get_relocated_path() did not have error handling for PathCchSkipRoot()
because a path given to get_relocated_path() was expected to be a valid
path containing a drive letter or UNC server/share path elements on
Windows, but sometimes it turned out otherwise.
The paths passed to get_relocated_path() are defined by macros generated
by Meson. Meson in turn uses a prefix given by the configure script to
generate them. For Windows, the script passes /qemu as a prefix to
Meson by default.
As documented in docs/about/build-platforms.rst, typically MSYS2 is used
for the build system, but it is also possible to use Linux as well. When
MSYS2 is used, its Bash variant recognizes /qemu as a MSYS2 path, and
converts it to a Windows path, adding the MSYS2 prefix including a drive
letter or UNC server/share path elements. Such a conversion does not
happen on a shell on Linux however, and /qemu will be passed as is in
the case.
Implement a proper error handling of PathCchSkipRoot() in
get_relocated_path() so that it can handle a path without a drive letter
or UNC server/share path elements.
Reported-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231005064726.6945-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Say QEMU is configured with bindir = "/usr/bin" and a firmware path
that starts with "/usr/share/qemu". Ever since QEMU 5.2, QEMU's
install has been relocatable: if you move qemu-system-x86_64 from
/usr/bin to /home/username/bin, it will start looking for firmware in
/home/username/share/qemu. Previously, you would get a non-relocatable
install where the moved QEMU will keep looking for firmware in
/usr/share/qemu.
Windows almost always wants relocatable installs, and in fact that
is why QEMU 5.2 introduced relocatability in the first place.
However, newfangled distribution mechanisms such as AppImage
(https://docs.appimage.org/reference/best-practices.html), and
possibly NixOS, also dislike using at runtime the absolute paths
that were established at build time.
On POSIX systems you almost never care; if you do, your usecase
dictates which one is desirable, so there's no single answer.
Obviously relocatability works fine most of the time, because not many
people have complained about QEMU's switch to relocatable install,
and that's why until now there was no way to disable relocatability.
But a non-relocatable, non-modular binary can help if you want to do
experiments with old firmware and new QEMU or vice versa (because you
can just upgrade/downgrade the firmware package, and use rpm2cpio or
similar to extract the QEMU binaries outside /usr), so allow both.
This patch allows one to build a non-relocatable install using a new
option to configure. Why? Because it's not too hard, and because
it helps the user double check the relocatability of their install.
Note that the same code that handles relocation also lets you run QEMU
from the build tree and pick e.g. firmware files from the source tree
transparently. Therefore that part remains active with this patch,
even if you configure with --disable-relocatable.
Suggested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Setting --bindir= to an absolute path that is shorter than the
prefix causes GCC to complain about array accesses out of bounds.
The code however is safe, so disable the warning and explain why
we are doing so.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix:
util/cutils.c:1147:17: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
const char *exec_dir = qemu_get_exec_dir();
^
util/cutils.c:1035:20: note: previous declaration is here
static const char *exec_dir;
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-12-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We have several limitations and bugs worth fixing; they are
inter-related enough that it is not worth splitting this patch into
smaller pieces:
* ".5k" should work to specify 512, just as "0.5k" does
* "1.9999k" and "1." + "9"*50 + "k" should both produce the same
result of 2048 after rounding
* "1." + "0"*350 + "1B" should not be treated the same as "1.0B";
underflow in the fraction should not be lost
* "7.99e99" and "7.99e999" look similar, but our code was doing a
read-out-of-bounds on the latter because it was not expecting ERANGE
due to overflow. While we document that scientific notation is not
supported, and the previous patch actually fixed
qemu_strtod_finite() to no longer return ERANGE overflows, it is
easier to pre-filter than to try and determine after the fact if
strtod() consumed more than we wanted. Note that this is a
low-level semantic change (when endptr is not NULL, we can now
successfully parse with a scale of 'E' and then report trailing
junk, instead of failing outright with EINVAL); but an earlier
commit already argued that this is not a high-level semantic change
since the only caller passing in a non-NULL endptr also checks that
the tail is whitespace-only.
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1629
Fixes: cf923b78 ("utils: Improve qemu_strtosz() to have 64 bits of precision", 6.0.0)
Fixes: 7625a1ed ("utils: Use fixed-point arithmetic in qemu_strtosz", 6.0.0)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-20-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: tweak function comment for accuracy]
Previous patches changed all integral qemu_strto*() error paths to
guarantee that *value is never left uninitialized. Do likewise for
qemu_strtod. Also, tighten qemu_strtod_finite() to never return a
non-finite value (prior to this patch, we were rejecting "inf" with
-EINVAL and unspecified result 0.0, but failing "9e999" with -ERANGE
and HUGE_VAL - which is infinite on IEEE machines - despite our
function claiming to recognize only finite values).
