target-arm: Add WFx instruction trap support
Add support for trapping WFI and WFE instructions to the proper EL when SCTLR/SCR/HCR settings apply. Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org> [PMM: removed unnecessary tweaking of syn_wfx() prototype; use raise_exception(); don't trap on WFE (and add comment explaining why not); remove unnecessary ARM_FEATURE checks; trap to EL3, not EL1, if in S-EL0 and SCTLR check fires] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
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@ -248,9 +248,60 @@ uint32_t HELPER(usat16)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
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return res;
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}
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/* Function checks whether WFx (WFI/WFE) instructions are set up to be trapped.
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* The function returns the target EL (1-3) if the instruction is to be trapped;
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* otherwise it returns 0 indicating it is not trapped.
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*/
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static inline int check_wfx_trap(CPUARMState *env, bool is_wfe)
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{
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int cur_el = arm_current_el(env);
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uint64_t mask;
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/* If we are currently in EL0 then we need to check if SCTLR is set up for
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* WFx instructions being trapped to EL1. These trap bits don't exist in v7.
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*/
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if (cur_el < 1 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
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int target_el;
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mask = is_wfe ? SCTLR_nTWE : SCTLR_nTWI;
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if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env) && !arm_el_is_aa64(env, 3)) {
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/* Secure EL0 and Secure PL1 is at EL3 */
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target_el = 3;
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} else {
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target_el = 1;
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}
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if (!(env->cp15.sctlr_el[target_el] & mask)) {
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return target_el;
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}
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}
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/* We are not trapping to EL1; trap to EL2 if HCR_EL2 requires it
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* No need for ARM_FEATURE check as if HCR_EL2 doesn't exist the
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* bits will be zero indicating no trap.
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*/
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if (cur_el < 2 && !arm_is_secure(env)) {
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mask = (is_wfe) ? HCR_TWE : HCR_TWI;
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if (env->cp15.hcr_el2 & mask) {
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return 2;
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}
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}
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/* We are not trapping to EL1 or EL2; trap to EL3 if SCR_EL3 requires it */
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if (cur_el < 3) {
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mask = (is_wfe) ? SCR_TWE : SCR_TWI;
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if (env->cp15.scr_el3 & mask) {
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return 3;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void HELPER(wfi)(CPUARMState *env)
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{
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CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
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int target_el = check_wfx_trap(env, false);
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if (cpu_has_work(cs)) {
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/* Don't bother to go into our "low power state" if
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@ -259,6 +310,11 @@ void HELPER(wfi)(CPUARMState *env)
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return;
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}
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if (target_el) {
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env->pc -= 4;
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raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, 0), target_el);
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}
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cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
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cs->halted = 1;
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cpu_loop_exit(cs);
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@ -269,7 +325,9 @@ void HELPER(wfe)(CPUARMState *env)
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CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
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/* Don't actually halt the CPU, just yield back to top
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* level loop
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* level loop. This is not going into a "low power state"
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* (ie halting until some event occurs), so we never take
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* a configurable trap to a different exception level.
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*/
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cs->exception_index = EXCP_YIELD;
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cpu_loop_exit(cs);
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