Commit Graph

392 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yongji Xie c99a29e702 memory: Introduce DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN for ram device
At the moment ram device's memory regions are DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN. It's
incorrect. This memory region is backed by a MMIO area in host, so the
uint64_t data that MemoryRegionOps read from/write to this area should be
host-endian rather than target-endian. Hence, current code does not work
when target and host endianness are different which is the most common case
on PPC64. To fix it, this introduces DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN for the ram device.

This has been tested on PPC64 BE/LE host/guest in all possible combinations
including TCG.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <xyjxie@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1488171164-28319-1-git-send-email-xyjxie@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-03 16:40:03 +01:00
Jan Kiszka 8d04fb55de tcg: drop global lock during TCG code execution
This finally allows TCG to benefit from the iothread introduction: Drop
the global mutex while running pure TCG CPU code. Reacquire the lock
when entering MMIO or PIO emulation, or when leaving the TCG loop.

We have to revert a few optimization for the current TCG threading
model, namely kicking the TCG thread in qemu_mutex_lock_iothread and not
kicking it in qemu_cpu_kick. We also need to disable RAM block
reordering until we have a more efficient locking mechanism at hand.

Still, a Linux x86 UP guest and my Musicpal ARM model boot fine here.
These numbers demonstrate where we gain something:

20338 jan       20   0  331m  75m 6904 R   99  0.9   0:50.95 qemu-system-arm
20337 jan       20   0  331m  75m 6904 S   20  0.9   0:26.50 qemu-system-arm

The guest CPU was fully loaded, but the iothread could still run mostly
independent on a second core. Without the patch we don't get beyond

32206 jan       20   0  330m  73m 7036 R   82  0.9   1:06.00 qemu-system-arm
32204 jan       20   0  330m  73m 7036 S   21  0.9   0:17.03 qemu-system-arm

We don't benefit significantly, though, when the guest is not fully
loading a host CPU.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Message-Id: <1439220437-23957-10-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[FK: Rebase, fix qemu_devices_reset deadlock, rm address_space_* mutex]
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
[EGC: fixed iothread lock for cpu-exec IRQ handling]
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
[AJB: -smp single-threaded fix, clean commit msg, BQL fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
[PM: target-arm changes]
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-02-24 10:32:45 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 1d8280c18f memory: make memory_listener_unregister idempotent
Make it easy to unregister a MemoryListener without tracking whether it
had been registered before.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:30 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 0ab8ed18a6 trace: switch to modular code generation for sub-directories
Introduce rules in the top level Makefile that are able to generate
trace.[ch] files in every subdirectory which has a trace-events file.

The top level directory is handled specially, so instead of creating
trace.h, it creates trace-root.h. This allows sub-directories to
include the top level trace-root.h file, without ambiguity wrt to
the trace.g file in the current sub-dir.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170125161417.31949-7-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 17:11:18 +00:00
Peter Xu 57bb40c9db memory: hmp: add "-f" for "info mtree"
Adding one more option "-f" for "info mtree" to dump the flat views of
all the address spaces.

This will be useful to debug the memory rendering logic, also it'll be
much easier with it to know what memory region is handling what address
range.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484556005-29701-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-27 18:07:31 +01:00
Peter Xu 4e83190146 memory: tune mtree_print_mr() to dump mr type
We were dumping RW bits for each memory region, that might be confusing.
It'll make more sense to dump the memory region type directly rather
than the RW bits since that's how the bits are derived.

Meanwhile, with some slight cleanup in the function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1484556005-29701-2-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-27 18:07:31 +01:00
Jason Wang efcd38c529 memory: handle alias for iommu notifier
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 05:56:59 +02:00
Alex Williamson 4a2e242bbb memory: Don't use memcpy for ram_device regions
With a vfio assigned device we lay down a base MemoryRegion registered
as an IO region, giving us read & write accessors.  If the region
supports mmap, we lay down a higher priority sub-region MemoryRegion
on top of the base layer initialized as a RAM device pointer to the
mmap.  Finally, if we have any quirks for the device (ie. address
ranges that need additional virtualization support), we put another IO
sub-region on top of the mmap MemoryRegion.  When this is flattened,
we now potentially have sub-page mmap MemoryRegions exposed which
cannot be directly mapped through KVM.

This is as expected, but a subtle detail of this is that we end up
with two different access mechanisms through QEMU.  If we disable the
mmap MemoryRegion, we make use of the IO MemoryRegion and service
accesses using pread and pwrite to the vfio device file descriptor.
If the mmap MemoryRegion is enabled and results in one of these
sub-page gaps, QEMU handles the access as RAM, using memcpy to the
mmap.  Using either pread/pwrite or the mmap directly should be
correct, but using memcpy causes us problems.  I expect that not only
does memcpy not necessarily honor the original width and alignment in
performing a copy, but it potentially also uses processor instructions
not intended for MMIO spaces.  It turns out that this has been a
problem for Realtek NIC assignment, which has such a quirk that
creates a sub-page mmap MemoryRegion access.

To resolve this, we disable memory_access_is_direct() for ram_device
regions since QEMU assumes that it can use memcpy for those regions.
Instead we access through MemoryRegionOps, which replaces the memcpy
with simple de-references of standard sizes to the host memory.

With this patch we attempt to provide unrestricted access to the RAM
device, allowing byte through qword access as well as unaligned
access.  The assumption here is that accesses initiated by the VM are
driven by a device specific driver, which knows the device
capabilities.  If unaligned accesses are not supported by the device,
we don't want them to work in a VM by performing multiple aligned
accesses to compose the unaligned access.  A down-side of this
philosophy is that the xp command from the monitor attempts to use
the largest available access weidth, unaware of the underlying
device.  Using memcpy had this same restriction, but at least now an
operator can dump individual registers, even if blocks of device
memory may result in access widths beyond the capabilities of a
given device (RTL NICs only support up to dword).

Reported-by: Thorsten Kohfeldt <thorsten.kohfeldt@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 09:53:03 -06:00
Alex Williamson 21e00fa55f memory: Replace skip_dump flag with "ram_device"
Setting skip_dump on a MemoryRegion allows us to modify one specific
code path, but the restriction we're trying to address encompasses
more than that.  If we have a RAM MemoryRegion backed by a physical
device, it not only restricts our ability to dump that region, but
also affects how we should manipulate it.  Here we recognize that
MemoryRegions do not change to sometimes allow dumps and other times
not, so we replace setting the skip_dump flag with a new initializer
so that we know exactly the type of region to which we're applying
this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-31 09:53:03 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini 0a752eeea8 memory: optimize memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap
Avoid walking the FlatView of all address spaces.  Most of the
address spaces will have no log_sync callback on their listeners.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 15:27:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini adaad61c3c memory: optimize memory_global_dirty_log_sync
Only return a nonzero dirty_log_mask for RAM/ROM memory regions.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 15:27:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 9a54635dcb memory: add a per-AddressSpace list of listeners
This speeds up MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL noticeably.  Right now,
with many PCI devices you have N regions added to M AddressSpaces
(M = # PCI devices with bus-master enabled) and each call looks
up the whole listener list, with at least M listeners in it.
Because most of the regions in N are BARs, which are also roughly
proportional to M, the whole thing is O(M^3).  This changes it
to O(M^2), which is the best we can do without rewriting the
whole thing.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 15:27:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini d45fa784cd memory: eliminate global MemoryListeners
There is none, so just drop the code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-24 15:27:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 9c1f8f4493 migration: sync all address spaces
Migrating a VM during reboot sometimes results in differences
between the source and destination in the SMRAM area.

