Commit Graph

77 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
b493317d34 aio-win32: add support for sockets
Uses the same select/WSAEventSelect scheme as main-loop.c.
WSAEventSelect() is edge-triggered, so it cannot be used
directly, but it is still used as a way to exit from a
blocking g_poll().

Before g_poll() is called, we poll sockets with a non-blocking
select() to achieve the level-triggered semantics we require:
if a socket is ready, the g_poll() is made non-blocking too.

Based on a patch from Or Goshen.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:46:58 +01:00
Chrysostomos Nanakos
c9a12e751b block: Support Archipelago as a QEMU block backend
VM Image on Archipelago volume is specified like this:

file.driver=archipelago,file.volume=<volumename>[,file.mport=<mapperd_port>[,
file.vport=<vlmcd_port>][,file.segment=<segment_name>]]

'archipelago' is the protocol.

'mport' is the port number on which mapperd is listening. This is optional
and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago to use the default port.

'vport' is the port number on which vlmcd is listening. This is optional
and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago to use the default port.

'segment' is the name of the shared memory segment Archipelago stack is using.
This is optional and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago to use the
default value, 'archipelago'.

Examples:

file.driver=archipelago,file.volume=my_vm_volume
file.driver=archipelago,file.volume=my_vm_volume,file.mport=123
file.driver=archipelago,file.volume=my_vm_volume,file.mport=123,
file.vport=1234
file.driver=archipelago,file.volume=my_vm_volume,file.mport=123,
file.vport=1234,file.segment=my_segment

Signed-off-by: Chrysostomos Nanakos <cnanakos@grnet.gr>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:14 +02:00
Peter Maydell
e7a1d6c52a Block patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block patches

# gpg: Signature made Fri 21 Feb 2014 21:42:24 GMT using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (54 commits)
  iotests: Mixed quorum child device specifications
  quorum: Simplify quorum_open()
  quorum: Add unit test.
  quorum: Add quorum_open() and quorum_close().
  quorum: Implement recursive .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter in quorum.
  quorum: Add quorum_co_flush().
  quorum: Add quorum_invalidate_cache().
  quorum: Add quorum_getlength().
  quorum: Add quorum mechanism.
  quorum: Add quorum_aio_readv.
  blkverify: Extract qemu_iovec_clone() and qemu_iovec_compare() from blkverify.
  quorum: Add quorum_aio_writev and its dependencies.
  quorum: Create BDRVQuorumState and BlkDriver and do init.
  quorum: Create quorum.c, add QuorumChildRequest and QuorumAIOCB.
  check-qdict: Test termination of qdict_array_split()
  check-qdict: Adjust test for qdict_array_split()
  qdict: Extract non-QDicts in qdict_array_split()
  qemu-config: Sections must consist of keys
  qemu-iotests: Check qemu-img command line parsing
  qemu-img: Allow -o help with incomplete argument list
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-25 10:50:11 +00:00
Benoît Canet
95c6bff356 quorum: Add quorum mechanism.
This patchset enables the core of the quorum mechanism.
The num_children reads are compared to get the majority version and if this
version exists more than threshold times the guest won't see the error at all.

If a block is corrupted or if an error occurs during an IO or if the quorum
cannot be established QMP events are used to report to the management.

Use gnutls's SHA-256 to compare versions.

--enable-quorum must be used to enable the feature.

Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 22:29:50 +01:00
Benoît Canet
27cec15e4e quorum: Create quorum.c, add QuorumChildRequest and QuorumAIOCB.
Quorum is a block filter mirroring writes to num_children children.
For reads quorum reads each children and does a vote.
If more than vote_threshold versions are identical the quorum is reached and
this winning version is returned to the guest. So quorum prevents bit corruption.
For high availability purpose minority errors are reported via QMP but the guest
does not see them.

This patch creates the driver C source file and introduces the structures that
will be used in asynchronous reads and writes.

Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-02-21 22:29:48 +01:00
Fam Zheng
6ebc91e5d0 block: use per-object cflags and libs
No longer adds flags and libs for them to global variables, instead
create config-host.mak variables like FOO_CFLAGS and FOO_LIBS, which is
used as per object cflags and libs.

This removes unwanted dependencies from libcacard.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
[Split from Fam's patch to enable modules. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-02-20 13:12:54 +01:00
Peter Lieven
6542aa9c75 block: add native support for NFS
This patch adds native support for accessing images on NFS
shares without the requirement to actually mount the entire
NFS share on the host.

NFS Images can simply be specified by an url of the form:
nfs://<host>/<export>/<filename>[?param=value[&param2=value2[&...]]]

For example:
qemu-img create -f qcow2 nfs://10.0.0.1/qemu-images/test.qcow2

You need LibNFS from Ronnie Sahlberg available at:
   git://github.com/sahlberg/libnfs.git
for this to work.

