The RISC-V AIA (Advanced Interrupt Architecture) defines a new
interrupt controller for wired interrupts called APLIC (Advanced
Platform Level Interrupt Controller). The APLIC is capabable of
forwarding wired interupts to RISC-V HARTs directly or as MSIs
(Message Signaled Interupts).
This patch adds device emulation for RISC-V AIA APLIC.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Message-id: 20220204174700.534953-19-anup@brainfault.org
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We should use the AIA INTC compatible string in the CPU INTC
DT nodes when the CPUs support AIA feature. This will allow
Linux INTC driver to use AIA local interrupt CSRs.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Message-id: 20220204174700.534953-17-anup@brainfault.org
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The documentation for the generic loader says that "the maximum size of
the data is 8 bytes". However, attempts to set data-len=8 trigger the
following assertion failure:
../hw/core/generic-loader.c:59: generic_loader_reset: Assertion `s->data_len < sizeof(s->data)' failed.
The type of s->data is uint64_t (i.e. 8 bytes long), so I believe this
assert should use <= instead of <.
Fixes: e481a1f63c ("generic-loader: Add a generic loader")
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220120092715.7805-1-ptesarik@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
- fix CVE-2021-3929
- add zone random write area support
- misc cleanups from Philippe
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/nvme/tags/nvme-next-pull-request' into staging
hw/nvme updates
- fix CVE-2021-3929
- add zone random write area support
- misc cleanups from Philippe
# gpg: Signature made Mon 14 Feb 2022 08:01:34 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 522833AA75E2DCE6A24766C04DE1AF316D4F0DE9
# gpg: Good signature from "Klaus Jensen <its@irrelevant.dk>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: DDCA 4D9C 9EF9 31CC 3468 4272 63D5 6FC5 E55D A838
# Subkey fingerprint: 5228 33AA 75E2 DCE6 A247 66C0 4DE1 AF31 6D4F 0DE9
* remotes/nvme/tags/nvme-next-pull-request:
hw/nvme: add support for zoned random write area
hw/nvme: add ozcs enum
hw/nvme: add struct for zone management send
hw/nvme/ctrl: Pass buffers as 'void *' types
hw/nvme/ctrl: Have nvme_addr_write() take const buffer
hw/nvme: fix CVE-2021-3929
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJiCdGyAAoJEO8Ells5jWIRWL8H/2XOuuv9JJYqboCVPWSpltch
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request' into staging
# gpg: Signature made Mon 14 Feb 2022 03:51:14 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key EF04965B398D6211
# gpg: Good signature from "Jason Wang (Jason Wang on RedHat) <jasowang@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 215D 46F4 8246 689E C77F 3562 EF04 965B 398D 6211
* remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request:
net/eth: Don't consider ESP to be an IPv6 option header
hw/net: e1000e: Clear ICR on read when using non MSI-X interrupts
net/filter: Optimize filter_send to coroutine
net/colo-compare.c: Update the default value comments
net/colo-compare.c: Optimize compare order for performance
net: Fix uninitialized data usage
net/tap: Set return code on failure
hw/net/vmxnet3: Log guest-triggerable errors using LOG_GUEST_ERROR
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
- Fix crash in blockdev-reopen with iothreads
- fdc-isa: Respect QOM properties when building AML
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kwolf-gitlab/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
- Fix crash in blockdev-reopen with iothreads
- fdc-isa: Respect QOM properties when building AML
# gpg: Signature made Fri 11 Feb 2022 17:44:52 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kwolf-gitlab/tags/for-upstream:
hw/block/fdc-isa: Respect QOM properties when building AML
iotests: Test blockdev-reopen with iothreads and throttling
block: Lock AioContext for drain_end in blockdev-reopen
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Coroutine pool size was 64 from long ago, and the basis was organized in the commit message in 4d68e86b.
At that time, virtio-blk queue-size and num-queue were not configuable, and equivalent values were 128 and 1.
Coroutine pool size 64 was fine then.
Later queue-size and num-queue got configuable, and default values were increased.
Coroutine pool with size 64 exhausts frequently with random disk IO in new size, and slows down.
This commit adjusts coroutine pool size adaptively with new values.