This is because migration_bitmap_sync() only fetches from KVM
the dirty log of address_space_memory.  SMRAM memory slots
are ignored and the modifications to SMRAM are not sent to the
destination.

Reported-by: He Rongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: He Rongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 11:57:29 +02:00
Peter Xu 5bf3d31903 memory: introduce IOMMUOps.notify_flag_changed
The new interface can be used to replace the old notify_started() and
notify_stopped(). Meanwhile it provides explicit flags so that IOMMUs
can know what kind of notifications it is requested for.

Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474606948-14391-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 09:00:04 +02:00
Peter Xu cdb3081269 memory: introduce IOMMUNotifier and its caps
IOMMU Notifier list is used for notifying IO address mapping changes.
Currently VFIO is the only user.

However it is possible that future consumer like vhost would like to
only listen to part of its notifications (e.g., cache invalidations).

This patch introduced IOMMUNotifier and IOMMUNotfierFlag bits for a
finer grained control of it.

IOMMUNotifier contains a bitfield for the notify consumer describing
what kind of notification it is interested in. Currently two kinds of
notifications are defined:

- IOMMU_NOTIFIER_MAP:    for newly mapped entries (additions)
- IOMMU_NOTIFIER_UNMAP:  for entries to be removed (cache invalidates)

When registering the IOMMU notifier, we need to specify one or multiple
types of messages to listen to.

When notifications are triggered, its type will be checked against the
notifier's type bits, and only notifiers with registered bits will be
notified.

(For any IOMMU implementation, an in-place mapping change should be
 notified with an UNMAP followed by a MAP.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474606948-14391-2-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-27 08:59:16 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 58268c8d3d memory: remove memory_region_destructor_rom_device
It is equivalent to memory_region_destructor_ram, use that one.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-14 12:25:14 +02:00
Peter Maydell 39e0b03dec memory: Assert that memory_region_init_rom_device() ops aren't NULL
It doesn't make sense to pass a NULL ops argument to
memory_region_init_rom_device(), because the effect will
be that if the guest tries to write to the memory region
then QEMU will segfault. Catch the bug earlier by sanity
checking the arguments to this function, and remove the
misleading documentation that suggests that passing NULL
might be sensible.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1467122287-24974-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-07-04 13:06:35 +01:00
Peter Maydell a1777f7f64 memory: Provide memory_region_init_rom()
Provide a new helper function memory_region_init_rom() for memory
regions which are read-only (and unlike those created by
memory_region_init_rom_device() don't have special behaviour
for writes). This has the same behaviour as calling
memory_region_init_ram() and then memory_region_set_readonly()
(which is what we do today in boards with pure ROMs) but is a
more easily discoverable API for the purpose.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1467122287-24974-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-07-04 13:06:35 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy d22d8956b1 memory: Add MemoryRegionIOMMUOps.notify_started/stopped callbacks
The IOMMU driver may change behavior depending on whether a notifier
client is present.  In the case of POWER, this represents a change in
the visibility of the IOTLB, for other drivers such as intel-iommu and
future AMD-Vi emulation, notifier support is not yet enabled and this
provides the opportunity to flag that incompatibility.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[new log & extracted from [PATCH qemu v17 12/12] spapr_iommu, vfio, memory: Notify IOMMU about starting/stopping listening]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-06-30 13:00:23 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy f682e9c244 memory: Add reporting of supported page sizes
Every IOMMU has some granularity which MemoryRegionIOMMUOps::translate
uses when translating, however this information is not available outside
the translate context for various checks.

This adds a get_min_page_size callback to MemoryRegionIOMMUOps and
a wrapper for it so IOMMU users (such as VFIO) can know the minimum
actual page size supported by an IOMMU.

As IOMMU MR represents a guest IOMMU, this uses TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
as fallback.

This removes vfio_container_granularity() and uses new helper in
memory_region_iommu_replay() when replaying IOMMU mappings on added
IOMMU memory region.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[dwg: Removed an unnecessary calculation]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2016-06-22 11:13:09 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini 0878d0e11b exec: hide mr->ram_addr from qemu_get_ram_ptr users
Let users of qemu_get_ram_ptr and qemu_ram_ptr_length pass in an
address that is relative to the MemoryRegion.  This basically means
what address_space_translate returns.

Because the semantics of the second parameter change, rename the
function to qemu_map_ram_ptr.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 07bdaa4196 memory: split memory_region_from_host from qemu_ram_addr_from_host
Move the old qemu_ram_addr_from_host to memory_region_from_host and
make it return an offset within the region.  For qemu_ram_addr_from_host
return the ram_addr_t directly, similar to what it was before
commit 1b5ec23 ("memory: return MemoryRegion from qemu_ram_addr_from_host",
2013-07-04).

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 4ff87573df memory: remove qemu_get_ram_fd, qemu_set_ram_fd, qemu_ram_block_host_ptr
Remove direct uses of ram_addr_t and optimize memory_region_{get,set}_fd
now that a MemoryRegion knows its RAMBlock directly.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini b138e654a0 Revert "memory: Drop FlatRange.romd_mode"
This reverts commit 5b5660adf1,
as it breaks the UEFI guest firmware (known as ArmVirtPkg or AAVMF)
running in the "virt" machine type of "qemu-system-aarch64":

Contrary to the commit message, (a->mr == b->mr) does *not* imply
that (a->romd_mode == b->romd_mode): the pflash device model calls
memory_region_rom_device_set_romd() -- for switching between the above
modes --, and that function changes mr->romd_mode but the current
AddressSpaceDispatch's FlatRange keeps the old value.  Therefore
region_del/region_add are not called on the KVM MemoryListener.

Reported-by: Drew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Drew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:10 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini e4e697940d memory: remove unnecessary masking of MemoryRegion ram_addr
mr->ram_block->offset is already aligned to both host and target size
(see qemu_ram_alloc_internal).  Remove further masking as it is
unnecessary.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:45 +02:00
Fam Zheng 5b5660adf1 memory: Drop FlatRange.romd_mode
Its value is alway set to mr->romd_mode, so the removed comparisons are
fully superseded by "a->mr == b->mr".

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458900629-2334-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:44 +02:00
Fam Zheng b613597819 memory: Remove code for mr->may_overlap
The collision check does nothing and hasn't been used. Remove the
variable together with related code.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458900629-2334-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:44 +02:00
Gonglei fa53a0e53e memory: drop find_ram_block()
On the one hand, we have already qemu_get_ram_block() whose function
is similar. On the other hand, we can directly use mr->ram_block but
searching RAMblock by ram_addr which is a kind of waste.

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1462845901-89716-2-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:44 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 33c11879fd qemu-common: push cpu.h inclusion out of qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Hollis Blanchard f2d089425d trace: separate MMIO tracepoints from TB-access tracepoints
Memory accesses to code which has previously been translated into a TB show up
in the MMIO path, so that they may invalidate the TB. It's extremely confusing
to mix those in with device MMIOs, so split them into their own tracepoint.

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1456949575-1633-2-git-send-email-hollis_blanchard@mentor.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-14 09:34:30 +00:00
Hollis Blanchard 5a68be94ac trace: include CPU index in trace_memory_region_*()
Knowing which CPU performed an action is essential for understanding SMP guest
behavior.

However, cpu_physical_memory_rw() may be executed by a machine init function,
before any VCPUs are running, when there is no CPU running ('current_cpu' is
NULL). In this case, store -1 in the trace record as the CPU index. Trace
analysis tools may need to be aware of this special case.