Auditing callers, we have no external callers of qemu_strtod, and
among the callers of qemu_strtod_finite:
- qapi/qobject-input-visitor.c:qobject_input_type_number_keyval() and
qapi/string-input-visitor.c:parse_type_number() which reject all
errors (does not matter what we store)
- utils/cutils.c:do_strtosz() incorrectly assumes that *endptr points
to '.' on all failures (that is, it is not distinguishing between
EINVAL and ERANGE; and therefore still does the WRONG THING for
"9.9e999". The change here does not entirely fix that (a later
patch will tackle this more systematically), but at least it fixes
the read-out-of-bounds first diagnosed in
https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1629
- our testsuite, which we can update to match what we document
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-19-eblake@redhat.com>
Rather than open-coding two different ways to check for an unwanted
negative sign, reuse the same code in both functions. That way, if we
decide down the road to accept "-0" instead of rejecting it, we have
fewer places to change. Also, it means we now get ERANGE instead of
EINVAL for negative values in qemu_strtosz, which is reasonable for
what it represents. This in turn changes the expected output of a
couple of iotests.
The change is not quite complete: negative fractional scaled values
can trip us up. This will be fixed in a later patch addressing other
issues with fractional scaled values.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-18-eblake@redhat.com>
Our goal in writing qemu_strtoi() and friends is to have an interface
harder to abuse than libc's strtol(). Leaving the return value
uninitialized on some but not all error paths does not lend itself
well to this goal; and our documentation wasn't helpful on what to
expect.
Note that the previous patch changed all qemu_strtosz() EINVAL error
paths to slam value to 0 rather than stay uninitialized, even when the
EINVAL eror occurs because of trailing junk. But for the remaining
integral qemu_strto*, it's easier to return the parsed value than to
force things back to zero, in part because of how check_strtox_error
works; in part because people expect that from libc strto* (while
there is no libc strtosz to compare to), and in part because doing so
creates less churn in the testsuite.
Here, the list of affected callers is much longer ('git grep
"qemu_strto[ui]" "*.c" "**/*.c" | grep -v tests/ |wc -l' outputs 107,
although a few of those are the implementation in in cutils.c), so
touching as little as possible is the wisest course of action.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-17-eblake@redhat.com>
Making callers determine whether or not *value was populated on error
is not nice for usability. Pre-patch, we have unit tests that check
that *result is left unchanged on most EINVAL errors and set to 0 on
many ERANGE errors. This is subtly different from libc strtoumax()
behavior which returns UINT64_MAX on ERANGE errors, as well as
different from our parse_uint() which slams to 0 on EINVAL on the
grounds that we want our functions to be harder to mis-use than
strtoumax().
Let's audit callers:
- hw/core/numa.c:parse_numa() fixed in the previous patch to check for
errors
- migration/migration-hmp-cmds.c:hmp_migrate_set_parameter(),
monitor/hmp.c:monitor_parse_arguments(),
qapi/opts-visitor.c:opts_type_size(),
qapi/qobject-input-visitor.c:qobject_input_type_size_keyval(),
qemu-img.c:cvtnum_full(), qemu-io-cmds.c:cvtnum(),
target/i386/cpu.c:x86_cpu_parse_featurestr(), and
util/qemu-option.c:parse_option_size() appear to reject all failures
(although some with distinct messages for ERANGE as opposed to
EINVAL), so it doesn't matter what is in the value parameter on
error.
- All remaining callers are in the testsuite, where we can tweak our
expectations to match our new desired behavior.
Advancing to the end of the string parsed on overflow (ERANGE), while
still returning 0, makes sense (UINT64_MAX as a size is unlikely to be
useful); likewise, our size parsing code is complex enough that it's
easier to always return 0 when endptr is NULL but trailing garbage was
found, rather than trying to return the value of the prefix actually
parsed (no current caller cared about the value of the prefix).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-16-eblake@redhat.com>
All the other qemu_strto* and parse_uint allow a NULL str. Having
qemu_strtosz not crash on qemu_strtosz(NULL, NULL, &value) is an easy
fix that adds some consistency between our string parsers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-13-eblake@redhat.com>
All the qemu_strto*() functions permit a NULL endptr, just like their
libc counterparts, leaving parse_uint() as the oddball that caused
SEGFAULT on NULL and required the user to call parse_uint_full()
instead. Relax things for consistency, even though the testsuite is
the only impacted caller. Add one more unit test to ensure even
parse_uint_full(NULL, 0, &value) works. This also fixes our code to
uniformly favor EINVAL over ERANGE when both apply.
