linux-user: Support stack-grows-up in elfload.c

HPPA is a (the) stack-grows-up target, and supporting that requires
rearranging how we compute addresses while laying out the initial
program stack.  In addition, hppa32 requires 64-byte stack alignment
so parameterize that as well.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This commit is contained in:
Richard Henderson 2016-12-15 09:38:11 -08:00
parent 429b31a205
commit 7c4ee5bcc8
3 changed files with 180 additions and 71 deletions

View File

@ -1231,6 +1231,14 @@ static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs,
#define ELF_HWCAP 0
#endif
#ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWN
#define STACK_GROWS_DOWN 1
#endif
#ifndef STACK_ALIGNMENT
#define STACK_ALIGNMENT 16
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ABI32
#undef ELF_CLASS
#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
@ -1374,45 +1382,78 @@ static abi_ulong copy_elf_strings(int argc, char **argv, char *scratch,
abi_ulong p, abi_ulong stack_limit)
{
char *tmp;
int len, offset;
int len, i;
abi_ulong top = p;
if (!p) {
return 0; /* bullet-proofing */
}
offset = ((p - 1) % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
if (STACK_GROWS_DOWN) {
int offset = ((p - 1) % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
tmp = argv[i];
if (!tmp) {
fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong");
exit(-1);
}
len = strlen(tmp) + 1;
tmp += len;
while (argc-- > 0) {
tmp = argv[argc];
if (!tmp) {
fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong");
exit(-1);
}
len = strlen(tmp) + 1;
tmp += len;
if (len > (p - stack_limit)) {
return 0;
}
while (len) {
int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len;
tmp -= bytes_to_copy;
p -= bytes_to_copy;
offset -= bytes_to_copy;
len -= bytes_to_copy;
if (len > (p - stack_limit)) {
return 0;
}
while (len) {
int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len;
tmp -= bytes_to_copy;
p -= bytes_to_copy;
offset -= bytes_to_copy;
len -= bytes_to_copy;
memcpy_fromfs(scratch + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy);
memcpy_fromfs(scratch + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy);
if (offset == 0) {
memcpy_to_target(p, scratch, top - p);
top = p;
offset = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
if (offset == 0) {
memcpy_to_target(p, scratch, top - p);
top = p;
offset = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
}
}
}
}
if (offset) {
memcpy_to_target(p, scratch + offset, top - p);
if (p != top) {
memcpy_to_target(p, scratch + offset, top - p);
}
} else {
int remaining = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - (p % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
tmp = argv[i];
if (!tmp) {
fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong");
exit(-1);
}
len = strlen(tmp) + 1;
if (len > (stack_limit - p)) {
return 0;
}
while (len) {
int bytes_to_copy = (len > remaining) ? remaining : len;
memcpy_fromfs(scratch + (p - top), tmp, bytes_to_copy);
tmp += bytes_to_copy;
remaining -= bytes_to_copy;
p += bytes_to_copy;
len -= bytes_to_copy;
if (remaining == 0) {
memcpy_to_target(top, scratch, p - top);
top = p;
remaining = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
}
}
}
if (p != top) {
memcpy_to_target(top, scratch, p - top);
}
}
return p;
@ -1447,11 +1488,15 @@ static abi_ulong setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
}
/* We reserve one extra page at the top of the stack as guard. */
target_mprotect(error, guard, PROT_NONE);
info->stack_limit = error + guard;
return info->stack_limit + size - sizeof(void *);
if (STACK_GROWS_DOWN) {
target_mprotect(error, guard, PROT_NONE);
info->stack_limit = error + guard;
return info->stack_limit + size - sizeof(void *);
} else {
target_mprotect(error + size, guard, PROT_NONE);
info->stack_limit = error + size;
return error;
}
}
/* Map and zero the bss. We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages
@ -1529,7 +1574,7 @@ static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc,
struct image_info *interp_info)
{
abi_ulong sp;
abi_ulong sp_auxv;
abi_ulong u_argc, u_argv, u_envp, u_auxv;
int size;
int i;
abi_ulong u_rand_bytes;
@ -1558,10 +1603,25 @@ static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc,
k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM;
if (k_platform) {
size_t len = strlen(k_platform) + 1;
sp -= (len + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);
u_platform = sp;
/* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
memcpy_to_target(sp, k_platform, len);
if (STACK_GROWS_DOWN) {
sp -= (len + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);
u_platform = sp;
/* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
memcpy_to_target(sp, k_platform, len);
} else {
memcpy_to_target(sp, k_platform, len);
u_platform = sp;
sp += len + 1;
}
}
/* Provide 16 byte alignment for the PRNG, and basic alignment for
* the argv and envp pointers.
*/
if (STACK_GROWS_DOWN) {
sp = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(sp, 16);
} else {
sp = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(sp, 16);
}
/*
@ -1571,15 +1631,17 @@ static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc,
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
k_rand_bytes[i] = rand();
}
sp -= 16;
u_rand_bytes = sp;
/* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
memcpy_to_target(sp, k_rand_bytes, 16);
if (STACK_GROWS_DOWN) {
sp -= 16;
u_rand_bytes = sp;
/* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
