diff --git a/hw/display/qxl-render.c b/hw/display/qxl-render.c
index 9ad9d9e0f5..90e0865618 100644
--- a/hw/display/qxl-render.c
+++ b/hw/display/qxl-render.c
@@ -204,10 +204,35 @@ void qxl_render_update_area_done(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLCookie *cookie)
     g_free(cookie);
 }
 
-static QEMUCursor *qxl_cursor(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLCursor *cursor)
+static void qxl_unpack_chunks(void *dest, size_t size, PCIQXLDevice *qxl,
+                              QXLDataChunk *chunk, uint32_t group_id)
+{
+    uint32_t max_chunks = 32;
+    size_t offset = 0;
+    size_t bytes;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        bytes = MIN(size - offset, chunk->data_size);
+        memcpy(dest + offset, chunk->data, bytes);
+        offset += bytes;
+        if (offset == size) {
+            return;
+        }
+        chunk = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, chunk->next_chunk, group_id);
+        if (!chunk) {
+            return;
+        }
+        max_chunks--;
+        if (max_chunks == 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static QEMUCursor *qxl_cursor(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLCursor *cursor,
+                              uint32_t group_id)
 {
     QEMUCursor *c;
-    uint8_t *image, *mask;
     size_t size;
 
     c = cursor_alloc(cursor->header.width, cursor->header.height);
@@ -216,19 +241,11 @@ static QEMUCursor *qxl_cursor(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLCursor *cursor)
     switch (cursor->header.type) {
     case SPICE_CURSOR_TYPE_ALPHA:
         size = sizeof(uint32_t) * cursor->header.width * cursor->header.height;
-        memcpy(c->data, cursor->chunk.data, size);
+        qxl_unpack_chunks(c->data, size, qxl, &cursor->chunk, group_id);
         if (qxl->debug > 2) {
             cursor_print_ascii_art(c, "qxl/alpha");
         }
         break;
-    case SPICE_CURSOR_TYPE_MONO:
-        mask  = cursor->chunk.data;
-        image = mask + cursor_get_mono_bpl(c) * c->width;
-        cursor_set_mono(c, 0xffffff, 0x000000, image, 1, mask);
-        if (qxl->debug > 2) {
-            cursor_print_ascii_art(c, "qxl/mono");
-        }
-        break;
     default:
         fprintf(stderr, "%s: not implemented: type %d\n",
                 __FUNCTION__, cursor->header.type);
@@ -268,11 +285,7 @@ int qxl_render_cursor(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLCommandExt *ext)
         if (!cursor) {
             return 1;
         }
-        if (cursor->chunk.data_size != cursor->data_size) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "%s: multiple chunks\n", __FUNCTION__);
-            return 1;
-        }
-        c = qxl_cursor(qxl, cursor);
+        c = qxl_cursor(qxl, cursor, ext->group_id);
         if (c == NULL) {
             c = cursor_builtin_left_ptr();
         }
diff --git a/hw/display/vga-helpers.h b/hw/display/vga-helpers.h
index 94f6de2046..5a752b3f9e 100644
--- a/hw/display/vga-helpers.h
+++ b/hw/display/vga-helpers.h
@@ -95,20 +95,46 @@ static void vga_draw_glyph9(uint8_t *d, int linesize,
     } while (--h);
 }
 
+static inline uint8_t vga_read_byte(VGACommonState *vga, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    return vga->vram_ptr[addr & vga->vbe_size_mask];
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t vga_read_word_le(VGACommonState *vga, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t offset = addr & vga->vbe_size_mask & ~1;
+    uint16_t *ptr = (uint16_t *)(vga->vram_ptr + offset);
+    return lduw_le_p(ptr);
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t vga_read_word_be(VGACommonState *vga, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t offset = addr & vga->vbe_size_mask & ~1;
+    uint16_t *ptr = (uint16_t *)(vga->vram_ptr + offset);
+    return lduw_be_p(ptr);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t vga_read_dword_le(VGACommonState *vga, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t offset = addr & vga->vbe_size_mask & ~3;
+    uint32_t *ptr = (uint32_t *)(vga->vram_ptr + offset);
+    return ldl_le_p(ptr);
+}
+
 /*
  * 4 color mode
  */
-static void vga_draw_line2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                           const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line2(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                           uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     uint32_t plane_mask, *palette, data, v;
     int x;
 
