threadpool: move globals into struct ThreadPool
Move global variables into a struct so multiple thread pools can be supported in the future. This patch does not change thread-pool.h interfaces. There is still a global thread pool and it is not yet possible to create/destroy individual thread pools. Moving the variables into a struct first makes later patches easier to review. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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5f3aa1ff47
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184
thread-pool.c
184
thread-pool.c
@ -24,7 +24,9 @@
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#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
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#include "block/thread-pool.h"
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static void do_spawn_thread(void);
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typedef struct ThreadPool ThreadPool;
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static void do_spawn_thread(ThreadPool *pool);
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typedef struct ThreadPoolElement ThreadPoolElement;
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@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ enum ThreadState {
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struct ThreadPoolElement {
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BlockDriverAIOCB common;
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ThreadPool *pool;
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ThreadPoolFunc *func;
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void *arg;
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@ -54,49 +57,56 @@ struct ThreadPoolElement {
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QLIST_ENTRY(ThreadPoolElement) all;
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};
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static EventNotifier notifier;
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static QemuMutex lock;
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static QemuCond check_cancel;
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static QemuSemaphore sem;
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static int max_threads = 64;
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static QEMUBH *new_thread_bh;
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struct ThreadPool {
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EventNotifier notifier;
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QemuMutex lock;
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QemuCond check_cancel;
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QemuSemaphore sem;
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int max_threads;
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QEMUBH *new_thread_bh;
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/* The following variables are protected by the global mutex. */
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static QLIST_HEAD(, ThreadPoolElement) head;
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/* The following variables are only accessed from one AioContext. */
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QLIST_HEAD(, ThreadPoolElement) head;
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/* The following variables are protected by lock. */
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static QTAILQ_HEAD(, ThreadPoolElement) request_list;
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static int cur_threads;
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static int idle_threads;
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static int new_threads; /* backlog of threads we need to create */
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static int pending_threads; /* threads created but not running yet */
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static int pending_cancellations; /* whether we need a cond_broadcast */
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/* The following variables are protected by lock. */
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QTAILQ_HEAD(, ThreadPoolElement) request_list;
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int cur_threads;
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int idle_threads;
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int new_threads; /* backlog of threads we need to create */
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int pending_threads; /* threads created but not running yet */
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int pending_cancellations; /* whether we need a cond_broadcast */
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};
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static void *worker_thread(void *unused)
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/* Currently there is only one thread pool instance. */
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static ThreadPool global_pool;
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static void *worker_thread(void *opaque)
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{
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qemu_mutex_lock(&lock);
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pending_threads--;
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do_spawn_thread();
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ThreadPool *pool = opaque;
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qemu_mutex_lock(&pool->lock);
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pool->pending_threads--;
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do_spawn_thread(pool);
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while (1) {
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ThreadPoolElement *req;
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int ret;
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do {
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idle_threads++;
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&lock);
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ret = qemu_sem_timedwait(&sem, 10000);
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qemu_mutex_lock(&lock);
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idle_threads--;
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} while (ret == -1 && !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&request_list));
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pool->idle_threads++;
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&pool->lock);
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ret = qemu_sem_timedwait(&pool->sem, 10000);
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qemu_mutex_lock(&pool->lock);
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pool->idle_threads--;
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} while (ret == -1 && !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&pool->request_list));
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if (ret == -1) {
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break;
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}
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req = QTAILQ_FIRST(&request_list);
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QTAILQ_REMOVE(&request_list, req, reqs);
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req = QTAILQ_FIRST(&pool->request_list);
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QTAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->request_list, req, reqs);
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req->state = THREAD_ACTIVE;
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&lock);
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&pool->lock);
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ret = req->func(req->arg);
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@ -105,45 +115,47 @@ static void *worker_thread(void *unused)
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smp_wmb();
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req->state = THREAD_DONE;