This commit adds 64 by default, but now coroutine is not only for block devices,
and is not too much burdon comparing with new default.
pool size of 128 * vCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Hiroki Narukawa <hnarukaw@yahoo-corp.jp>
Message-id: 20220214115302.13294-2-hnarukaw@yahoo-corp.jp
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add support for TP 4076 ("Zoned Random Write Area"), v2021.08.23
("Ratified").
This adds three new namespace parameters: "zoned.numzrwa" (number of
zrwa resources, i.e. number of zones that can have a zrwa),
"zoned.zrwas" (zrwa size in LBAs), "zoned.zrwafg" (granularity in LBAs
for flushes).
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Add struct for Zone Management Send in preparation for more zone send
flags.
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
These buffers can be anything, not an array of chars,
so use the 'void *' type for them.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
The 'buf' argument is not modified, so better pass it as const type.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
This fixes CVE-2021-3929 "locally" by denying DMA to the iomem of the
device itself. This still allows DMA to MMIO regions of other devices
(e.g. doing P2P DMA to the controller memory buffer of another NVMe
device).
Fixes: CVE-2021-3929
Reported-by: Qiuhao Li <Qiuhao.Li@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
In section 7.4.3 of the 82574 datasheet it states that
"In systems that do not support MSI-X, reading the ICR
register clears it's bits..."
Some OSes rely on this.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hudson <skrll@netbsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The "Interrupt Cause" register (VMXNET3_REG_ICR) is read-only.
Write accesses are ignored. Log them with as LOG_GUEST_ERROR
instead of aborting:
[R +0.239743] writeq 0xe0002031 0x46291a5a55460800
ERROR:hw/net/vmxnet3.c:1819:vmxnet3_io_bar1_write: code should not be reached
Thread 1 "qemu-system-i38" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
(gdb) bt
#3 0x74c397d3 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
#4 0x76d3cd4c in g_assertion_message (domain=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>, func=<optimized out>, message=<optimized out>) at ../glib/gtestutils.c:3223
#5 0x76d9d45f in g_assertion_message_expr
(domain=0x0, file=0x59fc2e53 "hw/net/vmxnet3.c", line=1819, func=0x59fc11e0 <__func__.vmxnet3_io_bar1_write> "vmxnet3_io_bar1_write", expr=<optimized out>)
at ../glib/gtestutils.c:3249
#6 0x57e80a3a in vmxnet3_io_bar1_write (opaque=0x62814100, addr=56, val=70, size=4) at hw/net/vmxnet3.c:1819
#7 0x58c2d894 in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=0x62816b90, addr=56, value=0x7fff9450, size=4, shift=0, mask=4294967295, attrs=...) at softmmu/memory.c:492
#8 0x58c2d1d2 in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=56, value=0x7fff9450, size=1, access_size_min=4, access_size_max=4, access_fn=
0x58c2d290 <memory_region_write_accessor>, mr=0x62816b90, attrs=...) at softmmu/memory.c:554
#9 0x58c2bae7 in memory_region_dispatch_write (mr=0x62816b90, addr=56, data=70, op=MO_8, attrs=...) at softmmu/memory.c:1504
#10 0x58bfd034 in flatview_write_continue (fv=0x606000181700, addr=0xe0002038, attrs=..., ptr=0x7fffb9e0, len=1, addr1=56, l=1, mr=0x62816b90)
at softmmu/physmem.c:2782
#11 0x58beba00 in flatview_write (fv=0x606000181700, addr=0xe0002031, attrs=..., buf=0x7fffb9e0, len=8) at softmmu/physmem.c:2822
#12 0x58beb589 in address_space_write (as=0x608000015f20, addr=0xe0002031, attrs=..., buf=0x7fffb9e0, len=8) at softmmu/physmem.c:2914
Reported-by: Dike <dike199774@qq.com>
Reported-by: Duhao <504224090@qq.com>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2032932
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Other ISA devices such as serial-isa use the properties in their
build_aml functions. fdc-isa not using them is probably an oversight.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220209191558.30393-1-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The PowerPC 601 processor is the first generation of processors to
implement the PowerPC architecture. It was designed as a bridge
processor and also could execute most of the instructions of the
previous POWER architecture. It was found on the first Macs and IBM
RS/6000 workstations.