During configure it is automatically probed for libnfs and support
is enabled on-the-fly. You can forbid or enforce libnfs support
with --disable-libnfs or --enable-libnfs respectively.

Due to NFS restrictions you might need to execute your binaries
as root, allow them to open priviledged ports (<1024) or specify
insecure option on the NFS server.

For additional information on ROOT vs. non-ROOT operation and URL
format + parameters see:
   https://raw.github.com/sahlberg/libnfs/master/README

Supported by qemu are the uid, gid and tcp-syncnt URL parameters.

LibNFS currently support NFS version 3 only.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-02-09 09:12:38 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
2302c1cafb Split nbd block client code
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-12-16 10:12:20 +01:00
Jeff Cody
0a43a1b5d7 block: vhdx - log parsing, replay, and flush support
This adds support for VHDX v0 logs, as specified in Microsoft's
VHDX Specification Format v1.00:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=34750

The following support is added:

* Log parsing, and validation - validate that an existing log
  is correct.

* Log search - search through an existing log, to find any valid
  sequence of entries.

* Log replay and flush - replay an existing log, and flush/clear
  the log when complete.

The VHDX log is a circular buffer, with elements (sectors) of 4KB.

A log entry is a variably-length number of sectors, that is
comprised of a header and 'descriptors', that describe each sector.

A log may contain multiple entries, know as a log sequence.  In a log
sequence, each log entry immediately follows the previous entry, with an
incrementing sequence number.  There can only ever be one active and
valid sequence in the log.

Each log entry must match the file log GUID in order to be valid (along
with other criteria).  Once we have flushed all valid log entries, we
marked the file log GUID to be zero, which indicates a buffer with no
valid entries.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-11-07 13:58:58 +01:00
Jeff Cody
0f48e8f097 block: vhdx - break endian translation functions out
This moves the endian translation functions out from the vhdx.c source,
into a separate source file. In addition to the previously defined
endian functions, new endian translation functions for log support are
added as well.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-11-07 13:58:58 +01:00
Jeff Cody
4f18b7824a block: vhdx - add header update capability.
This adds the ability to update the headers in a VHDX image, including
generating a new MS-compatible GUID.

As VHDX depends on uuid.h, VHDX is now a configurable build option.  If
VHDX support is enabled, that will also enable uuid as well.  The
default is to have VHDX enabled.

To enable/disable VHDX:  --enable-vhdx, --disable-vhdx

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-11-07 13:58:58 +01:00
Laszlo Ersek
7a6d3fc594 switch raw block driver from "raw.o" to "raw_bsd.o"
"Incoming" function prototypes and "outgoing" function calls must match
reality. Implemented using the "struct BlockDriver" definition in
"include/block/block_int.h", and gcc errors & warnings.

v1->v2:

On 08/20/13 09:51, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> Am 18.08.2013 um 16:29 hat Paolo Bonzini geschrieben:
>> Il 16/08/2013 16:15, Laszlo Ersek ha scritto:
>>> +static int raw_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state,
>>> +                              BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp)
>>>  {
>>> -    return bdrv_reopen_prepare(bs->file);
>>> +    BDRVReopenState tmp = *reopen_state;
>>> +
>>> +    tmp.bs = tmp.bs->file;
>>> +    return bdrv_reopen_prepare(&tmp, queue, errp);
>>>  }
>>
>> This should just return zero, my fault.
>
> Which is because bdrv_reopen_queue() already queues bs->file for reopen.
> The simple return 0; implementation is shared by all other format drivers
> that support reopening images.

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-30 15:28:52 +02:00
Dietmar Maurer
98d2c6f2cd block: add basic backup support to block driver
backup_start() creates a block job that copies a point-in-time snapshot
of a block device to a target block device.

We call backup_do_cow() for each write during backup. That function
reads the original data from the block device before it gets
overwritten.  The data is then written to the target device.

Currently backup cluster size is hardcoded to 65536 bytes.

[I made a number of changes to Dietmar's original patch and folded them
in to make code review easy.  Here is the full list:

 * Drop BackupDumpFunc interface in favor of a target block device
 * Detect zero clusters with buffer_is_zero() and use bdrv_co_write_zeroes()
 * Use 0 delay instead of 1us, like other block jobs
 * Unify creation/start functions into backup_start()
 * Simplify cleanup, free bitmap in backup_run() instead of cb
 * function
 * Use HBitmap to avoid duplicating bitmap code
 * Use bdrv_getlength() instead of accessing ->total_sectors
 * directly
 * Delete the backup.h header file, it is no longer necessary
 * Move ./backup.c to block/backup.c
 * Remove #ifdefed out code
 * Coding style and whitespace cleanups
 * Use bdrv_add_before_write_notifier() instead of blockjob-specific hooks
 * Keep our own in-flight CowRequest list instead of using block.c
   tracked requests.  This means a little code duplication but is much
   simpler than trying to share the tracked requests list and use the
   backup block size.
 * Add on_source_error and on_target_error error handling.
 * Use trace events instead of DPRINTF()

-- stefanha]

Signed-off-by: Dietmar Maurer <dietmar@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-28 09:20:26 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
f364ec65b5 block: move qmp and info dump related code to block/qapi.c
This patch is a pure code move patch, except following modification:
1 get_human_readable_size() is changed to static function.
2 dump_human_image_info() is renamed to bdrv_image_info_dump().
3 in qmp_query_block() and qmp_query_blockstats, use bdrv_next(bs)
instead of direct traverse of global array 'bdrv_states'.
4 collect_snapshots() and collect_image_info() are renamed, unused parameter
*fmt in collect_image_info() is removed.
5 code style fix.