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qemu_mutex_lock(&lock);
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if (pending_cancellations) {
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qemu_cond_broadcast(&check_cancel);
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qemu_mutex_lock(&pool->lock);
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if (pool->pending_cancellations) {
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qemu_cond_broadcast(&pool->check_cancel);
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}
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event_notifier_set(¬ifier);
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event_notifier_set(&pool->notifier);
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}
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cur_threads--;
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&lock);
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pool->cur_threads--;
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&pool->lock);
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return NULL;
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}
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static void do_spawn_thread(void)
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static void do_spawn_thread(ThreadPool *pool)
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{
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QemuThread t;
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/* Runs with lock taken. */
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if (!new_threads) {
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if (!pool->new_threads) {
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return;
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}
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new_threads--;
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pending_threads++;
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pool->new_threads--;
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pool->pending_threads++;
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qemu_thread_create(&t, worker_thread, NULL, QEMU_THREAD_DETACHED);
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qemu_thread_create(&t, worker_thread, pool, QEMU_THREAD_DETACHED);
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}
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static void spawn_thread_bh_fn(void *opaque)
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{
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qemu_mutex_lock(&lock);
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do_spawn_thread();
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&lock);
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ThreadPool *pool = opaque;
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qemu_mutex_lock(&pool->lock);
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do_spawn_thread(pool);
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&pool->lock);
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}
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static void spawn_thread(void)
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static void spawn_thread(ThreadPool *pool)
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{
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cur_threads++;
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new_threads++;
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pool->cur_threads++;
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pool->new_threads++;
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/* If there are threads being created, they will spawn new workers, so
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* we don't spend time creating many threads in a loop holding a mutex or
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* starving the current vcpu.
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@ -151,23 +163,25 @@ static void spawn_thread(void)
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* If there are no idle threads, ask the main thread to create one, so we
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* inherit the correct affinity instead of the vcpu affinity.
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*/
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if (!pending_threads) {
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qemu_bh_schedule(new_thread_bh);
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if (!pool->pending_threads) {
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qemu_bh_schedule(pool->new_thread_bh);
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}
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}
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static void event_notifier_ready(EventNotifier *notifier)
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{
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ThreadPool *pool = container_of(notifier, ThreadPool, notifier);
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ThreadPoolElement *elem, *next;
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event_notifier_test_and_clear(notifier);
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restart:
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QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(elem, &head, all, next) {
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QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(elem, &pool->head, all, next) {
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if (elem->state != THREAD_CANCELED && elem->state != THREAD_DONE) {
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continue;
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}
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if (elem->state == THREAD_DONE) {
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trace_thread_pool_complete(elem, elem->common.opaque, elem->ret);
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trace_thread_pool_complete(pool, elem, elem->common.opaque,
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elem->ret);
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}
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if (elem->state == THREAD_DONE && elem->common.cb) {
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QLIST_REMOVE(elem, all);
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@ -186,34 +200,36 @@ restart:
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static int thread_pool_active(EventNotifier *notifier)
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{
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return !QLIST_EMPTY(&head);
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ThreadPool *pool = container_of(notifier, ThreadPool, notifier);
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return !QLIST_EMPTY(&pool->head);
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}
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static void thread_pool_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb)
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{
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ThreadPoolElement *elem = (ThreadPoolElement *)acb;
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ThreadPool *pool = elem->pool;
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trace_thread_pool_cancel(elem, elem->common.opaque);
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qemu_mutex_lock(&lock);
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qemu_mutex_lock(&pool->lock);
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if (elem->state == THREAD_QUEUED &&
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/* No thread has yet started working on elem. we can try to "steal"
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* the item from the worker if we can get a signal from the
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* semaphore. Because this is non-blocking, we can do it with
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* the lock taken and ensure that elem will remain THREAD_QUEUED.