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Message-id: 1456949575-1633-1-git-send-email-hollis_blanchard@mentor.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-14 09:34:30 +00:00
Fam Zheng f1060c55bf exec: Pass RAMBlock pointer to qemu_ram_free
The only caller now knows exactly which RAMBlock to free, so it's not
necessary to do the lookup.

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-6-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:26:37 +01:00
Fam Zheng 8e41fb63c5 memory: Drop MemoryRegion.ram_addr
All references to mr->ram_addr are replaced by
memory_region_get_ram_addr(mr) (except for a few assertions that are
replaced with mr->ram_block).

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-5-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:26:29 +01:00
Fam Zheng 7ebb2745ac memory: Implement memory_region_get_ram_addr with mr->ram_block
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-4-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:18:28 +01:00
Fam Zheng 0a75601853 memory: Move assignment to ram_block to memory_region_init_*
We don't force "const" qualifiers with pointers in QEMU, but it's still
good to keep a clean function interface. Assigning to mr->ram_block is
in this sense ugly - one initializer mutating its owning object's state.

Move it to memory_region_init_*, where mr->ram_addr is assigned.

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:18:28 +01:00
Fam Zheng 528f46af6e exec: Return RAMBlock pointer from allocating functions
Previously we return RAMBlock.offset; now return the pointer to the
whole structure.

ram_block_add returns void now, error is completely passed with errp.

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:18:28 +01:00
Hollis Blanchard 4779dc1d19 trace: use addresses instead of offsets in memory tracepoints
When memory_region_ops tracepoints are enabled, calculate and record the
absolute address being accessed. Otherwise, we only get offsets into the
memory region instead of addresses.

[Fixed "offset" -> "addr" in trace event format strings.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Message-id: 1454976185-30095-3-git-send-email-hollis_blanchard@mentor.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:20:15 +00:00
Hollis Blanchard 23d92d68e7 trace: split subpage MMIOs into their own trace events.
Previously, a single MMIO could trigger the memory_region_ops tracepoint twice:
once on its way into subpage ops, then later on its way into the model's ops.

Also, the fields previously called "addr" are actually offsets into the memory
region. Rename them to "offset" while we're editing the tracepoint definitions.

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Message-id: 1454976185-30095-2-git-send-email-hollis_blanchard@mentor.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:20:15 +00:00
Gonglei 3655cb9c73 memory: optimize qemu_get_ram_ptr and qemu_ram_ptr_length
these two functions consume too much cpu overhead to
find the RAMBlock by ram address.

After this patch, we can pass the RAMBlock pointer
to them so that they don't need to find the RAMBlock
anymore most of the time. We can get better performance
in address translation processing.

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1455935721-8804-3-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-25 16:11:29 +01:00
Gonglei 58eaa2174e exec: store RAMBlock pointer into memory region
Each RAM memory region has a unique corresponding RAMBlock.
In the current realization, the memory region only stored
the ram_addr which means the offset of RAM address space,
We need to qurey the global ram.list to find the ram block
by ram_addr if we want to get the ram block, which is very
expensive.

Now, we store the RAMBlock pointer into memory region
structure. So, if we know the mr, we can easily get the
RAMBlock.

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1456130097-4208-2-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-25 16:11:26 +01:00
Eric Blake d7bce9999d qom: Swap 'name' next to visitor in ObjectPropertyAccessor
Similar to the previous patch, it's nice to have all functions
in the tree that involve a visitor and a name for conversion to
or from QAPI to consistently stick the 'name' parameter next
to the Visitor parameter.

Done by manually changing include/qom/object.h and qom/object.c,
then running this Coccinelle script and touching up the fallout
(Coccinelle insisted on adding some trailing whitespace).

    @ rule1 @
    identifier fn;
    typedef Object, Visitor, Error;
    identifier obj, v, opaque, name, errp;
    @@
     void fn
    - (Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque, const char *name,
    + (Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
       Error **errp) { ... }

    @@
    identifier rule1.fn;
    expression obj, v, opaque, name, errp;
    @@
     fn(obj, v,
    -   opaque, name,
    +   name, opaque,
        errp)

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-20-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:56 +01:00
Eric Blake 51e72bc1dd qapi: Swap visit_* arguments for consistent 'name' placement
JSON uses "name":value, but many of our visitor interfaces were
called with visit_type_FOO(v, &value, name, errp).  This can be
a bit confusing to have to mentally swap the parameter order to
match JSON order.  It's particularly bad for visit_start_struct(),
where the 'name' parameter is smack in the middle of the
otherwise-related group of 'obj, kind, size' parameters! It's
time to do a global swap of the parameter ordering, so that the
'name' parameter is always immediately after the Visitor argument.

Additional reason in favor of the swap: the existing include/qjson.h
prefers listing 'name' first in json_prop_*(), and I have plans to
unify that file with the qapi visitors; listing 'name' first in
qapi will minimize churn to the (admittedly few) qjson.h clients.

Later patches will then fix docs, object.h, visitor-impl.h, and
those clients to match.

Done by first patching scripts/qapi*.py by hand to make generated
files do what I want, then by running the following Coccinelle
script to affect the rest of the code base:
 $ spatch --sp-file script `git grep -l '\bvisit_' -- '**/*.[ch]'`
I then had to apply some touchups (Coccinelle insisted on TAB
indentation in visitor.h, and botched the signature of
visit_type_enum() by rewriting 'const char *const strings[]' to
the syntactically invalid 'const char*const[] strings').  The
movement of parameters is sufficient to provoke compiler errors
if any callers were missed.

    // Part 1: Swap declaration order
    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_start_struct
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type bool, TV, T1;
    identifier ARG1;
    @@
     bool visit_optional
    -(TV v, T1 ARG1, const char *name)
    +(TV v, const char *name, T1 ARG1)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1;
    @@
     void visit_get_next_type
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_type_enum
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj;
    identifier OBJ;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
     void VISIT_TYPE
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    // Part 2: swap caller order
    @@
    expression V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
    (
    -visit_start_struct(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ARG2, ERR)
    +visit_start_struct(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -visit_optional(V, ARG1, NAME)
    +visit_optional(V, NAME, ARG1)
    |
    -visit_get_next_type(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_get_next_type(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ERR)
    |
    -visit_type_enum(V, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_type_enum(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -VISIT_TYPE(V, OBJ, NAME, ERR)
    +VISIT_TYPE(V, NAME, OBJ, ERR)
    )

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-19-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:56 +01:00
Peter Maydell d38ea87ac5 all: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-02-04 17:41:30 +00:00
Peter Crosthwaite f0c02d15b5 memory: Add address_space_init_shareable()
This will either create a new AS or return a pointer to an
already existing equivalent one, if we have already created
an AS for the specified root memory region.

The motivation is to reuse address spaces as much as possible.
It's going to be quite common that bus masters out in device land
have pointers to the same memory region for their mastering yet
each will need to create its own address space. Let the memory
API implement sharing for them.

Aside from the perf optimisations, this should reduce the amount
of redundant output on info mtree as well.

