diff --git a/crypto/aes.c b/crypto/aes.c
index 836d7d5c0b..df4362ac60 100644
--- a/crypto/aes.c
+++ b/crypto/aes.c
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ AES_Td3[x] = Si[x].[09, 0d, 0b, 0e];
 AES_Td4[x] = Si[x].[01, 01, 01, 01];
 */
 
-static const uint32_t AES_Te0[256] = {
+const uint32_t AES_Te0[256] = {
     0xc66363a5U, 0xf87c7c84U, 0xee777799U, 0xf67b7b8dU,
     0xfff2f20dU, 0xd66b6bbdU, 0xde6f6fb1U, 0x91c5c554U,
     0x60303050U, 0x02010103U, 0xce6767a9U, 0x562b2b7dU,
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ static const uint32_t AES_Te4[256] = {
     0xb0b0b0b0U, 0x54545454U, 0xbbbbbbbbU, 0x16161616U,
 };
 
-static const uint32_t AES_Td0[256] = {
+const uint32_t AES_Td0[256] = {
     0x51f4a750U, 0x7e416553U, 0x1a17a4c3U, 0x3a275e96U,
     0x3bab6bcbU, 0x1f9d45f1U, 0xacfa58abU, 0x4be30393U,
     0x2030fa55U, 0xad766df6U, 0x88cc7691U, 0xf5024c25U,
diff --git a/include/crypto/aes.h b/include/crypto/aes.h
index 709d4d226b..381f24c902 100644
--- a/include/crypto/aes.h
+++ b/include/crypto/aes.h
@@ -30,4 +30,11 @@ void AES_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
 extern const uint8_t AES_sbox[256];
 extern const uint8_t AES_isbox[256];
 
+/*
+AES_Te0[x] = S [x].[02, 01, 01, 03];
+AES_Td0[x] = Si[x].[0e, 09, 0d, 0b];
+*/
+
+extern const uint32_t AES_Te0[256], AES_Td0[256];
+
 #endif
diff --git a/target/riscv/crypto_helper.c b/target/riscv/crypto_helper.c
index 99d85a6188..4d65945429 100644
--- a/target/riscv/crypto_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/crypto_helper.c
@@ -25,29 +25,6 @@
 #include "crypto/aes-round.h"
 #include "crypto/sm4.h"
 
-#define AES_XTIME(a) \
-    ((a << 1) ^ ((a & 0x80) ? 0x1b : 0))
-
-#define AES_GFMUL(a, b) (( \
-    (((b) & 0x1) ? (a) : 0) ^ \
-    (((b) & 0x2) ? AES_XTIME(a) : 0) ^ \
-    (((b) & 0x4) ? AES_XTIME(AES_XTIME(a)) : 0) ^ \
-    (((b) & 0x8) ? AES_XTIME(AES_XTIME(AES_XTIME(a))) : 0)) & 0xFF)
-
-static inline uint32_t aes_mixcolumn_byte(uint8_t x, bool fwd)
-{
-    uint32_t u;
-
-    if (fwd) {
-        u = (AES_GFMUL(x, 3) << 24) | (x << 16) | (x << 8) |
-            (AES_GFMUL(x, 2) << 0);
-    } else {
-        u = (AES_GFMUL(x, 0xb) << 24) | (AES_GFMUL(x, 0xd) << 16) |
-            (AES_GFMUL(x, 0x9) << 8) | (AES_GFMUL(x, 0xe) << 0);
-    }
-    return u;
-}
-
 #define sext32_xlen(x) (target_ulong)(int32_t)(x)
 
 static inline target_ulong aes32_operation(target_ulong shamt,
@@ -55,23 +32,20 @@ static inline target_ulong aes32_operation(target_ulong shamt,
                                            bool enc, bool mix)
 {
     uint8_t si = rs2 >> shamt;
-    uint8_t so;
     uint32_t mixed;
     target_ulong res;
 
     if (enc) {
-        so = AES_sbox[si];
         if (mix) {
-            mixed = aes_mixcolumn_byte(so, true);
+            mixed = be32_to_cpu(AES_Te0[si]);
         } else {
-            mixed = so;
+            mixed = AES_sbox[si];
         }
     } else {
-        so = AES_isbox[si];
         if (mix) {
-            mixed = aes_mixcolumn_byte(so, false);
+            mixed = be32_to_cpu(AES_Td0[si]);
         } else {
-            mixed = so;
+            mixed = AES_isbox[si];
         }
     }
     mixed = rol32(mixed, shamt);