There is not much interest in keeping the CPU model of this
POWER-PowerPC bridge processor. We have the 603 and 604 CPU models of
the 60x family which implement the complete PowerPC instruction set.
Cc: "Hervé Poussineau" <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220203142756.1302515-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
This commit adds emulation of the magnetometer on the LSM303DLHC.
It allows the magnetometer's X, Y and Z outputs to be set via the
mag-x, mag-y and mag-z properties, as well as the 12-bit
temperature output via the temperature property. Sensor can be
enabled with 'CONFIG_LSM303DLHC_MAG=y'.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Townsend <kevin.townsend@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220130095032.35392-1-kevin.townsend@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In most of the ITS command processing, we check different error
possibilities one at a time and log them appropriately. In
process_mapti() and process_mapd() we have code which checks
multiple error cases at once, which means the logging is less
specific than it could be. Split those cases up.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When handling MAPI/MAPTI, we allow the supplied interrupt ID to be
either 1023 or something in the valid LPI range. This is a mistake:
only a real valid LPI is allowed. (The general behaviour of the ITS
is that most interrupt ID fields require a value in the LPI range;
the exception is that fields specifying a doorbell value, which are
all in GICv4 commands, allow also 1023 to mean "no doorbell".)
Remove the condition that incorrectly allows 1023 here.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In the MAPC command, if V=0 this is a request to delete a collection
table entry and the rdbase field of the command packet will not be
used. In particular, the specification says that the "UNPREDICTABLE
if rdbase is not valid" only applies for V=1.
We were doing a check-and-log-guest-error on rdbase regardless of
whether the V bit was set, and also (harmlessly but confusingly)
storing the contents of the rdbase field into the updated collection
table entry. Update the code so that if V=0 we don't check or use
the rdbase field value.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Currently we track in the TableDesc and CmdQDesc structs the state of
the GITS_BASER<n> and GITS_CBASER Valid bits. However we aren't very
consistent abut checking the valid field: we test it in update_cte()
and update_dte(), but not anywhere else we look things up in tables.
The GIC specification says that it is UNPREDICTABLE if a guest fails
to set any of these Valid bits before enabling the ITS via
GITS_CTLR.Enabled. So we can choose to handle Valid == 0 as
equivalent to a zero-length table. This is in fact how we're already
catching this case in most of the table-access paths: when Valid is 0
we leave the num_entries fields in TableDesc or CmdQDesc set to zero,
and then the out-of-bounds check "index >= num_entries" that we have
to do anyway before doing any of these table lookups will always be
true, catching the no-valid-table case without any extra code.
So we can remove the checks on the valid field from update_cte()
and update_dte(): since these happen after the bounds check there
was never any case when the test could fail. That means the valid
fields would be entirely unused, so just remove them.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Make the update_ite() struct use the new ITEntry struct, so that
callers don't need to assemble the in-memory ITE data themselves, and
only get_ite() and update_ite() need to care about that in-memory
layout. We can then drop the no-longer-used IteEntry struct
definition.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In get_ite() we currently return the caller some of the fields of an
Interrupt Table Entry via a set of pointer arguments, and validate
some of them internally (interrupt type and valid bit) to return a
simple true/false 'valid' indication. Define a new ITEntry struct
which has all the fields that the in-memory ITE has, and bring the
get_ite() function in to line with get_dte() and get_cte().
This paves the way for handling virtual interrupts, which will want
a different subset of the fields in the ITE. Handling them under
the old "lots of pointer arguments" scheme would have meant a
confusingly large set of arguments for this function.
The new struct ITEntry is obviously confusably similar to the
existing IteEntry struct, whose fields are the raw 12 bytes
of the in-memory ITE. In the next commit we will make update_ite()
use ITEntry instead of IteEntry, which will allow us to delete
the IteEntry struct and remove the confusion.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The get_ite() code has some awkward nested if statements; clean
them up by returning early if the memory accesses fail.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In get_ite() and update_ite() we work with a 12-byte in-guest-memory
table entry, which we intend to handle as an 8-byte value followed by
a 4-byte value. Unfortunately the calculation of the address of the
4-byte value is wrong, because we write it as:
table_base_address + (index * entrysize) + 4
(obfuscated by the way the expression has been written)
when it should be + 8. This bug meant that we overwrote the top
bytes of the 8-byte value with the 4-byte value. There are no
guest-visible effects because the top half of the 8-byte value
contains only the doorbell interrupt field, which is used only in
GICv4, and the two bugs in the "write ITE" and "read ITE" codepaths
cancel each other out.