-    palette = s1->last_palette;
-    plane_mask = mask16[s1->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
+    palette = vga->last_palette;
+    plane_mask = mask16[vga->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
     width >>= 3;
     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
-        data = ((uint32_t *)s)[0];
+        data = vga_read_dword_le(vga, addr);
         data &= plane_mask;
         v = expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 0)];
         v |= expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 2)] << 2;
@@ -124,7 +150,7 @@ static void vga_draw_line2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
         ((uint32_t *)d)[6] = palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf];
         ((uint32_t *)d)[7] = palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf];
         d += 32;
-        s += 4;
+        addr += 4;
     }
 }
 
@@ -134,17 +160,17 @@ static void vga_draw_line2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
 /*
  * 4 color mode, dup2 horizontal
  */
-static void vga_draw_line2d2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                             const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line2d2(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                             uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     uint32_t plane_mask, *palette, data, v;
     int x;
 
-    palette = s1->last_palette;
-    plane_mask = mask16[s1->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
+    palette = vga->last_palette;
+    plane_mask = mask16[vga->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
     width >>= 3;
     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
-        data = ((uint32_t *)s)[0];
+        data = vga_read_dword_le(vga, addr);
         data &= plane_mask;
         v = expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 0)];
         v |= expand2[GET_PLANE(data, 2)] << 2;
@@ -160,24 +186,24 @@ static void vga_draw_line2d2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 6, palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf]);
         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 7, palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf]);
         d += 64;
-        s += 4;
+        addr += 4;
     }
 }
 
 /*
  * 16 color mode
  */
-static void vga_draw_line4(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                           const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line4(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                           uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     uint32_t plane_mask, data, v, *palette;
     int x;
 
-    palette = s1->last_palette;
-    plane_mask = mask16[s1->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
+    palette = vga->last_palette;
+    plane_mask = mask16[vga->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
     width >>= 3;
     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
-        data = ((uint32_t *)s)[0];
+        data = vga_read_dword_le(vga, addr);
         data &= plane_mask;
         v = expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 0)];
         v |= expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 1)] << 1;
@@ -192,24 +218,24 @@ static void vga_draw_line4(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
         ((uint32_t *)d)[6] = palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf];
         ((uint32_t *)d)[7] = palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf];
         d += 32;
-        s += 4;
+        addr += 4;
     }
 }
 
 /*
  * 16 color mode, dup2 horizontal
  */
-static void vga_draw_line4d2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                             const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line4d2(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                             uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     uint32_t plane_mask, data, v, *palette;
     int x;
 
-    palette = s1->last_palette;
-    plane_mask = mask16[s1->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
+    palette = vga->last_palette;
+    plane_mask = mask16[vga->ar[VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE] & 0xf];
     width >>= 3;
     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
-        data = ((uint32_t *)s)[0];
+        data = vga_read_dword_le(vga, addr);
         data &= plane_mask;
         v = expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 0)];
         v |= expand4[GET_PLANE(data, 1)] << 1;
@@ -224,7 +250,7 @@ static void vga_draw_line4d2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 6, palette[(v >> 4) & 0xf]);
         PUT_PIXEL2(d, 7, palette[(v >> 0) & 0xf]);
         d += 64;
-        s += 4;
+        addr += 4;
     }
 }
 
@@ -233,21 +259,21 @@ static void vga_draw_line4d2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
  *
  * XXX: add plane_mask support (never used in standard VGA modes)
  */
-static void vga_draw_line8d2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                             const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line8d2(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                             uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     uint32_t *palette;
     int x;
 
-    palette = s1->last_palette;
+    palette = vga->last_palette;
     width >>= 3;
     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
-        PUT_PIXEL2(d, 0, palette[s[0]]);
-        PUT_PIXEL2(d, 1, palette[s[1]]);
-        PUT_PIXEL2(d, 2, palette[s[2]]);
-        PUT_PIXEL2(d, 3, palette[s[3]]);
+        PUT_PIXEL2(d, 0, palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 0)]);
+        PUT_PIXEL2(d, 1, palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 1)]);
+        PUT_PIXEL2(d, 2, palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 2)]);
+        PUT_PIXEL2(d, 3, palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 3)]);
         d += 32;
-        s += 4;
+        addr += 4;
     }
 }
 
@@ -256,63 +282,63 @@ static void vga_draw_line8d2(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
  *
  * XXX: add plane_mask support (never used in standard VGA modes)
  */
-static void vga_draw_line8(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                           const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line8(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                           uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     uint32_t *palette;
     int x;
 