Thee returned value will be malloced, but the malloc will be
automatically freed when the AS runs out of refs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
[PMM: dropped check for NULL root as unused; added doc-comment;
 squashed Peter C's reference-counting patch into this one;
 don't compare name string when deciding if we can share ASes;
 read as->malloced before the unref of as->root to avoid possible
 read-after-free if as->root was the owner of as]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2016-01-21 14:15:06 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 1619d1fe73 memory: inline a few small accessors
These are used in the address_space_* fast paths.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 17:33:49 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 612263cf33 memory: avoid unnecessary object_ref/unref
For the common case of DMA into non-hotplugged RAM, it is unnecessary
but expensive to do object_ref/unref.  Add back an owner field to
MemoryRegion, so that these memory regions can skip the reference
counting.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 17:33:48 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 49b24afcb1 exec: always call qemu_get_ram_ptr within rcu_read_lock
Simplify the code and document the assumption.  The only caller
that is not within rcu_read_lock is memory_region_get_ram_ptr.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 17:33:48 +01:00
Pavel Fedin 8c56c1a592 memory: emulate ioeventfd
The ioeventfd mechanism is used by vhost, dataplane, and virtio-pci to
turn guest MMIO/PIO writes into eventfd file descriptor events.  This
allows arbitrary threads to be notified when the guest writes to a
specific MMIO/PIO address.

qtest and TCG do not support ioeventfd because memory writes are not
checked against registered ioeventfds in QEMU.  This patch implements
this in memory_region_dispatch_write() so qtest can use ioeventfd.

Also this patch fixes vhost aborting on some misconfigured old kernels
like 3.18.0 on ARM. It is possible to explicitly enable CONFIG_EVENTFD
in expert settings, while MMIO binding support in KVM will still be
missing.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Message-Id: <006e01d12377$0b9c2d40$22d487c0$@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 15:24:34 +01:00
Eduardo Habkost fc3e7665d7 memory: Eliminate memory_region_destructor_ram_from_ptr()
The function is equivalent to memory_region_destructor_ram(), so
it's not needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446844805-14492-3-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 15:24:34 +01:00
Eduardo Habkost a29ac16632 exec: Eliminate qemu_ram_free_from_ptr()
Replace qemu_ram_free_from_ptr() with qemu_ram_free().

The only difference between qemu_ram_free_from_ptr() and
qemu_ram_free() is that g_free_rcu() is used instead of
call_rcu(reclaim_ramblock). We can safely replace it because:

* RAM blocks allocated by qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr() always have
  RAM_PREALLOC set;
* reclaim_ramblock(block) will do nothing except g_free(block)
  if RAM_PREALLOC is set at block->flags.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446844805-14492-2-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 15:24:33 +01:00
Jason Wang b8aecea23a memory: don't try to adjust endianness for zero length eventfd
There's no need to adjust endianness for zero length eventfd since the
data wrote was actually ignored by kernel. So skip the adjust in this
case to fix a possible crash when trying to use wildcard mmio eventfd
in ppc.

Cc: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2015-11-12 15:49:32 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 680a4783dc memory: call begin, log_start and commit when registering a new listener
This ensures that cpu_reload_memory_map() is called as soon as
tcg_cpu_address_space_init() is called, and before cpu->memory_dispatch
is used.  qemu-system-s390x never changes the address spaces after
tcg_cpu_address_space_init() is called, and thus tcg_commit() is never
called.  This causes a SIGSEGV.

Because memory_map_init() will now call mem_commit(), we have to
initialize io_mem_* before address_space_memory and friends.

Reported-by: Philipp Kern <pkern@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fixes: 0a1c71cec6
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-04 15:56:01 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 2e2b8eb70f memory: allow destroying a non-empty MemoryRegion
This is legal; the MemoryRegion will simply unreference all the
existing subregions and possibly bring them down with it as well.
However, it requires a bit of care to avoid an infinite loop.
Finalizing a memory region cannot trigger an address space update,
but memory_region_del_subregion errs on the side of caution and
might trigger a spurious update: avoid that by resetting mr->enabled
first.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443689999-12182-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-09 15:25:56 +02:00
David Gibson a788f227ef memory: Allow replay of IOMMU mapping notifications
When we have guest visible IOMMUs, we allow notifiers to be registered
which will be informed of all changes to IOMMU mappings.  This is used by
vfio to keep the host IOMMU mappings in sync with guest IOMMU mappings.

However, unlike with a memory region listener, an iommu notifier won't be
told about any mappings which already exist in the (guest) IOMMU at the
time it is registered.  This can cause problems if hotplugging a VFIO
device onto a guest bus which had existing guest IOMMU mappings, but didn't
previously have an VFIO devices (and hence no host IOMMU mappings).

This adds a memory_region_iommu_replay() function to handle this case.  It
replays any existing mappings in an IOMMU memory region to a specified
notifier.  Because the IOMMU memory region doesn't internally remember the
granularity of the guest IOMMU it has a small hack where the caller must
specify a granularity at which to replay mappings.

If there are finer mappings in the guest IOMMU these will be reported in
the iotlb structures passed to the notifier which it must handle (probably
causing it to flag an error).  This isn't new - the VFIO iommu notifier
must already handle notifications about guest IOMMU mappings too short
for it to represent in the host IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-10-05 12:39:03 -06:00
Markus Armbruster 0bdaa3a429 memory: Fix bad error handling in memory_region_init_ram_ptr()
Commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory conditions.
Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in one place.  The
commit lifts the error handling up the call chain some, to three
places.  Fine.  Except it uses &error_abort in these places, changing
the behavior from exit(1) to abort(), and thus undoing the work of
commit 3922825 "exec: Don't abort when we can't allocate guest
memory".

The previous two commits fixed one of the three places, another one
was fixed in commit 33e0eb5.  This commit fixes the third one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-18 14:39:39 +02:00
Pavel Fedin 6d6d2abf2c Merge memory_region_init_reservation() into memory_region_init_io()
Just specifying ops = NULL in some cases can be more convenient than having
two functions.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 78a379ab1b6b30ab497db7971ad336dad1dbee76.1438758065.git.p.fedin@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-08-13 11:26:21 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 52c91dac6b memory: do not add a reference to the owner of aliased regions
Very often the owner of the aliased region is the same as the owner of the alias
region itself.  When this happens, the reference count can never go back to 0 and
the owner is leaked.  This is for example breaking hot-unplug of virtio-pci
devices (the device cannot be plugged back again with the same id).

Another common use for alias is to transform the system I/O address space
into an MMIO regions; in this case the aliased region never dies, so there
is no problem.  Otherwise the owner is always the same for aliasing
and aliased region.

I checked all calls to memory_region_init_alias introduced after commit
dfde4e6 (memory: add ref/unref calls, 2013-05-06) and they do not need the
reference in order to keep the owner of the aliased region alive.

Reported-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-27 23:05:49 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini deb809edb8 memory: count number of active VGA logging clients
For a board that has multiple framebuffer devices, both of them
might want to use DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA on the same memory region.
The lack of reference counting in memory_region_set_log makes
this very awkward to implement.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-24 13:57:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini c6742b14fe memory: fix refcount leak in memory_region_present
memory_region_present() leaks a reference to a MemoryRegion in the
case "mr == container".  While fixing it, avoid reference counting
altogether for memory_region_present(), by using RCU only.

The return value could in principle be already invalid immediately
after memory_region_present returns, but presumably the caller knows
that and it's using memory_region_present to probe for devices that
are unpluggable, or something like that.  The RCU critical section
is needed anyway, because it protects as->current_map.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-16 20:00:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 125b380666 exec: pull qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer() into address_space_rw/ld*/st*
As memory_region_read/write_accessor will now be run also without BQL held,
we need to move coalesced MMIO flushing earlier in the dispatch process.

Cc: Frederic Konrad <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Message-Id: <1434646046-27150-5-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-01 15:45:50 +02:00
Jan Kiszka 196ea13104 memory: Add global-locking property to memory regions
This introduces the memory region property "global_locking". It is true
by default. By setting it to false, a device model can request BQL-free
dispatching of region accesses to its r/w handlers. The actual BQL
break-up will be provided in a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Frederic Konrad <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1434646046-27150-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-01 15:45:50 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini ec05ec26f9 memory: use mr->ram_addr in "is this RAM?" assertions
mr->terminates alone doesn't guarantee that we are looking at a RAM region.
mr->ram_addr also has to be checked, in order to distinguish RAM and I/O
regions.