We can't simply change the calculation, because this would break
migration of a (TCG) guest from the old version of QEMU which had
in-guest-memory interrupt tables written using the buggy version of
update_ite(). We must also at the same time change the layout of the
fields within the ITE_L and ITE_H values so that the in-memory
locations of the fields we care about (VALID, INTTYPE, INTID and
ICID) stay the same.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Make update_cte() take a CTEntry struct rather than all the fields
of the new CTE as separate arguments.
This brings it into line with the update_dte() API.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In the ITS, a CTE is an entry in the collection table, which contains
multiple fields. Currently the function get_cte() which reads one
entry from the device table returns a success/failure boolean and
passes back the raw 64-bit integer CTE value via a pointer argument.
We then extract fields from the CTE as we need them.
Create a real C struct with the same fields as the CTE, and
populate it in get_cte(), so that that function and update_cte()
are the only ones which need to care about the in-guest-memory
format of the CTE.
This brings get_cte()'s API into line with get_dte().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Make update_dte() take a DTEntry struct rather than all the fields of
the new DTE as separate arguments.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In the ITS, a DTE is an entry in the device table, which contains
multiple fields. Currently the function get_dte() which reads one
entry from the device table returns it as a raw 64-bit integer,
which we then pass around in that form, only extracting fields
from it as we need them.
Create a real C struct with the same fields as the DTE, and
populate it in get_dte(), so that that function and update_dte()
are the only ones that need to care about the in-guest-memory
format of the DTE.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Currently the ITS accesses each 8-byte doubleword in a 4-doubleword
command packet with a separate address_space_ldq_le() call. This is
awkward because the individual command processing functions have
ended up with code to handle "load more doublewords out of the
packet", which is both unwieldy and also a potential source of bugs
because it's not obvious when looking at a line that pulls a field
out of the 'value' variable which of the 4 doublewords that variable
currently holds.
Switch to using address_space_map() to map the whole command packet
at once and fish the four doublewords out of it. Then each process_*
function can start with a few lines of code that extract the fields
it cares about.
This requires us to split out the guts of process_its_cmd() into a
new do_process_its_cmd(), because we were previously overloading the
value and offset arguments as a backdoor way to directly pass the
devid and eventid from a write to GITS_TRANSLATER. The new
do_process_its_cmd() takes those arguments directly, and
process_its_cmd() is just a wrapper that does the "read fields from
command packet" part.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201193207.2771604-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
We currently miss a bunch of register resets in the device reset
function. This sometimes prevents the guest from rebooting after
a system_reset (with virtio-blk-pci). For instance, we may get
the following errors:
invalid STE
smmuv3-iommu-memory-region-0-0 translation failed for iova=0x13a9d2000(SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_STE)
Invalid read at addr 0x13A9D2000, size 2, region '(null)', reason: rejected
invalid STE
smmuv3-iommu-memory-region-0-0 translation failed for iova=0x13a9d2000(SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_STE)
Invalid write at addr 0x13A9D2000, size 2, region '(null)', reason: rejected
invalid STE
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220202111602.627429-1-eric.auger@redhat.com
Fixes: 10a83cb988 ("hw/arm/smmuv3: Skeleton")
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Starting the SysTick timer and changing the clock source a the same time
will result in an error, if the previous clock period was zero. For exmaple,
on the mps2-tz platforms, no refclk is present. Right after reset, the
configured ptimer period is zero, and trying to enabling it will turn it off
right away. E.g., code running on the platform setting
SysTick->CTRL = SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Msk | SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk;
should change the clock source and enable the timer on real hardware, but
resulted in an error in qemu.
Signed-off-by: Richard Petri <git@rpls.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220201192650.289584-1-git@rpls.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Always call arm_load_kernel() regardless of kernel_filename being
set. This is needed because arm_load_kernel() sets up reset for
the CPUs.
