diff --git a/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c b/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
index d78b9700c7..c6dc818988 100644
--- a/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
+++ b/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
@@ -814,8 +814,9 @@ int virtio_gpu_create_mapping_iov(VirtIOGPU *g,
 
         do {
             len = l;
-            map = dma_memory_map(VIRTIO_DEVICE(g)->dma_as,
-                                 a, &len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
+            map = dma_memory_map(VIRTIO_DEVICE(g)->dma_as, a, &len,
+                                 DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE,
+                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
             if (!map) {
                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: failed to map MMIO memory for"
                               " element %d\n", __func__, e);
@@ -1252,8 +1253,9 @@ static int virtio_gpu_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
         for (i = 0; i < res->iov_cnt; i++) {
             hwaddr len = res->iov[i].iov_len;
             res->iov[i].iov_base =
-                dma_memory_map(VIRTIO_DEVICE(g)->dma_as,
-                               res->addrs[i], &len, DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
+                dma_memory_map(VIRTIO_DEVICE(g)->dma_as, res->addrs[i], &len,
+                               DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE,
+                               MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
 
             if (!res->iov[i].iov_base || len != res->iov[i].iov_len) {
                 /* Clean up the half-a-mapping we just created... */
diff --git a/hw/hyperv/vmbus.c b/hw/hyperv/vmbus.c
index dbce3b35fb..8aad29f1bb 100644
--- a/hw/hyperv/vmbus.c
+++ b/hw/hyperv/vmbus.c
@@ -373,7 +373,8 @@ static ssize_t gpadl_iter_io(GpadlIter *iter, void *buf, uint32_t len)
 
             maddr = (iter->gpadl->gfns[idx] << TARGET_PAGE_BITS) | off_in_page;
 
-            iter->map = dma_memory_map(iter->as, maddr, &mlen, iter->dir);
+            iter->map = dma_memory_map(iter->as, maddr, &mlen, iter->dir,
+                                       MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
             if (mlen != pgleft) {
                 dma_memory_unmap(iter->as, iter->map, mlen, iter->dir, 0);
                 iter->map = NULL;
@@ -490,7 +491,8 @@ int vmbus_map_sgl(VMBusChanReq *req, DMADirection dir, struct iovec *iov,
                 goto err;
             }
 
-            iov[ret_cnt].iov_base = dma_memory_map(sgl->as, a, &l, dir);
+            iov[ret_cnt].iov_base = dma_memory_map(sgl->as, a, &l, dir,
+                                                   MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
             if (!l) {
                 ret = -EFAULT;
                 goto err;
@@ -566,7 +568,7 @@ static vmbus_ring_buffer *ringbuf_map_hdr(VMBusRingBufCommon *ringbuf)
     dma_addr_t mlen = sizeof(*rb);
 
     rb = dma_memory_map(ringbuf->as, ringbuf->rb_addr, &mlen,
-                        DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
+                        DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
     if (mlen != sizeof(*rb)) {
         dma_memory_unmap(ringbuf->as, rb, mlen,
                          DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, 0);
diff --git a/hw/ide/ahci.c b/hw/ide/ahci.c
index a94c6e26fb..8e77ddb660 100644
--- a/hw/ide/ahci.c
+++ b/hw/ide/ahci.c
@@ -249,7 +249,8 @@ static void map_page(AddressSpace *as, uint8_t **ptr, uint64_t addr,
         dma_memory_unmap(as, *ptr, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, len);
     }
 
-    *ptr = dma_memory_map(as, addr, &len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE);
+    *ptr = dma_memory_map(as, addr, &len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE,
+                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
     if (len < wanted && *ptr) {
         dma_memory_unmap(as, *ptr, len, DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, len);
         *ptr = NULL;
@@ -939,7 +940,8 @@ static int ahci_populate_sglist(AHCIDevice *ad, QEMUSGList *sglist,
 
