scripts: refactor the VM class in iotests for reuse
The iotests module has a python class for controlling QEMU processes. Pull the generic functionality out of this file and create a scripts/qemu.py module containing a QEMUMachine class. Put the QTest integration support into a subclass QEMUQtestMachine. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1469020993-29426-4-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
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202
scripts/qemu.py
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202
scripts/qemu.py
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@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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# QEMU library
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Red Hat Inc.
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# Copyright (C) 2012 IBM Corp.
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#
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# Authors:
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# Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
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#
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# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
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# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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#
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# Based on qmp.py.
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#
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import errno
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import string
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import os
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import sys
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import subprocess
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import qmp.qmp
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class QEMUMachine(object):
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'''A QEMU VM'''
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def __init__(self, binary, args=[], wrapper=[], name=None, test_dir="/var/tmp",
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monitor_address=None, debug=False):
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if name is None:
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name = "qemu-%d" % os.getpid()
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if monitor_address is None:
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monitor_address = os.path.join(test_dir, name + "-monitor.sock")
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self._monitor_address = monitor_address
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self._qemu_log_path = os.path.join(test_dir, name + ".log")
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self._popen = None
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self._binary = binary
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self._args = args
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self._wrapper = wrapper
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self._events = []
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self._iolog = None
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self._debug = debug
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# This can be used to add an unused monitor instance.
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def add_monitor_telnet(self, ip, port):
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args = 'tcp:%s:%d,server,nowait,telnet' % (ip, port)
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self._args.append('-monitor')
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self._args.append(args)
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def add_fd(self, fd, fdset, opaque, opts=''):
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'''Pass a file descriptor to the VM'''
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options = ['fd=%d' % fd,
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'set=%d' % fdset,
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'opaque=%s' % opaque]
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if opts:
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options.append(opts)
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self._args.append('-add-fd')
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self._args.append(','.join(options))
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return self
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def send_fd_scm(self, fd_file_path):
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# In iotest.py, the qmp should always use unix socket.
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assert self._qmp.is_scm_available()
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bin = socket_scm_helper
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if os.path.exists(bin) == False:
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print "Scm help program does not present, path '%s'." % bin
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return -1
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fd_param = ["%s" % bin,
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"%d" % self._qmp.get_sock_fd(),
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"%s" % fd_file_path]
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devnull = open('/dev/null', 'rb')
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p = subprocess.Popen(fd_param, stdin=devnull, stdout=sys.stdout,
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stderr=sys.stderr)
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return p.wait()
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@staticmethod
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def _remove_if_exists(path):
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'''Remove file object at path if it exists'''
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try:
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os.remove(path)
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except OSError as exception:
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if exception.errno == errno.ENOENT:
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return
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raise
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def get_pid(self):
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if not self._popen:
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return None
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return self._popen.pid
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def _load_io_log(self):
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with open(self._qemu_log_path, "r") as fh:
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self._iolog = fh.read()
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def _base_args(self):
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if isinstance(self._monitor_address, tuple):
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moncdev = "socket,id=mon,host=%s,port=%s" % (
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self._monitor_address[0],
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self._monitor_address[1])
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else:
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moncdev = 'socket,id=mon,path=%s' % self._monitor_address
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return ['-chardev', moncdev,
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'-mon', 'chardev=mon,mode=control',
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'-display', 'none', '-vga', 'none']
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def _pre_launch(self):
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self._qmp = qmp.qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol(self._monitor_address, server=True,
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debug=self._debug)
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def _post_launch(self):
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self._qmp.accept()
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def _post_shutdown(self):
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if not isinstance(self._monitor_address, tuple):
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self._remove_if_exists(self._monitor_address)
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self._remove_if_exists(self._qemu_log_path)
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def launch(self):
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'''Launch the VM and establish a QMP connection'''
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devnull = open('/dev/null', 'rb')
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qemulog = open(self._qemu_log_path, 'wb')
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try:
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self._pre_launch()
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args = self._wrapper + [self._binary] + self._base_args() + self._args
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self._popen = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=devnull, stdout=qemulog,
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stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, shell=False)
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self._post_launch()
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except:
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if self._popen:
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self._popen.kill()
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self._load_io_log()
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self._post_shutdown()
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self._popen = None
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raise
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def shutdown(self):
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'''Terminate the VM and clean up'''
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if not self._popen is None:
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try:
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self._qmp.cmd('quit')
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self._qmp.close()
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except:
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self._popen.kill()
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exitcode = self._popen.wait()
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if exitcode < 0:
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sys.stderr.write('qemu received signal %i: %s\n' % (-exitcode, ' '.join(self._args)))
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self._load_io_log()
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self._post_shutdown()
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self._popen = None
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underscore_to_dash = string.maketrans('_', '-')
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def qmp(self, cmd, conv_keys=True, **args):
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'''Invoke a QMP command and return the result dict'''
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qmp_args = dict()
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for k in args.keys():
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if conv_keys:
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qmp_args[k.translate(self.underscore_to_dash)] = args[k]
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else:
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qmp_args[k] = args[k]
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return self._qmp.cmd(cmd, args=qmp_args)
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def command(self, cmd, conv_keys=True, **args):
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reply = self.qmp(cmd, conv_keys, **args)
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if reply is None:
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raise Exception("Monitor is closed")
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if "error" in reply:
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raise Exception(reply["error"]["desc"])
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return reply["return"]
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def get_qmp_event(self, wait=False):
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'''Poll for one queued QMP events and return it'''
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if len(self._events) > 0:
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return self._events.pop(0)
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return self._qmp.pull_event(wait=wait)
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def get_qmp_events(self, wait=False):
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'''Poll for queued QMP events and return a list of dicts'''
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events = self._qmp.get_events(wait=wait)
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events.extend(self._events)
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del self._events[:]
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self._qmp.clear_events()
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return events
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def event_wait(self, name, timeout=60.0, match=None):
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# Search cached events
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for event in self._events:
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if (event['event'] == name) and event_match(event, match):
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self._events.remove(event)
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return event
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# Poll for new events
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while True:
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event = self._qmp.pull_event(wait=timeout)
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if (event['event'] == name) and event_match(event, match):
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return event
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self._events.append(event)
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return None
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def get_log(self):
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return self._iolog
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@ -13,6 +13,11 @@
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import errno
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import socket
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import string
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import os
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import subprocess
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import qmp.qmp
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import qemu
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class QEMUQtestProtocol(object):
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def __init__(self, address, server=False):
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@ -69,3 +74,32 @@ class QEMUQtestProtocol(object):
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def settimeout(self, timeout):
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self._sock.settimeout(timeout)
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class QEMUQtestMachine(qemu.QEMUMachine):
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'''A QEMU VM'''
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def __init__(self, binary, args=[], name=None, test_dir="/var/tmp"):
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super(self, QEMUQtestMachine).__init__(binary, args, name, test_dir)
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self._qtest_path = os.path.join(test_dir, name + "-qtest.sock")
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def _base_args(self):
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args = super(self, QEMUQtestMachine)._base_args()
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args.extend(['-qtest', 'unix:path=' + self._qtest_path])
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return args
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def _pre_launch(self):
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super(self, QEMUQtestMachine)._pre_launch()
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self._qtest = QEMUQtestProtocol(self._qtest_path, server=True)
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def _post_launch(self):
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super(self, QEMUQtestMachine)._post_launch()
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self._qtest.accept()
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def _post_shutdown(self):
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super(self, QEMUQtestMachine)._post_shutdown()
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self._remove_if_exists(self._qtest_path)
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def qtest(self, cmd):
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'''Send a qtest command to guest'''
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return self._qtest.cmd(cmd)
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@ -24,8 +24,6 @@ import string
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import unittest
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import sys
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sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..', 'scripts'))
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sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..', 'scripts', 'qmp'))
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import qmp
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import qtest
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import struct
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import json
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@ -41,9 +39,8 @@ qemu_io_args = [os.environ.get('QEMU_IO_PROG', 'qemu-io')]
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if os.environ.get('QEMU_IO_OPTIONS'):
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qemu_io_args += os.environ['QEMU_IO_OPTIONS'].strip().split(' ')
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qemu_args = [os.environ.get('QEMU_PROG', 'qemu')]
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if os.environ.get('QEMU_OPTIONS'):
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qemu_args += os.environ['QEMU_OPTIONS'].strip().split(' ')
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qemu_prog = [os.environ.get('QEMU_PROG', 'qemu')]
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qemu_opts = os.environ.get('QEMU_OPTIONS', '').strip().split(' ')
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imgfmt = os.environ.get('IMGFMT', 'raw')
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imgproto = os.environ.get('IMGPROTO', 'file')
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@ -148,27 +145,12 @@ def event_match(event, match=None):
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return True
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class VM(object):
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class VM(qtest.QEMUMachine):
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'''A QEMU VM'''
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def __init__(self):
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self._monitor_path = os.path.join(test_dir, 'qemu-mon.%d' % os.getpid())
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self._qemu_log_path = os.path.join(test_dir, 'qemu-log.%d' % os.getpid())
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self._qtest_path = os.path.join(test_dir, 'qemu-qtest.%d' % os.getpid())
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self._args = qemu_args + ['-chardev',
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'socket,id=mon,path=' + self._monitor_path,
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'-mon', 'chardev=mon,mode=control',
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'-qtest', 'unix:path=' + self._qtest_path,
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'-machine', 'accel=qtest',
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'-display', 'none', '-vga', 'none']
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super(self, VM).__init__(qemu_prog, qemu_opts, test_dir)
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self._num_drives = 0
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self._events = []
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# This can be used to add an unused monitor instance.