Also fixes a doc mismatch @v vs. a parameter named value.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-9-eblake@redhat.com>
It's already confusing that we have two very similar functions for
wrapping the parse of a 64-bit unsigned value, differing mainly on
whether they permit leading '-'. Adjust the signature of parse_uint()
and parse_uint_full() to be like all of qemu_strto*(): put the result
parameter last, use the same types (uint64_t and unsigned long long
have the same width, but are not always the same type), and mark
endptr const (this latter change only affects the rare caller of
parse_uint). Adjust all callers in the tree.
While at it, note that since cutils.c already includes:
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(int64_t) != sizeof(long long));
we are guaranteed that the result of parse_uint* cannot exceed
UINT64_MAX (or the build would have failed), so we can drop
pre-existing dead comparisons in opts-visitor.c that were never false.
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-8-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: Drop dead code spotted by Markus]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
These two functions are subtly different, and not just because of
swapped parameter order. It took me adding better unit tests to
figure out why. Document the differences to make it more obvious to
developers trying to pick which one to use, as well as to aid in
upcoming semantic changes.
While touching the documentation, adjust a mis-statement: parse_uint
does not return -EINVAL on invalid base, but assert()s, like all the
other qemu_strto* functions that take a base argument.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-7-eblake@redhat.com>
While we were matching 32-bit strtol in qemu_strtoi, our use of a
64-bit parse was leaking through for some inaccurate answers in
qemu_strtoui in comparison to a 32-bit strtoul (see the unit test for
examples). The comment for that function even described what we have
to do for a correct parse, but didn't implement it correctly: since
strtoull checks for overflow against the wrong values and then
negates, we have to temporarily undo negation before checking for
overflow against our desired value.
Our int wrappers would be a lot easier to write if libc had a
guaranteed 32-bit parser even on platforms with 64-bit long.
Whether we parse C2x binary strings like "0b1000" is currently up to
what libc does; our unit tests intentionally don't cover that at the
moment, though.
Fixes: 473a2a331e ("cutils: add qemu_strtoi & qemu_strtoui parsers for int/unsigned int types", v2.12.0)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Commit 06680b15b4 moved qemu_*_exec_dir() to cutils but forgot
to move the macOS dyld(3) include, resulting in the following
error (when building with Homebrew GCC on macOS Monterey 12.4):
[313/1197] Compiling C object libqemuutil.a.p/util_cutils.c.o
FAILED: libqemuutil.a.p/util_cutils.c.o
../../util/cutils.c:1039:13: error: implicit declaration of function '_NSGetExecutablePath' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
1039 | if (_NSGetExecutablePath(fpath, &len) == 0) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../util/cutils.c:1039:13: error: nested extern declaration of '_NSGetExecutablePath' [-Werror=nested-externs]
Fix by moving the include line to cutils.
Fixes: 06680b15b4 ("include: move qemu_*_exec_dir() to cutils")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20220809222046.30812-1-f4bug@amsat.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
A recent commit moved some Haiku-specific code parts from oslib-posix.c
to cutils.c, but failed to move the corresponding header #include
statement, too, so "make vm-build-haiku.x86_64" is currently broken.
Fix it by moving the header #include, too.
Fixes: 06680b15b4 ("include: move qemu_*_exec_dir() to cutils")
Message-Id: <20220718172026.139004-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Developers often run QEMU without installing. The bundle mechanism
allows to look up files which should be present in installation even in
such a situation.
It is a general mechanism and can find any files in the installation
tree. The build tree will have a new directory, qemu-bundle, to
represent what files the installation tree would have for reference by
the executables.
Note that it abandons compatibility with Windows older than 8. The
extended support for the prior version, 7 ended more than 2 years ago,
and it is unlikely that someone would like to run the latest QEMU on
such an old system.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220624145039.49929-3-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Extract the knowledge of IEC and SI prefixes out of size_to_str and
freq_to_str, so that it can be reused when printing statistics.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The function is required by get_relocated_path() (already in cutils),
and used by qemu-ga and may be generally useful.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220525144140.591926-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Move QEMU-specific code to util/osdep.c, so cutils can become a common
subproject.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220420132624.2439741-22-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
The implementation depends on the OS. (and longer-term goal is to move
cutils to a common subproject)
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220420132624.2439741-21-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
It is only implemented for POSIX anyway.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-30-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Add braces around if statements. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Replace the global variables with inlined helper functions. getpagesize() is very
likely annotated with a "const" function attribute (at least with glibc), and thus
optimization should apply even better.