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*/
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qemu_sem_timedwait(&sem, 0) == 0) {
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QTAILQ_REMOVE(&request_list, elem, reqs);
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qemu_sem_timedwait(&pool->sem, 0) == 0) {
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QTAILQ_REMOVE(&pool->request_list, elem, reqs);
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elem->state = THREAD_CANCELED;
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event_notifier_set(¬ifier);
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event_notifier_set(&pool->notifier);
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} else {
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pending_cancellations++;
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pool->pending_cancellations++;
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while (elem->state != THREAD_CANCELED && elem->state != THREAD_DONE) {
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qemu_cond_wait(&check_cancel, &lock);
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qemu_cond_wait(&pool->check_cancel, &pool->lock);
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}
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pending_cancellations--;
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pool->pending_cancellations--;
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}
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&lock);
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&pool->lock);
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}
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static const AIOCBInfo thread_pool_aiocb_info = {
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@ -224,24 +240,26 @@ static const AIOCBInfo thread_pool_aiocb_info = {
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BlockDriverAIOCB *thread_pool_submit_aio(ThreadPoolFunc *func, void *arg,
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BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
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{
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ThreadPool *pool = &global_pool;
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ThreadPoolElement *req;
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req = qemu_aio_get(&thread_pool_aiocb_info, NULL, cb, opaque);
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req->func = func;
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req->arg = arg;
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req->state = THREAD_QUEUED;
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req->pool = pool;
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QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&head, req, all);
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QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->head, req, all);
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trace_thread_pool_submit(req, arg);
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trace_thread_pool_submit(pool, req, arg);
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qemu_mutex_lock(&lock);
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if (idle_threads == 0 && cur_threads < max_threads) {
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spawn_thread();
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qemu_mutex_lock(&pool->lock);
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if (pool->idle_threads == 0 && pool->cur_threads < pool->max_threads) {
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spawn_thread(pool);
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}
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QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&request_list, req, reqs);
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&lock);
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qemu_sem_post(&sem);
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QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pool->request_list, req, reqs);
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&pool->lock);
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qemu_sem_post(&pool->sem);
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return &req->common;
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}
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@ -272,18 +290,30 @@ void thread_pool_submit(ThreadPoolFunc *func, void *arg)
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thread_pool_submit_aio(func, arg, NULL, NULL);
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}
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static void thread_pool_init_one(ThreadPool *pool, AioContext *ctx)
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{
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if (!ctx) {
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ctx = qemu_get_aio_context();
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}
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memset(pool, 0, sizeof(*pool));
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event_notifier_init(&pool->notifier, false);
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qemu_mutex_init(&pool->lock);
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qemu_cond_init(&pool->check_cancel);
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qemu_sem_init(&pool->sem, 0);
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pool->max_threads = 64;
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pool->new_thread_bh = aio_bh_new(ctx, spawn_thread_bh_fn, pool);
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QLIST_INIT(&pool->head);
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QTAILQ_INIT(&pool->request_list);
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aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &pool->notifier, event_notifier_ready,
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thread_pool_active);
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}
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static void thread_pool_init(void)
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{
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QLIST_INIT(&head);
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event_notifier_init(¬ifier, false);
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qemu_mutex_init(&lock);
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qemu_cond_init(&check_cancel);
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qemu_sem_init(&sem, 0);
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qemu_aio_set_event_notifier(¬ifier, event_notifier_ready,
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thread_pool_active);
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QTAILQ_INIT(&request_list);
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new_thread_bh = qemu_bh_new(spawn_thread_bh_fn, NULL);
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thread_pool_init_one(&global_pool, NULL);
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}
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block_init(thread_pool_init)
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@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ virtio_blk_data_plane_complete_request(void *s, unsigned int head, int ret) "dat
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vring_setup(uint64_t physical, void *desc, void *avail, void *used) "vring physical %#"PRIx64" desc %p avail %p used %p"
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# thread-pool.c
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thread_pool_submit(void *req, void *opaque) "req %p opaque %p"
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thread_pool_complete(void *req, void *opaque, int ret) "req %p opaque %p ret %d"
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thread_pool_submit(void *pool, void *req, void *opaque) "pool %p req %p opaque %p"
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thread_pool_complete(void *pool, void *req, void *opaque, int ret) "pool %p req %p opaque %p ret %d"
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thread_pool_cancel(void *req, void *opaque) "req %p opaque %p"
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# posix-aio-compat.c
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