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def add_monitor_telnet(self, ip, port):
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args = 'tcp:%s:%d,server,nowait,telnet' % (ip, port)
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self._args.append('-monitor')
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self._args.append(args)
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def add_drive_raw(self, opts):
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self._args.append('-drive')
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@ -211,106 +193,6 @@ class VM(object):
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return self.qmp('human-monitor-command',
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command_line='qemu-io %s "%s"' % (drive, cmd))
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def add_fd(self, fd, fdset, opaque, opts=''):
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'''Pass a file descriptor to the VM'''
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options = ['fd=%d' % fd,
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'set=%d' % fdset,
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'opaque=%s' % opaque]
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if opts:
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options.append(opts)
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self._args.append('-add-fd')
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self._args.append(','.join(options))
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return self
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def send_fd_scm(self, fd_file_path):
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# In iotest.py, the qmp should always use unix socket.
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assert self._qmp.is_scm_available()
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bin = socket_scm_helper
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if os.path.exists(bin) == False:
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print "Scm help program does not present, path '%s'." % bin
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return -1
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fd_param = ["%s" % bin,
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"%d" % self._qmp.get_sock_fd(),
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"%s" % fd_file_path]
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devnull = open('/dev/null', 'rb')
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p = subprocess.Popen(fd_param, stdin=devnull, stdout=sys.stdout,
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stderr=sys.stderr)
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return p.wait()
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def launch(self):
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'''Launch the VM and establish a QMP connection'''
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devnull = open('/dev/null', 'rb')
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qemulog = open(self._qemu_log_path, 'wb')
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try:
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self._qmp = qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol(self._monitor_path, server=True)
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self._qtest = qtest.QEMUQtestProtocol(self._qtest_path, server=True)
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self._popen = subprocess.Popen(self._args, stdin=devnull, stdout=qemulog,
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stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
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self._qmp.accept()
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self._qtest.accept()
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except:
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_remove_if_exists(self._monitor_path)
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_remove_if_exists(self._qtest_path)
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raise
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def shutdown(self):
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'''Terminate the VM and clean up'''
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if not self._popen is None:
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self._qmp.cmd('quit')
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exitcode = self._popen.wait()
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if exitcode < 0:
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sys.stderr.write('qemu received signal %i: %s\n' % (-exitcode, ' '.join(self._args)))
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os.remove(self._monitor_path)
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os.remove(self._qtest_path)
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os.remove(self._qemu_log_path)
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self._popen = None
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underscore_to_dash = string.maketrans('_', '-')
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def qmp(self, cmd, conv_keys=True, **args):
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'''Invoke a QMP command and return the result dict'''
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qmp_args = dict()
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for k in args.keys():
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if conv_keys:
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qmp_args[k.translate(self.underscore_to_dash)] = args[k]
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else:
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qmp_args[k] = args[k]
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return self._qmp.cmd(cmd, args=qmp_args)
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def qtest(self, cmd):
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'''Send a qtest command to guest'''
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return self._qtest.cmd(cmd)
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def get_qmp_event(self, wait=False):
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'''Poll for one queued QMP events and return it'''
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if len(self._events) > 0:
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return self._events.pop(0)
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return self._qmp.pull_event(wait=wait)
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def get_qmp_events(self, wait=False):
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'''Poll for queued QMP events and return a list of dicts'''
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events = self._qmp.get_events(wait=wait)
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events.extend(self._events)
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del self._events[:]
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self._qmp.clear_events()
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return events
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def event_wait(self, name='BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED', timeout=60.0, match=None):
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# Search cached events
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for event in self._events:
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if (event['event'] == name) and event_match(event, match):
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self._events.remove(event)
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return event
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# Poll for new events
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while True:
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event = self._qmp.pull_event(wait=timeout)
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if (event['event'] == name) and event_match(event, match):
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return event
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self._events.append(event)
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return None
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index_re = re.compile(r'([^\[]+)\[([^\]]+)\]')
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@ -427,15 +309,6 @@ class QMPTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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event = self.wait_until_completed(drive=drive)
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self.assert_qmp(event, 'data/type', 'mirror')
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def _remove_if_exists(path):
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'''Remove file object at path if it exists'''
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try:
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os.remove(path)
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except OSError as exception:
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if exception.errno == errno.ENOENT:
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return
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raise
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def notrun(reason):
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'''Skip this test suite'''
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# Each test in qemu-iotests has a number ("seq")
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