-    palette = s1->last_palette;
+    palette = vga->last_palette;
     width >>= 3;
     for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
-        ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = palette[s[0]];
-        ((uint32_t *)d)[1] = palette[s[1]];
-        ((uint32_t *)d)[2] = palette[s[2]];
-        ((uint32_t *)d)[3] = palette[s[3]];
-        ((uint32_t *)d)[4] = palette[s[4]];
-        ((uint32_t *)d)[5] = palette[s[5]];
-        ((uint32_t *)d)[6] = palette[s[6]];
-        ((uint32_t *)d)[7] = palette[s[7]];
+        ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 0)];
+        ((uint32_t *)d)[1] = palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 1)];
+        ((uint32_t *)d)[2] = palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 2)];
+        ((uint32_t *)d)[3] = palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 3)];
+        ((uint32_t *)d)[4] = palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 4)];
+        ((uint32_t *)d)[5] = palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 5)];
+        ((uint32_t *)d)[6] = palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 6)];
+        ((uint32_t *)d)[7] = palette[vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 7)];
         d += 32;
-        s += 8;
+        addr += 8;
     }
 }
 
 /*
  * 15 bit color
  */
-static void vga_draw_line15_le(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                               const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line15_le(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                               uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     int w;
     uint32_t v, r, g, b;
 
     w = width;
     do {
-        v = lduw_le_p((void *)s);
+        v = vga_read_word_le(vga, addr);
         r = (v >> 7) & 0xf8;
         g = (v >> 2) & 0xf8;
         b = (v << 3) & 0xf8;
         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
-        s += 2;
+        addr += 2;
         d += 4;
     } while (--w != 0);
 }
 
-static void vga_draw_line15_be(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                               const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line15_be(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                               uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     int w;
     uint32_t v, r, g, b;
 
     w = width;
     do {
-        v = lduw_be_p((void *)s);
+        v = vga_read_word_be(vga, addr);
         r = (v >> 7) & 0xf8;
         g = (v >> 2) & 0xf8;
         b = (v << 3) & 0xf8;
         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
-        s += 2;
+        addr += 2;
         d += 4;
     } while (--w != 0);
 }
@@ -320,38 +346,38 @@ static void vga_draw_line15_be(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
 /*
  * 16 bit color
  */
-static void vga_draw_line16_le(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                               const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line16_le(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                               uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     int w;
     uint32_t v, r, g, b;
 
     w = width;
     do {
-        v = lduw_le_p((void *)s);
+        v = vga_read_word_le(vga, addr);
         r = (v >> 8) & 0xf8;
         g = (v >> 3) & 0xfc;
         b = (v << 3) & 0xf8;
         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
-        s += 2;
+        addr += 2;
         d += 4;
     } while (--w != 0);
 }
 
-static void vga_draw_line16_be(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                               const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line16_be(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                               uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     int w;
     uint32_t v, r, g, b;
 
     w = width;
     do {
-        v = lduw_be_p((void *)s);
+        v = vga_read_word_be(vga, addr);
         r = (v >> 8) & 0xf8;
         g = (v >> 3) & 0xfc;
         b = (v << 3) & 0xf8;
         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
-        s += 2;
+        addr += 2;
         d += 4;
     } while (--w != 0);
 }
@@ -359,36 +385,36 @@ static void vga_draw_line16_be(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
 /*
  * 24 bit color
  */
-static void vga_draw_line24_le(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                               const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line24_le(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                               uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     int w;
     uint32_t r, g, b;
 
     w = width;
     do {
-        b = s[0];
-        g = s[1];
-        r = s[2];
+        b = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 0);
+        g = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 1);
+        r = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 2);
         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
-        s += 3;
+        addr += 3;
         d += 4;
     } while (--w != 0);
 }
 
-static void vga_draw_line24_be(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                               const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line24_be(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                               uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
     int w;
     uint32_t r, g, b;
 
     w = width;
     do {
-        r = s[0];
-        g = s[1];
-        b = s[2];
+        r = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 0);
+        g = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 1);
+        b = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 2);
         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
-        s += 3;
+        addr += 3;
         d += 4;
     } while (--w != 0);
 }
@@ -396,44 +422,36 @@ static void vga_draw_line24_be(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
 /*
  * 32 bit color
  */
-static void vga_draw_line32_le(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                               const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line32_le(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                               uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
-#ifndef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
-    memcpy(d, s, width * 4);
-#else
     int w;
     uint32_t r, g, b;
 
     w = width;
     do {
-        b = s[0];
-        g = s[1];
-        r = s[2];
+        b = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 0);
+        g = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 1);
+        r = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 2);
         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
-        s += 4;
+        addr += 4;
         d += 4;
     } while (--w != 0);
-#endif
 }
 
