelState *sc, int val)
{
kvm_pit_get(s);
switch (sc->mode) {
default:
case 0:
case 4:
/* XXX: just disable/enable counting */
break;
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 5:
if (sc->gate < val) {
/* restart counting on rising edge */
sc->count_load_time = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
}
break;
}
sc->gate = val;
kvm_pit_put(s);
}
static void kvm_pit_get_channel_info(PITCommonState *s, PITChannelState *sc,
PITChannelInfo *info)
{
kvm_pit_get(s);
pit_get_channel_info_common(s, sc, info);
}
static void kvm_pit_reset(DeviceState *dev)
{
PITCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(PITCommonState, dev.qdev, dev);
pit_reset_common(s);
kvm_pit_put(s);
}
static void kvm_pit_irq_control(void *opaque, int n, int enable)
{
PITCommonState *pit = opaque;
PITChannelState *s = &pit->channels[0];
kvm_pit_get(pit);
s->irq_disabled = !enable;
kvm_pit_put(pit);
}
static int kvm_pit_initfn(PITCommonState *pit)
{
KVMPITState *s = DO_UPCAST(KVMPITState, pit, pit);
struct kvm_pit_config config = {
.flags = 0,
};
int ret;
if (kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_PIT2)) {
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_CREATE_PIT2, &config);
} else {
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_CREATE_PIT);
}
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Create kernel PIC irqchip failed: %s\n",
strerror(ret));
return ret;
}
switch (s->lost_tick_policy) {
case LOST_TICK_DELAY:
break; /* enabled by default */
case LOST_TICK_DISCARD:
if (kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_REINJECT_CONTROL)) {
struct kvm_reinject_control control = { .pit_reinject = 0 };
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL, &control);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Can't disable in-kernel PIT reinjection: %s\n",
strerror(ret));
return ret;
}
}
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
memory_region_init_reservation(&pit->ioports, "kvm-pit", 4);
qdev_init_gpio_in(&pit->dev.qdev, kvm_pit_irq_control, 1);
return 0;
}
static Property kvm_pit_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("iobase", KVMPITState, pit.iobase, -1),
DEFINE_PROP_LOSTTICKPOLICY("lost_tick_policy", KVMPITState,
lost_tick_policy, LOST_TICK_DELAY),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
static void kvm_pit_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
PITCommonClass *k = PIT_COMMON_CLASS(klass);
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
k->init = kvm_pit_initfn;
k->set_channel_gate = kvm_pit_set_gate;
k->get_channel_info = kvm_pit_get_channel_info;
k->pre_save = kvm_pit_get;
k->post_load = kvm_pit_put;
dc->reset = kvm_pit_reset;
dc->props = kvm_pit_properties;
}
static TypeInfo kvm_pit_info = {
.name = "kvm-pit",
.parent = TYPE_PIT_COMMON,
.instance_size = sizeof(KVMPITState),
.class_init = kvm_pit_class_init,
};
static void kvm_pit_register(void)
{
type_register_static(&kvm_pit_info);
}
type_init(kvm_pit_register)

14
hw/pc.c
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@ -1096,7 +1096,13 @@ void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
register_ioport_write(0xf0, 1, 1, ioportF0_write, NULL); register_ioport_write(0xf0, 1, 1, ioportF0_write, NULL);
if (!no_hpet) { /*
* Check if an HPET shall be created.
*
* Without KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2, we cannot switch off the in-kernel PIT
* when the HPET wants to take over. Thus we have to disable the latter.
*/
if (!no_hpet && (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() || kvm_has_pit_state2())) {
hpet = sysbus_try_create_simple("hpet", HPET_BASE, NULL); hpet = sysbus_try_create_simple("hpet", HPET_BASE, NULL);
if (hpet) { if (hpet) {
@ -1112,7 +1118,11 @@ void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
qemu_register_boot_set(pc_boot_set, *rtc_state); qemu_register_boot_set(pc_boot_set, *rtc_state);
pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, pit_isa_irq, pit_alt_irq); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
pit = kvm_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40);
} else {
pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, pit_isa_irq, pit_alt_irq);
}
if (hpet) { if (hpet) {
/* connect PIT to output control line of the HPET */ /* connect PIT to output control line of the HPET */
qdev_connect_gpio_out(hpet, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pit->qdev, 0)); qdev_connect_gpio_out(hpet, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(&pit->qdev, 0));