So, do the following:

1) add a new define RAM_ADDR_INVALID, and test it in the assertions
instead of mr->terminates

2) IOMMU regions were not setting mr->ram_addr to a bogus value, initialize
it in the instance_init function so that the new assertions would fire
for IOMMU regions as well.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:10:00 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 03eebc9e32 memory: replace cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty() with test-and-clear
The cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty() function is sometimes used
together with cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty().  This is not atomic since
two separate accesses to the dirty memory bitmap are made.

Turn cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty() and
cpu_physical_memory_clear_dirty_range_type() into the atomic
cpu_physical_memory_test_and_clear_dirty().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1417519399-3166-6-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:10:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 58d2707e87 exec: pass client mask to cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range
This cuts in half the cost of bitmap operations (which will become more
expensive when made atomic) during migration on non-VRAM regions.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:09:59 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 6f6a5ef3e4 memory: include DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION in the dirty log mask
The separate handling of DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION, which does not
call log_start/log_stop callbacks when it changes in a region's
dirty logging mask, has caused several bugs.

One recent example is commit 4cc856f (kvm-all: Sync dirty-bitmap from
kvm before kvm destroy the corresponding dirty_bitmap, 2015-04-02).
Another performance problem is that KVM keeps tracking dirty pages
after a failed live migration, which causes bad performance due to
disallowing huge page mapping.

This patch removes the root cause of the problem by reporting
DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION changes via log_start and log_stop.
Note that we now have to rebuild the FlatView when global dirty
logging is enabled or disabled; this ensures that log_start and
log_stop callbacks are invoked.

This will also be used to make the setting of bitmaps conditional.
In general, this patch lets users of the memory API ignore the
global state of dirty logging if they handle dirty logging
generically per region.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:09:59 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 677e7805cf memory: track DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE in mr->dirty_log_mask
DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE is only needed for TCG.  By adding it directly to
mr->dirty_log_mask, we avoid testing for TCG everywhere a region is
checked for the enabled/disabled state of dirty logging.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:09:59 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini b2dfd71c48 memory: prepare for multiple bits in the dirty log mask
When the dirty log mask will also cover other bits than DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA,
some listeners may be interested in the overall zero/non-zero value of
the dirty log mask; others may be interested in the value of single bits.

For this reason, always call log_start/log_stop if bits have respectively
appeared or disappeared, and pass the old and new values of the dirty log
mask so that listeners can distinguish the kinds of change.

For example, KVM checks if dirty logging used to be completely disabled
(in log_start) or is now completely disabled (in log_stop).  On the
other hand, Xen has to check manually if DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA changed,
since that is the only bit it cares about.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:09:59 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 2d1a35bef0 memory: differentiate memory_region_is_logging and memory_region_get_dirty_log_mask
For now memory regions only track DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA individually, but
this will change soon.  To support this, split memory_region_is_logging
in two functions: one that returns a given bit from dirty_log_mask,
and one that returns the entire mask.  memory_region_is_logging gets an
extra parameter so that the compiler flags misuse.

While VGA-specific users (including the Xen listener!) will want to keep
checking that bit, KVM and vhost check for "any bit except migration"
(because migration is handled via the global start/stop listener
callbacks).

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:09:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini dbddac6da0 memory: the only dirty memory flag for users is DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA
DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION is triggered by memory_global_dirty_log_start
and memory_global_dirty_log_stop, so it cannot be used with
memory_region_set_log.

Specify this in the documentation and assert it.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:09:58 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann f8a9f720dd mtree: also print disabled regions
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-30 16:55:16 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann e48816aac6 mtree: tag & indent a bit better
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-30 16:55:16 +02:00
Peter Maydell 06feaacfb4 - miscellaneous cleanups for TCG (Emilio) and NBD (Bogdan)
- next part in the thread-safe address_space_* saga: atomic access
   to the bounce buffer and the map_clients list, from Fam
 - optional support for linking with tcmalloc, also from Fam
 - reapplying Peter Crosthwaite's "Respect as_translate_internal
   length clamp" after fixing the SPARC fallout.
 - build system fix from Wei Liu
 - small acpi-build and ioport cleanup by myself
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

- miscellaneous cleanups for TCG (Emilio) and NBD (Bogdan)
- next part in the thread-safe address_space_* saga: atomic access
  to the bounce buffer and the map_clients list, from Fam
- optional support for linking with tcmalloc, also from Fam
- reapplying Peter Crosthwaite's "Respect as_translate_internal
  length clamp" after fixing the SPARC fallout.
- build system fix from Wei Liu
- small acpi-build and ioport cleanup by myself

# gpg: Signature made Wed Apr 29 09:34:00 2015 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (22 commits)
  nbd/trivial: fix type cast for ioctl
  translate-all: use bitmap helpers for PageDesc's bitmap
  target-i386: disable LINT0 after reset
  Makefile.target: prepend $libs_softmmu to $LIBS
  milkymist: do not modify libs-softmmu
  configure: Add support for tcmalloc
  exec: Respect as_translate_internal length clamp
  ioport: reserve the whole range of an I/O port in the AddressSpace
  ioport: loosen assertions on emulation of 16-bit ports
  ioport: remove wrong comment
  ide: there is only one data port
  gus: clean up MemoryRegionPortio
  sb16: remove useless mixer_write_indexw
  sun4m: fix slavio sysctrl and led register sizes
  acpi-build: remove dependency from ram_addr.h
  memory: add memory_region_ram_resize
  dma-helpers: Fix race condition of continue_after_map_failure and dma_aio_cancel
  exec: Notify cpu_register_map_client caller if the bounce buffer is available
  exec: Protect map_client_list with mutex
  linux-user, bsd-user: Remove two calls to cpu_exec_init_all
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-04-30 12:04:11 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 37d7c08413 memory: add memory_region_ram_resize
This is a simple MemoryRegion wrapper for qemu_ram_resize.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-27 18:24:18 +02:00
Peter Maydell 3b64349539 memory: Replace io_mem_read/write with memory_region_dispatch_read/write
Rather than retaining io_mem_read/write as simple wrappers around
the memory_region_dispatch_read/write functions, make the latter
public and change all the callers to use them, since we need to
touch all the callsites anyway to add MemTxAttrs and MemTxResult
support. Delete io_mem_read and io_mem_write entirely.

(All the callers currently pass MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED
and convert the return value back to bool or ignore it.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2015-04-26 16:49:23 +01:00
Peter Maydell cc05c43ad9 memory: Define API for MemoryRegionOps to take attrs and return status
Define an API so that devices can register MemoryRegionOps whose read
and write callback functions are passed an arbitrary pointer to some
transaction attributes and can return a success-or-failure status code.
This will allow us to model devices which:
 * behave differently for ARM Secure/NonSecure memory accesses
 * behave differently for privileged/unprivileged accesses
 * may return a transaction failure (causing a guest exception)
   for erroneous accesses

This patch defines the new API and plumbs the attributes parameter through
to the memory.c public level functions io_mem_read() and io_mem_write(),
where it is currently dummied out.

The success/failure response indication is also propagated out to
io_mem_read() and io_mem_write(), which retain the old-style
boolean true-for-error return.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2015-04-26 16:49:23 +01:00
Andreas Färber 210eb9364b memory: Move owner-less MemoryRegions to /machine/unattached
This cleans up the official /machine namespace. In particular
/machine/system[0] and /machine/io[0], as well as entries with
non-sanitized node names such as "/machine/qemu extended regs[0]".