Fixes: 6f16da53ff (hw/arm: versal: Add a virtual Xilinx Versal board)
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20220130110313.4045351-2-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
If we're using PSCI emulation, we add a /psci node to the device tree
we pass to the guest. At the moment, if the dtb already has a /psci
node in it, we retain it, rather than replacing it. (This behaviour
was added in commit c39770cd63 in 2018.)
This is a problem if the existing node doesn't match our PSCI
emulation. In particular, it might specify the wrong method (HVC vs
SMC), or wrong function IDs for cpu_suspend/cpu_off/etc, in which
case the guest will not get the behaviour it wants when it makes PSCI
calls.
An example of this is trying to boot the highbank or midway board
models using the device tree supplied in the kernel sources: this
device tree includes a /psci node that specifies function IDs that
don't match the (PSCI 0.2 compliant) IDs that QEMU uses. The dtb
cpu_suspend function ID happens to match the PSCI 0.2 cpu_off ID, so
the guest hangs after booting when the kernel tries to idle the CPU
and instead it gets turned off.
Instead of retaining an existing /psci node, delete it entirely
and replace it with a node whose properties match QEMU's PSCI
emulation behaviour. This matches the way we handle /memory nodes,
where we also delete any existing nodes and write in ones that
match the way QEMU is going to behave.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-17-peter.maydell@linaro.org
We use the arm_boot_info::nb_cpus field in only one place, and that
place can easily get the number of CPUs locally rather than relying
on the board code to have set the field correctly. (At least one
board, xlnx-versal-virt, does not set the field despite having more
than one CPU.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-16-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The highbank and midway board code includes boot-stub code for
handling secondary CPU boot which keeps the secondaries in a pen
until the primary writes to a known location with the address they
should jump to.
This code is never used, because the boards enable QEMU's PSCI
emulation, so secondary CPUs are kept powered off until the PSCI call
which turns them on, and then start execution from the address given
by the guest in that PSCI call. Delete the unreachable code.
(The code was wrong for midway in any case -- on the Cortex-A15 the
GIC CPU interface registers are at a different offset from PERIPHBASE
compared to the Cortex-A9, and the code baked-in the offsets for
highbank's A9.)
Note that this commit implicitly depends on the preceding "Don't
write secondary boot stub if using PSCI" commit -- the default
secondary-boot stub code overlaps with one of the highbank-specific
bootcode rom blobs, so we must suppress the secondary-boot
stub code entirely, not merely replace the highbank-specific
version with the default.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-15-peter.maydell@linaro.org
If we're using PSCI emulation to start secondary CPUs, there is no
point in writing the "secondary boot" stub code, because it will
never be used -- secondary CPUs start powered-off, and when powered
on are set to begin execution at the address specified by the guest's
power-on PSCI call, not at the stub.
Move the call to the hook that writes the secondary boot stub code so
that we can do it only if we're starting a Linux kernel and not using
PSCI.
(None of the users of the hook care about the ordering of its call
relative to anything else: they only use it to write a rom blob to
guest memory.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that we have dealt with the one special case (highbank) that needed
to set both psci_conduit and secure_board_setup, we don't need to
allow that combination any more. It doesn't make sense in general,
so use an assertion to ensure we don't add new boards that do it
by accident without thinking through the consequences.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Guest code on highbank may make non-PSCI SMC calls in order to
enable/disable the L2x0 cache controller (see the Linux kernel's
arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c highbank_l2c310_write_sec()
function). The ABI for this is documented in kernel commit
8e56130dcb as being borrowed from the OMAP44xx ROM. The OMAP44xx TRM
documents this function ID as having no return value and potentially
trashing all guest registers except SP and PC. For QEMU's purposes
(where our L2x0 model is a stub and enabling or disabling it doesn't
affect the guest behaviour) a simple "do nothing" SMC is fine.
We currently implement this NOP behaviour using a little bit of
Secure code we run before jumping to the guest kernel, which is
written by arm_write_secure_board_setup_dummy_smc(). The code sets
up a set of Secure vectors where the SMC entry point returns without
doing anything.
Now that the PSCI SMC emulation handles all SMC calls (setting r0 to
an error code if the input r0 function identifier is not recognized),
we can use that default behaviour as sufficient for the highbank
cache controller call. (Because the guest code assumes r0 has no
interesting value on exit it doesn't matter that we set it to the
error code). We can therefore delete the highbank board code that
sets secure_board_setup to true and writes the secure-code bootstub.