memcpy_to_target(sp, k_rand_bytes, 16);
} else {
memcpy_to_target(sp, k_rand_bytes, 16);
u_rand_bytes = sp;
sp += 16;
}
/*
* Force 16 byte _final_ alignment here for generality.
*/
sp = sp &~ (abi_ulong)15;
size = (DLINFO_ITEMS + 1) * 2;
if (k_platform)
size += 2;
@ -1592,20 +1654,31 @@ static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc,
size += envc + argc + 2;
size += 1; /* argc itself */
size *= n;
if (size & 15)
sp -= 16 - (size & 15);
/* Allocate space and finalize stack alignment for entry now. */
if (STACK_GROWS_DOWN) {
u_argc = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(sp - size, STACK_ALIGNMENT);
sp = u_argc;
} else {
u_argc = sp;
sp = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(sp + size, STACK_ALIGNMENT);
}
u_argv = u_argc + n;
u_envp = u_argv + (argc + 1) * n;
u_auxv = u_envp + (envc + 1) * n;
info->saved_auxv = u_auxv;
info->arg_start = u_argv;
info->arg_end = u_argv + argc * n;
/* This is correct because Linux defines
* elf_addr_t as Elf32_Off / Elf64_Off
*/
#define NEW_AUX_ENT(id, val) do { \
sp -= n; put_user_ual(val, sp); \
sp -= n; put_user_ual(id, sp); \
put_user_ual(id, u_auxv); u_auxv += n; \
put_user_ual(val, u_auxv); u_auxv += n; \
} while(0)
sp_auxv = sp;
NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_NULL, 0);
/* There must be exactly DLINFO_ITEMS entries here. */
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHDR, (abi_ulong)(info->load_addr + exec->e_phoff));
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHENT, (abi_ulong)(sizeof (struct elf_phdr)));
@ -1626,8 +1699,9 @@ static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc,
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP2, (abi_ulong) ELF_HWCAP2);
#endif
if (k_platform)
if (u_platform) {
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PLATFORM, u_platform);
}
#ifdef ARCH_DLINFO
/*
* ARCH_DLINFO must come last so platform specific code can enforce
@ -1635,14 +1709,29 @@ static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc,
*/
ARCH_DLINFO;
#endif
NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_NULL, 0);
#undef NEW_AUX_ENT
info->saved_auxv = sp;
info->auxv_len = sp_auxv - sp;
info->auxv_len = u_argv - info->saved_auxv;
put_user_ual(argc, u_argc);
p = info->arg_strings;
for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
put_user_ual(p, u_argv);
u_argv += n;
p += target_strlen(p) + 1;
}
put_user_ual(0, u_argv);
p = info->env_strings;
for (i = 0; i < envc; ++i) {
put_user_ual(p, u_envp);
u_envp += n;
p += target_strlen(p) + 1;
}
put_user_ual(0, u_envp);
sp = loader_build_argptr(envc, argc, sp, p, 0);
/* Check the right amount of stack was allocated for auxvec, envp & argv. */
assert(sp_auxv - sp == size);
return sp;
}
@ -2213,12 +2302,28 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info)
bprm->p = setup_arg_pages(bprm, info);
scratch = g_new0(char, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc, bprm->envp, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc, bprm->argv, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
if (STACK_GROWS_DOWN) {
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
info->file_string = bprm->p;
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc, bprm->envp, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
info->env_strings = bprm->p;
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc, bprm->argv, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
info->arg_strings = bprm->p;
} else {
info->arg_strings = bprm->p;
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc, bprm->argv, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
info->env_strings = bprm->p;
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc, bprm->envp, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
info->file_string = bprm->p;
bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, scratch,
bprm->p, info->stack_limit);
}
g_free(scratch);
if (!bprm->p) {

View File

@ -4179,15 +4179,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
qemu_log("start_brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_brk);
qemu_log("end_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_code);
qemu_log("start_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
info->start_code);
qemu_log("start_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
info->start_data);
qemu_log("start_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_code);
qemu_log("start_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_data);
qemu_log("end_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_data);
qemu_log("start_stack 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
info->start_stack);
qemu_log("start_stack 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_stack);
qemu_log("brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->brk);
qemu_log("entry 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->entry);
qemu_log("argv_start 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->arg_start);
qemu_log("env_start 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
info->arg_end + (abi_ulong)sizeof(abi_ulong));
qemu_log("auxv_start 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->saved_auxv);
}
target_set_brk(info->brk);

View File

@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ struct image_info {
abi_ulong auxv_len;
abi_ulong arg_start;
abi_ulong arg_end;
abi_ulong arg_strings;
abi_ulong env_strings;
abi_ulong file_string;
uint32_t elf_flags;
int personality;
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_FDPIC