     /* map PRDT */
     if (!(prdt = dma_memory_map(ad->hba->as, prdt_addr, &prdt_len,
-                                DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE))){
+                                DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE,
+                                MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED))){
         trace_ahci_populate_sglist_no_map(ad->hba, ad->port_no);
         return -1;
     }
@@ -1301,7 +1303,7 @@ static int handle_cmd(AHCIState *s, int port, uint8_t slot)
     tbl_addr = le64_to_cpu(cmd->tbl_addr);
     cmd_len = 0x80;
     cmd_fis = dma_memory_map(s->as, tbl_addr, &cmd_len,
-                             DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
+                             DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
     if (!cmd_fis) {
         trace_handle_cmd_badfis(s, port);
         return -1;
diff --git a/hw/usb/libhw.c b/hw/usb/libhw.c
index 9c33a1640f..f350eae443 100644
--- a/hw/usb/libhw.c
+++ b/hw/usb/libhw.c
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ int usb_packet_map(USBPacket *p, QEMUSGList *sgl)
 
         while (len) {
             dma_addr_t xlen = len;
-            mem = dma_memory_map(sgl->as, base, &xlen, dir);
+            mem = dma_memory_map(sgl->as, base, &xlen, dir,
+                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
             if (!mem) {
                 goto err;
             }
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
index ea7c079fb0..e11a8a0dba 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -1306,7 +1306,8 @@ static bool virtqueue_map_desc(VirtIODevice *vdev, unsigned int *p_num_sg,
         iov[num_sg].iov_base = dma_memory_map(vdev->dma_as, pa, &len,
                                               is_write ?
                                               DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE :
-                                              DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
+                                              DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE,
+                                              MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
         if (!iov[num_sg].iov_base) {
             virtio_error(vdev, "virtio: bogus descriptor or out of resources");
             goto out;
@@ -1355,7 +1356,8 @@ static void virtqueue_map_iovec(VirtIODevice *vdev, struct iovec *sg,
         sg[i].iov_base = dma_memory_map(vdev->dma_as,
                                         addr[i], &len, is_write ?
                                         DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE :
-                                        DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
+                                        DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE,
+                                        MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
         if (!sg[i].iov_base) {
             error_report("virtio: error trying to map MMIO memory");
             exit(1);
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
index 4383f1c95e..1acefc2a4c 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
@@ -875,7 +875,8 @@ static inline void *pci_dma_map(PCIDevice *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
 {
     void *buf;
 
-    buf = dma_memory_map(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, plen, dir);
+    buf = dma_memory_map(pci_get_address_space(dev), addr, plen, dir,
+                         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
     return buf;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/sysemu/dma.h b/include/sysemu/dma.h
index 522682bf38..97ff6f29f8 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/dma.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/dma.h
@@ -202,16 +202,17 @@ MemTxResult dma_memory_set(AddressSpace *as, dma_addr_t addr,
  * @addr: address within that address space
  * @len: pointer to length of buffer; updated on return
  * @dir: indicates the transfer direction
+ * @attrs: memory attributes
  */
 static inline void *dma_memory_map(AddressSpace *as,
                                    dma_addr_t addr, dma_addr_t *len,
-                                   DMADirection dir)
+                                   DMADirection dir, MemTxAttrs attrs)
 {
     hwaddr xlen = *len;
     void *p;
 
     p = address_space_map(as, addr, &xlen, dir == DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE,
-                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
+                          attrs);
     *len = xlen;
     return p;
 }
diff --git a/softmmu/dma-helpers.c b/softmmu/dma-helpers.c
index 5bf76fff6b..3c06a2fedd 100644
--- a/softmmu/dma-helpers.c
+++ b/softmmu/dma-helpers.c
@@ -143,7 +143,8 @@ static void dma_blk_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
     while (dbs->sg_cur_index < dbs->sg->nsg) {
         cur_addr = dbs->sg->sg[dbs->sg_cur_index].base + dbs->sg_cur_byte;
         cur_len = dbs->sg->sg[dbs->sg_cur_index].len - dbs->sg_cur_byte;
-        mem = dma_memory_map(dbs->sg->as, cur_addr, &cur_len, dbs->dir);
+        mem = dma_memory_map(dbs->sg->as, cur_addr, &cur_len, dbs->dir,
+                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
         /*
          * Make reads deterministic in icount mode. Windows sometimes issues
          * disk read requests with overlapping SGs. It leads