(Note that because the OMAP44xx ABI puts function-identifiers in
r12 and PSCI uses r0, we only avoid a clash because Linux's code
happens to put the function-identifier in both registers. But this
is true also when the kernel is running on real firmware that
implements both ABIs as far as I can see.)
This change fixes in passing booting on the 'midway' board model,
which has been completely broken since we added support for Hyp
mode to the Cortex-A15 CPU. When we did that boot.c was made to
start running the guest code in Hyp mode; this includes the
board_setup hook, which instantly UNDEFs because the NSACR is
not accessible from Hyp. (Put another way, we never made the
secure_board_setup hook support cope with Hyp mode.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Change the highbank/midway boards to use the new boot.c functionality
to allow us to enable psci-conduit only if the guest is being booted
in EL1 or EL2, so that if the user runs guest EL3 firmware code our
PSCI emulation doesn't get in its way.
To do this we stop setting the psci-conduit and start-powered-off
properties on the CPU objects in the board code, and instead set the
psci_conduit field in the arm_boot_info struct to tell the common
boot loader code that we'd like PSCI if the guest is starting at an
EL that it makes sense with (in which case it will set these
properties).
This means that when running guest code at EL3, all the cores
will start execution at once on poweron. This matches the
real hardware behaviour. (A brief description of the hardware
boot process is in the u-boot documentation for these boards:
https://u-boot.readthedocs.io/en/latest/board/highbank/highbank.html#boot-process
-- in theory one might run the 'a9boot'/'a15boot' secure monitor
code in QEMU, though we probably don't emulate enough for that.)
This affects the highbank and midway boards.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Instead of setting the CPU psci-conduit and start-powered-off
properties in the virt board code, set the arm_boot_info psci_conduit
field so that the boot.c code can do it.
This will fix a corner case where we were incorrectly enabling PSCI
emulation when booting guest code into EL3 because it was an ELF file
passed to -kernel or to the generic loader. (EL3 guest code started
via -bios or -pflash was already being run with PSCI emulation
disabled.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Instead of setting the CPU psci-conduit and start-powered-off
properties in the xlnx-versal-virt board code, set the arm_boot_info
psci_conduit field so that the boot.c code can do it.
This will fix a corner case where we were incorrectly enabling PSCI
emulation when booting guest code into EL3 because it was an ELF file
passed to -kernel. (EL3 guest code started via -bios, -pflash, or
the generic loader was already being run with PSCI emulation
disabled.)
Note that EL3 guest code has no way to turn on the secondary CPUs
because there's no emulated power controller, but this was already
true for EL3 guest code run via -bios, -pflash, or the generic
loader.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Change the Xilinx ZynqMP-based board xlnx-zcu102 to use the new
boot.c functionality to allow us to enable psci-conduit only if
the guest is being booted in EL1 or EL2, so that if the user runs
guest EL3 firmware code our PSCI emulation doesn't get in its
way.
To do this we stop setting the psci-conduit property on the CPU
objects in the SoC code, and instead set the psci_conduit field in
the arm_boot_info struct to tell the common boot loader code that
we'd like PSCI if the guest is starting at an EL that it makes
sense with.
Note that this means that EL3 guest code will have no way
to power on secondary cores, because we don't model any
kind of power controller that does that on this SoC.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Change the allwinner-h3 based board to use the new boot.c
functionality to allow us to enable psci-conduit only if the guest is
being booted in EL1 or EL2, so that if the user runs guest EL3
firmware code our PSCI emulation doesn't get in its way.
To do this we stop setting the psci-conduit property on the CPU
objects in the SoC code, and instead set the psci_conduit field in
the arm_boot_info struct to tell the common boot loader code that
we'd like PSCI if the guest is starting at an EL that it makes sense
with.
This affects the orangepi-pc board.
This commit leaves the secondary CPUs in the powered-down state if
the guest is booting at EL3, which is the same behaviour as before
this commit. The secondaries can no longer be started by that EL3
code making a PSCI call but can still be started via the CPU
Configuration Module registers (which we model in
hw/misc/allwinner-cpucfg.c).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Change the iMX-SoC based boards to use the new boot.c functionality
to allow us to enable psci-conduit only if the guest is being booted
in EL1 or EL2, so that if the user runs guest EL3 firmware code our
PSCI emulation doesn't get in its way.