The actual MemoryRegion names remain unchanged.

Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2015-03-17 14:31:26 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini ac95190ea9 memory: keep the owner of the AddressSpace alive until do_address_space_destroy
This fixes a use-after-free if do_address_space_destroy is executed
too late.

Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-11 21:48:44 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 6e48e8f9e0 memory: unregister AddressSpace MemoryListener within BQL
address_space_destroy_dispatch is called from an RCU callback and hence
outside the iothread mutex (BQL).  However, after address_space_destroy
no new accesses can hit the destroyed AddressSpace so it is not necessary
to observe changes to the memory map.  Move the memory_listener_unregister
call earlier, to make it thread-safe again.

Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 374f2981d1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-02-10 10:25:44 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 2b647668c9 memory: avoid ref/unref in memory_region_find
Do the entire lookup under RCU, which avoids atomic operations
in flatview_ref and flatview_unref.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-02 16:55:10 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 374f2981d1 memory: protect current_map by RCU
Replace the flat_view_mutex with RCU, avoiding futex contention for
dataplane on large systems and many iothreads.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-02 16:55:10 +01:00
Jan Kiszka b476c99d01 memory: remove assertion on memory_region_destroy
Now that memory_region_destroy can be called from an RCU callback,
checking the BQL-protected global memory_region_transaction_depth
does not make much sense.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-02 16:55:10 +01:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 60786ef339 memory: API to allocate resizeable RAM MR
Add API to allocate resizeable RAM MR.

This looks just like regular RAM generally, but
has a special property that only a portion of it
(used_length) is actually used, and migrated.

This used_length size can change across reboots.

Follow up patches will change used_length for such blocks at migration,
making it easier to extend devices using such RAM (notably ACPI,
but in the future thinkably other ROMs) without breaking migration
compatibility or wasting ROM (guest) memory.

Device is notified on resize, so it can adjust if necessary.

Note: nothing prevents making all RAM resizeable in this way.
However, reviewers felt that only enabling this selectively will
make some class of errors easier to detect.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 13:17:55 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin e7af4c6730 memory: add memory_region_set_size
Add API to change MR size.
Will be used internally for RAM resize.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 13:17:54 +02:00
Igor Mammedov a2b257d621 memory: expose alignment used for allocating RAM as MemoryRegion API
introduce memory_region_get_alignment() that returns
underlying memory block alignment or 0 if it's not
relevant/implemented for backend.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-11-23 12:11:30 +02:00
Nikunj A Dadhania e4dc3f5909 Add skip_dump flag to ignore memory region during dump
The PCI MMIO might be disabled or the device in the reset state.
Make sure we do not dump these memory regions.

Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-10-31 11:29:01 +01:00
Hu Tao 33e0eb5297 memory: add parameter errp to memory_region_init_rom_device
Add parameter errp to memory_region_init_rom_device and update all call
sites to propagate the error.

Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Propagate the error out of realize. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-09 13:41:44 +02:00
Hu Tao 49946538d2 memory: add parameter errp to memory_region_init_ram
Add parameter errp to memory_region_init_ram and update all call sites
to pass in &error_abort.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-09 13:41:43 +02:00
Hu Tao ef701d7b6f exec: add parameter errp to qemu_ram_alloc and qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr
Add parameter errp to qemu_ram_alloc and qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr so that
we can handle errors.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
[Assert ptr != NULL in memory_region_init_ram_ptr. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-09 13:41:25 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite 843ef73a69 memory: Remove object_property_add_child_array()
Obsoleted by automatic object_property_add() arrayification.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-09-04 16:14:47 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite d1dd32af6f memory: Lazy init name from QOM name as needed
To support name retrieval of MemoryRegions that were created
dynamically (that is, not via memory_region_init and friends). We
cache the name in MemoryRegion's state as
object_get_canonical_path_component mallocs the returned value
so it's not suitable for direct return to callers. Memory already
frees the name field, so this will be garbage collected along with
the MR object.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-28 16:09:44 +02:00
Peter Maydell 302fa28378 Revert "memory: Use canonical path component as the name"
This reverts commit b0225c2c0d
(which breaks building with Xen enabled and also leaks memory).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-08-19 20:05:46 +01:00
Peter Maydell 0e4a773705 SCSI changes that enable sending vendor-specific commands via virtio-scsi.
Memory changes for QOMification and automatic tracking of MR lifetime.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

SCSI changes that enable sending vendor-specific commands via virtio-scsi.

Memory changes for QOMification and automatic tracking of MR lifetime.

# gpg: Signature made Mon 18 Aug 2014 13:03:09 BST using RSA key ID 9B4D86F2
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  mtree: remove write-only field
  memory: Use canonical path component as the name
  memory: Use memory_region_name for name access
  memory: constify memory_region_name
  exec: Abstract away ref to memory region names
  loader: Abstract away ref to memory region names
  tpm_tis: remove instance_finalize callback
  memory: remove memory_region_destroy
  memory: convert memory_region_destroy to object_unparent
  ioport: split deletion and destruction
  nic: do not destroy memory regions in cleanup functions
  vga: do not dynamically allocate chain4_alias
  sysbus: remove unused function sysbus_del_io
  qom: object: move unparenting to the child property's release callback
  qom: object: delete properties before calling instance_finalize
  virtio-scsi: implement parse_cdb
  scsi-block, scsi-generic: implement parse_cdb
  scsi-block: extract scsi_block_is_passthrough
  scsi-bus: introduce parse_cdb in SCSIDeviceClass and SCSIBusInfo
  scsi-bus: prepare scsi_req_new for introduction of parse_cdb

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-08-19 13:00:57 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini f54bb15f9d mtree: remove write-only field
ml->printed is never set to true.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-18 12:06:21 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite b0225c2c0d memory: Use canonical path component as the name
Rather than having the name as separate state. This prepares support
for creating a MemoryRegion dynamically (i.e. without
memory_region_init() and friends) and the MemoryRegion still getting
a usable name.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-18 12:06:21 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite 3fb18b4da7 memory: Use memory_region_name for name access
Despite being local to memory.c, use the helper function. This prepares
support for fully QOMifiying the name field of MR (which will remove
this state from MR completely).

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-18 12:06:21 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite 5d546d4b65 memory: constify memory_region_name
It doesn't change the MR and some prospective call sites will have
const MRs at hand.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-18 12:06:21 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 469b046ead memory: remove memory_region_destroy
The function is empty after the previous patch, so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-18 12:06:21 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini d8d9581460 memory: convert memory_region_destroy to object_unparent
Explicitly call object_unparent in the few places where we
will re-create the memory region.  If the memory region is
simply being destroyed as part of device teardown, let QOM
handle it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-18 12:06:20 +02:00
Fam Zheng c9cdaa3ab9 memory: Update obsolete comment about AddrRange field type
We are not 64 bit any more since

08dafab4 memory: use 128-bit integers for sizes and intermediates

but the comment is forgotten to be updated.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-08-15 18:54:06 +04:00
Peter Crosthwaite 52aef7bba7 memory: MemoryRegion: Add size property
To allow devices to dynamically resize the device. The motivation is
to allow devices with variable size to init their memory_region
without size early and then correctly populate size at realize() time.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:20:41 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite d33382da9a memory: MemoryRegion: Add may-overlap and priority props
QOM propertyify the .may-overlap and .priority fields. The setters
will re-add the memory as a subregion if needed (i.e. the values change
when the memory region is already contained).