This avoids the need for a constructor initialization too.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move qemu_ether_ntoa() which is only needed in net/.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
get_relocated_path() allocates a GString object and returns the
character data (C string) to the caller without freeing the memory
allocated for that object as reported by valgrind:
24 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 2,805 of 6,532
at 0x4839809: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:307)
by 0x55AABB8: g_malloc (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6600.8)
by 0x55C2481: g_slice_alloc (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6600.8)
by 0x55C4827: g_string_sized_new (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6600.8)
by 0x55C4CEA: g_string_new (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6600.8)
by 0x906314: get_relocated_path (cutils.c:1036)
by 0x6E1F77: qemu_read_default_config_file (vl.c:2122)
by 0x6E1F77: qemu_init (vl.c:2687)
by 0x3E3AF8: main (main.c:49)
Let's use g_string_free(gstring, false) to free only the GString object
and transfer the ownership of the character data to the caller.
Fixes: f4f5ed2cbd ("cutils: introduce get_relocated_path")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210412170255.231406-1-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Mingw recognizes that "0x" has value 0 without setting errno, but
fails to advance endptr to the trailing garbage 'x'. This in turn
showed up in our recent testsuite additions for qemu_strtosz (commit
1657ba44b4 utils: Enhance testsuite for do_strtosz()); adjust our
remaining tests to show that we now work around this windows bug.
This patch intentionally fails check-syntax for use of strtol.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210317143325.2165821-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210323165308.15244-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Our tests were not validating the return value in all cases, nor was
it guaranteeing our documented claim that 'res' is unchanged on error.
For that matter, it wasn't as thorough as the existing tests for
qemu_strtoi() and friends for proving that endptr and res are sanely
set. Enhancing the test found one case where we violated our
documentation: namely, when failing with EINVAL when endptr is NULL,
we shouldn't modify res.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210317143325.2165821-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210323165308.15244-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Once we've parsed the fractional value, extract it into an integral
64-bit fraction. Perform the scaling with integer arithmetic, and
simplify the overflow detection.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210315155835.1970210-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Supporting '0x20M' looks odd, particularly since we have a 'B' suffix
that is ambiguous for bytes, as well as a less-frequently-used 'E'
suffix for extremely large exibytes. In practice, people using hex
inputs are specifying values in bytes (and would have written
0x2000000, or possibly relied on default_suffix in the case of
qemu_strtosz_MiB), and the use of scaling suffixes makes the most
sense for inputs in decimal (where the user would write 32M). But
rather than outright dropping support for hex-with-suffix, let's
follow our deprecation policy. Sadly, since qemu_strtosz() does not
have an Err** parameter, and plumbing that in would be a much larger
task, we instead go with just directly emitting the deprecation
warning to stderr.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210211204438.1184395-4-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
We have multiple clients of qemu_strtosz (qemu-io, the opts visitor,
the keyval visitor), and it gets annoying that edge-case testing is
impacted by implicit rounding to 53 bits of precision due to parsing
with strtod(). As an example posted by Rich Jones:
$ nbdkit memory $(( 2**63 - 2**30 )) --run \
'build/qemu-io -f raw "$uri" -c "w -P 3 $(( 2**63 - 2**30 - 512 )) 512" '
write failed: Input/output error
because 9223372035781033472 got rounded to 0x7fffffffc0000000 which is
out of bounds.
It is also worth noting that our existing parser, by virtue of using
strtod(), accepts decimal AND hex numbers, even though test-cutils
previously lacked any coverage of the latter until the previous patch.
We do have existing clients that expect a hex parse to work (for
example, iotest 33 using qemu-io -c "write -P 0xa 0x200 0x400"), but
strtod() parses "08" as 8 rather than as an invalid octal number, so
we know there are no clients that depend on octal. Our use of
strtod() also means that "0x1.8k" would actually parse as 1536 (the
fraction is 8/16), rather than 1843 (if the fraction were 8/10); but
as this was not covered in the testsuite, I have no qualms forbidding
hex fractions as invalid, so this patch declares that the use of
fractions is only supported with decimal input, and enhances the
testsuite to document that.
Our previous use of strtod() meant that -1 parsed as a negative; now
that we parse with strtoull(), negative values can wrap around modulo
2^64, so we have to explicitly check whether the user passed in a '-';
and make it consistent to also reject '-0'. This has the minor effect
of treating negative values as EINVAL (with no change to endptr)
rather than ERANGE (with endptr advanced to what was parsed), visible
in the updated iotest output.