To do this we stop setting the psci-conduit property on the CPU
objects in the SoC code, and instead set the psci_conduit field in
the arm_boot_info struct to tell the common boot loader code that
we'd like PSCI if the guest is starting at an EL that it makes
sense with.
This affects the mcimx6ul-evk and mcimx7d-sabre boards.
Note that for the mcimx7d board, this means that when running guest
code at EL3 there is currently no way to power on the secondary CPUs,
because we do not currently have a model of the system reset
controller module which should be used to do that for the imx7 SoC,
only for the imx6 SoC. (Previously EL3 code which knew it was
running on QEMU could use a PSCI call to do this.) This doesn't
affect the imx6ul-evk board because it is uniprocessor.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Currently we expect board code to set the psci-conduit property on
CPUs and ensure that secondary CPUs are created with the
start-powered-off property set to false, if the board wishes to use
QEMU's builtin PSCI emulation. This worked OK for the virt board
where we first wanted to use it, because the virt board directly
creates its CPUs and is in a reasonable position to set those
properties. For other boards which model real hardware and use a
separate SoC object, however, it is more awkward. Most PSCI-using
boards just set the psci-conduit board unconditionally.
This was never strictly speaking correct (because you would not be
able to run EL3 guest firmware that itself provided the PSCI
interface, as the QEMU implementation would overrule it), but mostly
worked in practice because for non-PSCI SMC calls QEMU would emulate
the SMC instruction as normal (by trapping to guest EL3). However,
we would like to make our PSCI emulation follow the part of the SMCC
specification that mandates that SMC calls with unknown function
identifiers return a failure code, which means that all SMC calls
will be handled by the PSCI code and the "emulate as normal" path
will no longer be taken.
We tried to implement that in commit 9fcd15b919
("arm: tcg: Adhere to SMCCC 1.3 section 5.2"), but this
regressed attempts to run EL3 guest code on the affected boards:
* mcimx6ul-evk, mcimx7d-sabre, orangepi, xlnx-zcu102
* for the case only of EL3 code loaded via -kernel (and
not via -bios or -pflash), virt and xlnx-versal-virt
so for the 7.0 release we reverted it (in commit 4825eaae4f).
This commit provides a mechanism that boards can use to arrange that
psci-conduit is set if running guest code at a low enough EL but not
if it would be running at the same EL that the conduit implies that
the QEMU PSCI implementation is using. (Later commits will convert
individual board models to use this mechanism.)
We do this by moving the setting of the psci-conduit and
start-powered-off properties to arm_load_kernel(). Boards which want
to potentially use emulated PSCI must set a psci_conduit field in the
arm_boot_info struct to the type of conduit they want to use (SMC or
HVC); arm_load_kernel() will then set the CPUs up accordingly if it
is not going to start the guest code at the same or higher EL as the
fake QEMU firmware would be at.
Board/SoC code which uses this mechanism should no longer set the CPU
psci-conduit property directly. It should only set the
start-powered-off property for secondaries if EL3 guest firmware
running bare metal expects that rather than the alternative "all CPUs
start executing the firmware at once".
Note that when calculating whether we are going to run guest
code at EL3, we ignore the setting of arm_boot_info::secure_board_setup,
which might cause us to run a stub bit of guest code at EL3 which
does some board-specific setup before dropping to EL2 or EL1 to
run the guest kernel. This is OK because only one board that
enables PSCI sets secure_board_setup (the highbank board), and
the stub code it writes will behave the same way whether the
one SMC call it makes is handled by "emulate the SMC" or by
"PSCI default returns an error code". So we can leave that stub
code in place until after we've changed the PSCI default behaviour;
at that point we will remove it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20220127154639.2090164-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
'Or' the IRQs coming from the QSPI and QSPI DMA models. This is done for
avoiding the situation where one of the models incorrectly deasserts an
interrupt asserted from the other model (which will result in that the IRQ
is lost and will not reach guest SW).
Signed-off-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr>
Message-id: 20220203151742.1457-1-francisco.iglesias@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This change exposes ACPI ERST support for x86 guests.
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <1643402289-22216-8-git-send-email-eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