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
[Remove setters. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:20:41 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite 409ddd0139 memory: MemoryRegion: Add container and addr props
Expose the already existing .parent and .addr fields as QOM properties.
.parent (i.e. the field describing the memory region that contains this
one in Memory hierachy) is renamed "container". This is to avoid
confusion with the QOM parent.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
[Remove setters.  Do not unref parent on releasing the property. Clean
 up error propagation. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:20:41 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 22a893e4f5 memory: MemoryRegion: replace owner field with QOM parent
The two are now the same.

Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:20:41 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite b4fefef9d5 memory: MemoryRegion: QOMify
QOMify memory regions as an Object. The former init() and destroy()
routines become instance_init() and instance_finalize() resp.

memory_region_init() is re-implemented to be:
object_initialize() + set fields

memory_region_destroy() is re-implemented to call unparent().

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
[Add newly-created MR as child, unparent on destruction. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:20:41 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini b5c2c3d0c8 memory: MemoryRegion: use /machine as default owner
This will be added (after QOMification) as the QOM parent.

Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:20:41 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini dbcb898118 hostmem: add property to map memory with MAP_SHARED
A new "share" property can be used with the "memory-file" backend to
map memory with MAP_SHARED instead of MAP_PRIVATE.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 18:44:20 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini a35ba7be4b hostmem: allow preallocation of any memory region
And allow preallocation of file-based memory even without -mem-prealloc.
Some care is necessary because -mem-prealloc does not allow disabling
preallocation for hostmem-file.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 18:44:20 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini 7f56e740a6 memory: add error propagation to file-based RAM allocation
Right now, -mem-path will fall back to RAM-based allocation in some
cases.  This should never happen with "-object memory-file", prepare
the code by adding correct error propagation.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

MST: drop \n at end of error messages
2014-06-19 18:44:20 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini 0b183fc871 memory: move mem_path handling to memory_region_allocate_system_memory
Like the previous patch did in exec.c, split memory_region_init_ram and
memory_region_init_ram_from_file, and push mem_path one step further up.
Other RAM regions than system memory will now be backed by regular RAM.

Also, boards that do not use memory_region_allocate_system_memory will
not support -mem-path anymore.  This can be changed before the patches
are merged by migrating boards to use the function.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 18:44:19 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini e1c57ab86f memory: reorganize file-based allocation
Split the internal interface in exec.c to a separate function, and
push the check on mem_path up to memory_region_init_ram.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 18:44:19 +03:00
Igor Mammedov eed2bacfd2 memory: add memory_region_is_mapped() API
which allows to check if MemoryRegion is already mapped.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-19 16:41:47 +03:00
Fam Zheng ab5b3db5d7 memory: Don't call memory_region_update_coalesced_range if nothing changed
With huge number of PCI devices in the system (for example, 200
virtio-blk-pci), this unconditional call can slow down emulation of
irrelevant PCI operations drastically, such as a BAR update on a device
that has no coalescing region. So avoid it.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 15:32:50 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini feca4ac18b memory: MemoryRegion: rename parent to container
Avoid confusion with the QOM parent.

Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18 15:32:50 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite 67891b8a85 memory: MemoryRegion: factor out memory region re-adder
memory_region_set_address is mostly just a function that deletes and
re-adds a memory region. Factor this generic functionality out into a
re-usable function. This prepares support for further QOMification
of MemoryRegion.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-17 17:11:13 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite 0598701a49 memory: MemoryRegion: factor out subregion add functionality
Split off the core looping code that actually adds subregions into
it's own fn. This prepares support for Memory Region qomification
where setting the MR address or parent via QOM will back onto this more
minimal function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
[Rename new function. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-17 17:11:10 +02:00
Peter Crosthwaite 3fb5bf5730 memory: Simplify mr_add_subregion() if-else
This if else is not needed. The previous call to memory_region_add
(whether _overlap or not) will always set priority and may_overlap
to desired values. And its not possible to get here without having
called memory_region_add_subregion due to the null guard on parent.
So we can just directly call memory_region_add_subregion_common.

Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-17 16:07:37 +02:00
Gonglei 4dc5615223 memory: Don't update all memory region when ioeventfd changed
memory mappings don't rely on ioeventfds, there is no need
to destroy and rebuild them when manipulating ioeventfds,
otherwise it scarifies performance.

according to testing result, each ioeventfd deleing needs
about 5ms, within which memory mapping rebuilding needs
about 4ms. With many Nics and vmchannel in a VM doing migrating,
there can be many ioeventfds deleting which increasing
downtime remarkably.

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Herongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-17 16:07:37 +02:00
David Gibson 078c44f48e memory: Sanity check that no listeners remain on a destroyed AddressSpace
At the moment, most AddressSpace objects last as long as the guest system
in practice, but that could well change in future.  In addition, for VFIO
we will be introducing some private per-AdressSpace information, which must
be disposed of before the AddressSpace itself is destroyed.

To reduce the chances of subtle bugs in this area, this patch adds
asssertions to ensure that when an AddressSpace is destroyed, there are no
remaining MemoryListeners using that AS as a filter.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 12:59:00 -06:00
Igor Mammedov 8e46bbf362 memory_region_present: return false if address is not found in child MemoryRegion
Windows XP shows COM2 port as non functional in
"Device Manager" although no COM2 port backing device
is present in QEMU.

This regression is really due to
3bb28b7208b349e7a1b326e3c6ef9efac1d462bf?
    memory: Provide separate handling of unassigned io ports accesses

That is caused by the fact that QEMU reports to
OSPM that device is present by setting 5th bit in
PII4XPM.pci_conf[0x67] register when COM2 doesn't
exist.

It happens due to memory_region_present(io_as, 0x2f8)
returning false positive since 0x2f8 address eventually
translates into catchall io_as address space.

Fix memory_region_present(parent, addr) by returning
true only if addr maps into a MemoryRegion within
parent (excluding parent itself), to match its
doc comment.

While at it fix copy/paste error in
memory_region_present() doc comment.

Note: this is a temporary hack: we really need better handling for
unassigned regions, we should avoid fallback regions since they are bad
for performance (breaking radix tree assumption that the data structure
is sparsely populated); for memory we need to fix this to implement PCI
master abort properly, anyway.

Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-03-09 21:09:37 +02:00
Juan Quintela 220c3ebddb memory: split cpu_physical_memory_* functions to its own include
All the functions that use ram_addr_t should be here.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
2014-01-13 14:04:54 +01:00
Juan Quintela a2f4d5bef2 memory: make cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty() take a length parameter
We have an end parameter in all the callers, and this make it coherent
with the rest of cpu_physical_memory_* functions, that also take a
length parameter.

Once here, move the start/end calculation to
tlb_reset_dirty_range_all() as we don't need it here anymore.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
2014-01-13 14:04:54 +01:00
Juan Quintela 5215919291 memory: cpu_physical_memory_mask_dirty_range() always clears a single flag
Document it

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
2014-01-13 14:04:54 +01:00
Juan Quintela 75218e7f2b memory: cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range() always dirty all flags
So remove the flag argument and do it directly.  After this change,
there is nothing else using cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_flags() so
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
2014-01-13 14:04:53 +01:00
Juan Quintela 78d0042642 memory: cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range() return void
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-01-13 14:04:53 +01:00
Marcel Apfelbaum 6307d974f9 memory.c: bugfix - ref counting mismatch in memory_region_find
'address_space_get_flatview' gets a reference to a FlatView.
If the flatview lookup fails, the code returns without
"unreferencing" the view.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org

Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2013-12-11 20:11:09 +02:00
Anthony Liguori b0eb759fb2 pci, pc, acpi fixes, enhancements
This includes some pretty big changes:
 - pci master abort support by Marcel
 - pci IRQ API rework by Marcel
 - acpi generation support by myself
 
 Everything has gone through several revisions, latest versions have been on
 list for a while without any more comments, tested by several
 people.
 