We also had no testsuite coverage of "1.1e0k", which happened to parse
under strtod() but is unlikely to occur in practice; as long as we are
making things more robust, it is easy enough to reject the use of
exponents in a strtod parse.
The fix is done by breaking the parse into an integer prefix (no loss
in precision), rejecting negative values (since we can no longer rely
on strtod() to do that), determining if a decimal or hexadecimal parse
was intended (with the new restriction that a fractional hex parse is
not allowed), and where appropriate, using a floating point fractional
parse (where we also scan to reject use of exponents in the fraction).
The bulk of the patch is then updates to the testsuite to match our
new precision, as well as adding new cases we reject (whether they
were rejected or inadvertently accepted before).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210211204438.1184395-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
When looking for the next directory component, a "." component is now skipped.
This fixes the path(s) used for firmware lookup for the prefix == bindir case
which is standard for QEMU on Windows and where the internally
used bindir value ends with "/.".
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20210208205752.2488774-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix Coverity CID 1435957: Memory - illegal accesses (OVERRUN):
>>> Overrunning array "suffixes" of 7 8-byte elements at element
index 7 (byte offset 63) using index "idx" (which evaluates to 7).
Note, the biggest input value freq_to_str() can accept is UINT64_MAX,
which is ~18.446 EHz, less than 1000 EHz.
Reported-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr>
Message-id: 20201101215755.2021421-1-f4bug@amsat.org
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Memory returned by get_relocated_path must be freed with
free or g_free depending on the path that the function
took; Coverity takes exception to this practice. The
fix lets caller use g_free as is standard in QEMU.
While at it, mention the requirements on the caller in
the doc comment.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
With upstream commit#ea1edcd7da1a "vl: relocate paths to data
directories", the data dir logic was unified between POSIX &
Win32. That patch moved to using 'get_relocated_path()', to
find the data dir. There is a latent bug in get_relocated_path
which can cause it to spin indefinitely, when the bind dir is
the same as the passed in dir (in this case, it was the data
dir).
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <SN4PR2101MB08802BF242C429A15DDB32ACC01B0@SN4PR2101MB0880.namprd21.prod.outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce freq_to_str() to convert frequency values in human
friendly units using the SI units for Hertz.
Suggested-by: Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr>
Message-Id: <20201012095804.3335117-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
Add the function that will compute a relocated version of the
directories in CONFIG_QEMU_*DIR and CONFIG_QEMU_*PATH.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qemu_strtoi64() assumes int64_t is long long. This is marked FIXME.
Replace by a QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON() to avoid surprises.
Same for qemu_strtou64().
Fix a typo in qemu_strtoul()'s contract while there.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191125133846.27790-2-armbru@redhat.com>
[lv: removed trailing whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Add an option to trigger memory writeback to sync given memory region
with the corresponding backing store, case one is available.
This extends the support for persistent memory, allowing syncing on-demand.
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20191121000843.24844-3-beata.michalska@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Clang does not like do_strtosz()'s code to guard against overflow:
qemu/util/cutils.c:245:23: error: implicit conversion from 'unsigned long' to 'double' changes value from 18446744073709550592 to 18446744073709551616 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-int-float-conversion]
The warning will be enabled by default in clang 10. It is not
available for clang <= 9.
val * mul >= 0xfffffffffffffc00 is indeed wrong. 0xfffffffffffffc00
is not representable exactly as double. It's half-way between the
representable values 0xfffffffffffff800 and 0x10000000000000000.
Which one we get is implementation-defined. Bad.
We want val * mul > (the largest uint64_t exactly representable as
double). That's 0xfffffffffffff800. Write it as nextafter(0x1p64, 0)
with a suitable comment.
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <i@maskray.me>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Patch split, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191122080039.12771-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Since we will not operate on the next address pointed by out, it is not
necessary to do addition on it.
After removing the operation, the function size reduced 16/18 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190610030852.16039-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use qemu_isspace() so we don't have to cast to unsigned char.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190514180311.16028-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
When extracting a human-readable size formatter, we changed 'uint64_t
div' pre-patch to 'unsigned long div' post-patch. Which breaks on
32-bit platforms, resulting in 'inf' instead of intended values larger
than 999GB.
Fixes: 22951aaa
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qemu_strtosz() & friends reject NaNs, but happily accept infinities.
They shouldn't. Fix that.
The fix makes use of qemu_strtod_finite(). To avoid ugly casts,
change the @end parameter of qemu_strtosz() & friends from char **
to const char **.
Also, add two test cases, testing that "inf" and "NaN" are properly
rejected. While at it, also fixup the function documentation.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181121164421.20780-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Let's provide a wrapper for strtod().
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181121164421.20780-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