-static void vga_draw_line32_be(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                               const uint8_t *s, int width)
+static void vga_draw_line32_be(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d,
+                               uint32_t addr, int width)
 {
-#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
-    memcpy(d, s, width * 4);
-#else
     int w;
     uint32_t r, g, b;
 
     w = width;
     do {
-        r = s[1];
-        g = s[2];
-        b = s[3];
+        r = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 1);
+        g = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 2);
+        b = vga_read_byte(vga, addr + 3);
         ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
-        s += 4;
+        addr += 4;
         d += 4;
     } while (--w != 0);
-#endif
 }
diff --git a/hw/display/vga.c b/hw/display/vga.c
index 3433102ef3..ed24ef7076 100644
--- a/hw/display/vga.c
+++ b/hw/display/vga.c
@@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@ void vga_mem_writeb(VGACommonState *s, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
 }
 
 typedef void vga_draw_line_func(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d,
-                                const uint8_t *s, int width);
+                                uint32_t srcaddr, int width);
 
 #include "vga-helpers.h"
 
@@ -1628,9 +1628,15 @@ static void vga_draw_graphic(VGACommonState *s, int full_update)
     y1 = 0;
 
     if (!full_update) {
+        ram_addr_t region_start = addr1;
+        ram_addr_t region_end = addr1 + line_offset * height;
         vga_sync_dirty_bitmap(s);
-        snap = memory_region_snapshot_and_clear_dirty(&s->vram, addr1,
-                                                      line_offset * height,
+        if (s->line_compare < height) {
+            /* split screen mode */
+            region_start = 0;
+        }
+        snap = memory_region_snapshot_and_clear_dirty(&s->vram, region_start,
+                                                      region_end - region_start,
                                                       DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
     }
 
@@ -1660,7 +1666,7 @@ static void vga_draw_graphic(VGACommonState *s, int full_update)
             if (y_start < 0)
                 y_start = y;
             if (!(is_buffer_shared(surface))) {
-                vga_draw_line(s, d, s->vram_ptr + addr, width);
+                vga_draw_line(s, d, addr, width);
                 if (s->cursor_draw_line)
                     s->cursor_draw_line(s, d, y);
             }
@@ -2044,6 +2050,7 @@ static int vga_common_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
     /* force refresh */
     s->graphic_mode = -1;
     vbe_update_vgaregs(s);
+    vga_update_memory_access(s);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2164,6 +2171,7 @@ void vga_common_init(VGACommonState *s, Object *obj, bool global_vmstate)
     if (!s->vbe_size) {
         s->vbe_size = s->vram_size;
     }
+    s->vbe_size_mask = s->vbe_size - 1;
 
     s->is_vbe_vmstate = 1;
     memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate(&s->vram, obj, "vga.vram", s->vram_size,
diff --git a/hw/display/vga_int.h b/hw/display/vga_int.h
index dd6c958da3..ad34a1f048 100644
--- a/hw/display/vga_int.h
+++ b/hw/display/vga_int.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ typedef struct VGACommonState {
     uint32_t vram_size;
     uint32_t vram_size_mb; /* property */
     uint32_t vbe_size;
+    uint32_t vbe_size_mask;
     uint32_t latch;
     bool has_chain4_alias;
     MemoryRegion chain4_alias;
diff --git a/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c b/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
index f0761cf18b..622ee300f9 100644
--- a/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
+++ b/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
@@ -1195,17 +1195,6 @@ static void virtio_gpu_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
         virtio_gpu_resource_destroy(g, res);
     }
     for (i = 0; i < g->conf.max_outputs; i++) {
-#if 0
-        g->req_state[i].x = 0;
-        g->req_state[i].y = 0;
-        if (i == 0) {
-            g->req_state[0].width = 1024;
-            g->req_state[0].height = 768;
-        } else {
-            g->req_state[i].width = 0;
-            g->req_state[i].height = 0;
-        }
-#endif
         g->scanout[i].resource_id = 0;
         g->scanout[i].width = 0;
         g->scanout[i].height = 0;
@@ -1213,7 +1202,6 @@ static void virtio_gpu_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
         g->scanout[i].y = 0;
         g->scanout[i].ds = NULL;
     }
-    g->enabled_output_bitmask = 1;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRGL
     if (g->use_virgl_renderer) {