 Please pull for 1.7.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'mst/tags/for_anthony' into staging

pci, pc, acpi fixes, enhancements

This includes some pretty big changes:
- pci master abort support by Marcel
- pci IRQ API rework by Marcel
- acpi generation support by myself

Everything has gone through several revisions, latest versions have been on
list for a while without any more comments, tested by several
people.

Please pull for 1.7.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Tue 15 Oct 2013 07:33:48 AM CEST using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found

* mst/tags/for_anthony: (39 commits)
  ssdt-proc: update generated file
  ssdt: fix PBLK length
  i386: ACPI table generation code from seabios
  pc: use new api to add builtin tables
  acpi: add interface to access user-installed tables
  hpet: add API to find it
  pvpanic: add API to access io port
  ich9: APIs for pc guest info
  piix: APIs for pc guest info
  acpi/piix: add macros for acpi property names
  i386: define pc guest info
  loader: allow adding ROMs in done callbacks
  i386: add bios linker/loader
  loader: use file path size from fw_cfg.h
  acpi: ssdt pcihp: updat generated file
  acpi: pre-compiled ASL files
  acpi: add rules to compile ASL source
  i386: add ACPI table files from seabios
  q35: expose mmcfg size as a property
  q35: use macro for MCFG property name
  ...

Message-id: 1381818560-18367-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
2013-10-31 16:58:32 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy a66670c79c memory: fix 128 arithmetic in info mtree
mtree_print_mr() calls int128_get64() in 3 places but only 2 places
handle 2^64 correctly.

This fixes the third call of int128_get64().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-17 17:24:14 +02:00
Marcel Apfelbaum a1ff8ae066 memory: Change MemoryRegion priorities from unsigned to signed
When memory regions overlap, priority can be used to specify
which of them takes priority. By making the priority values signed
rather than unsigned, we make it more convenient to implement
a situation where one "background" region should appear only
where no other region exists: rather than having to explicitly
specify a high priority for all the other regions, we can let them take
the default (zero) priority and specify a negative priority for the
background region.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2013-10-14 17:11:44 +03:00
Jan Kiszka 68a7439a15 Revert "memory: Return -1 again on reads from unsigned regions"
This reverts commit 9b8c692435.

The commit was wrong: We only return -1 on invalid accesses, not on
valid but unbacked ones. This broke various corner cases.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-09-05 18:11:48 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 437de2adc6 memory.c: drop kvm.h dependency
memory.c does not use any kvm specific interfaces,
don't include kvm.h

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-08-02 18:05:16 +04:00
Paolo Bonzini 55d5d04884 memory: add tracepoints for MMIO reads/writes
This is quite handy to debug softmmu targets.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Faerber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1375016242-32651-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29 10:37:10 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini e7342aa39b memory: check memory region endianness, not target's
When combining multiple accesses into a single value, we need to do so
in the device's desired endianness.  The target endianness does not have
any influence.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1374501278-31549-28-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-25 08:12:28 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 547e9201c5 memory: pass MemoryRegion to access_with_adjusted_size
The accessors all use a MemoryRegion opaque value.  Avoid going
uselessly through void*.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1374501278-31549-27-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-25 08:12:28 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini e11ef3d184 memory: move functions around
Prepare for next patch, no semantic change.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1374501278-31549-26-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-25 08:12:28 -05:00
Alex Williamson fd1d9926e9 memory: Fix zero-sized memory region print
if mr->size == 0, then

int128_get64(int128_sub(mr->size, int128_make64(1))) => assert(!a.hi)

Also, use int128_one().

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20130719184124.15864.20803.stgit@bling.home
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-22 15:40:41 -05:00
Jan Kiszka 9b8c692435 memory: Return -1 again on reads from unsigned regions
This restore the behavior prior to b018ddf633 which accidentally changed
the return code to 0. Specifically guests probing for register existence
were affected by this.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-18 06:03:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini b4afea11aa memory: actually set the owner
Brown paper bag for me.  Originally commit 803c0816 came before commit
2c9b15c.  When the order was inverted, I left in the NULL initialization
of mr->owner.

Reviewed-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-18 06:03:25 +02:00
Andreas Färber 4917cf4432 cpu: Replace cpu_single_env with CPUState current_cpu
Move it to qom/cpu.h.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-07-09 21:20:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 856d72454f memory: add reference counting to FlatView
With this change, a FlatView can be used even after a concurrent
update has replaced it.  Because we do not yet have RCU, we use a
mutex to protect the small critical sections that read/write the
as->current_map pointer.  Accesses to the FlatView can be done
outside the mutex.

If a MemoryRegion will be used after the FlatView is unref-ed (or after
a MemoryListener callback is returned), a reference has to be added to
that MemoryRegion. memory_region_find already does it for the region
that it returns.  The same will be done for address_space_translate
as soon as the dispatch tree is also converted to RCU-style.

Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:49 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini a9a0c06dd7 memory: use a new FlatView pointer on every topology update
This is the first step towards converting as->current_map to
RCU-style updates, where the FlatView updates run concurrently
with uses of an old FlatView.

Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:49 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 99e86347fe memory: access FlatView from a local variable
We will soon require accesses to as->current_map to be placed under
a lock (with reference counting so as to keep the critical section
small).  To simplify this change, always fetch as->current_map into
a local variable and access it through that variable.

Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:49 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini dfde4e6e1a memory: add ref/unref calls
Add ref/unref calls at the following places:

- places where memory regions are stashed by a listener and
  used outside the BQL (including in Xen or KVM).

- memory_region_find callsites

- creation of aliases and containers (only the aliased/contained
  region gets a reference to avoid loops)

- around calls to del_subregion/add_subregion, where the region
  could disappear after the first call

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 3ce10901ca memory: introduce memory_region_present
This new API will avoid having too many memory_region_ref/unref
in paths that currently use memory_region_find.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 46637be269 memory: add ref/unref
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 803c0816a7 memory: add getter for owner
Whenever memory regions are accessed outside the BQL, they need to be
preserved against hot-unplug.  MemoryRegions actually do not have their
own reference count; they piggyback on a QOM object, their "owner".
The owner is set at creation time, and there is a function to retrieve
the owner.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 2c9b15cab1 memory: add owner argument to initialization functions
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:44 +02:00
Jan Kiszka b40acf99be ioport: Switch dispatching to memory core layer
The current ioport dispatcher is a complex beast, mostly due to the
need to deal with old portio interface users. But we can overcome it
without converting all portio users by embedding the required base
address of a MemoryRegionPortio access into that data structure. That
removes the need to have the additional MemoryRegionIORange structure
in the loop on every access.

To handle old portio memory ops, we simply install dispatching handlers
for portio memory regions when registering them with the memory core.
This removes the need for the old_portio field.

We can drop the additional aliasing of ioport regions and also the
special address space listener. cpu_in and cpu_out now simply call
address_space_read/write. And we can concentrate portio handling in a
single source file.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04 17:42:44 +02:00
Andreas Färber c658b94f6e cpu: Turn cpu_unassigned_access() into a CPUState hook
Use it for all targets, but be careful not to pass invalid CPUState.
cpu_single_env can be NULL, e.g. on Xen.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-06-28 13:25:13 +02:00