To avoid conflict and tip better, macro in header file is BLOCK_QAPI_H
instead of QAPI_H. Now block.h and snapshot.h are at the same level in
include path, block_int.h and qapi.h will both include them.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Wenchao Xia
de08c606f9 block: move snapshot code in block.c to block/snapshot.c
All snapshot related code, except bdrv_snapshot_dump() and
bdrv_is_snapshot(), is moved to block/snapshot.c. bdrv_snapshot_dump()
will be moved to another file later. bdrv_is_snapshot() is not related
with internal snapshot. It also fixes small code style errors reported
by check script.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-04 13:56:30 +02:00
Jeff Cody
e8d4e5ffdb block: initial VHDX driver support framework - supports open and probe
This is the initial block driver framework for VHDX image support
(i.e. Hyper-V image file formats), that supports opening VHDX files, and
parsing the headers.

This commit does not yet enable:
    - reading
    - writing
    - updating the header
    - differencing files (images with parents)
    - log replay / dirty logs (only clean images)

This is based on Microsoft's VHDX specification:
    "VHDX Format Specification v0.95", published 4/12/2012
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=29681

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 10:31:58 +02:00
Richard W.M. Jones
0a12ec87a5 block: Add support for Secure Shell (ssh) block device.
qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=ssh://hostname/some/image

QEMU will ssh into 'hostname' and open '/some/image' which is made
available as a standard block device.

You can specify a username (ssh://user@host/...) and/or a port number
(ssh://host:port/...).  You can also use an alternate syntax using
properties (file.user, file.host, file.port, file.path).

Current limitations:

- Authentication must be done without passwords or passphrases, using
  ssh-agent.  Other authentication methods are not supported.

- Uses a single connection, instead of concurrent AIO with multiple
  SSH connections.

This is implemented using libssh2 on the client side.  The server just
requires a regular ssh daemon with sftp-server support.  Most ssh
daemons on Unix/Linux systems will work out of the box.

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 10:18:05 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
525877c999 build: move rules from Makefile to */Makefile.objs
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:29:06 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f563a5d7a8 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into threadpool
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-31 10:42:51 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
a27365265c raw-win32: implement native asynchronous I/O
With the new support for EventNotifiers in the AIO event loop, we
can hook a completion port to every opened file and use asynchronous
I/O on them.

Wine's support is extremely inefficient, also because it really does
the I/O synchronously on regular files. (!)  But it works, and it is
good to keep the Win32 and POSIX ports as similar as possible.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-31 10:38:13 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
10fb6e0682 raw-posix: move linux-aio.c to block/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-31 10:38:13 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f42b22077b aio: add Win32 implementation
The Win32 implementation will only accept EventNotifiers, thus a few
drivers are disabled under Windows.  EventNotifiers are a good match
for the GSource implementation, too, because the Win32 port of glib
allows to place their HANDLEs in a GPollFD.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-30 09:30:53 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
893f7ebafe mirror: introduce mirror job
This patch adds the implementation of a new job that mirrors a disk to
a new image while letting the guest continue using the old image.
The target is treated as a "black box" and data is copied from the
source to the target in the background.  This can be used for several
purposes, including storage migration, continuous replication, and
observation of the guest I/O in an external program.  It is also a
first step in replacing the inefficient block migration code that is
part of QEMU.

The job is possibly never-ending, but it is logically structured into
two phases: 1) copy all data as fast as possible until the target
first gets in sync with the source; 2) keep target in sync and
ensure that reopening to the target gets a correct (full) copy
of the source data.

The second phase is indicated by the progress in "info block-jobs"
reporting the current offset to be equal to the length of the file.
When the job is cancelled in the second phase, QEMU will run the
job until the source is clean and quiescent, then it will report
successful completion of the job.

In other words, the BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event means that the target
may _not_ be consistent with a past state of the source; the
BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event means that the target is consistent with
a past state of the source.  (Note that it could already happen
that management lost the race against QEMU and got a completion
event instead of cancellation).

It is not yet possible to complete the job and switch over to the target
disk.  The next patches will fix this and add many refinements to the
basic idea introduced here.  These include improved error management,
some tunable knobs and performance optimizations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-10-24 10:26:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
2f0c9fe64c block: move job APIs to separate files
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-28 19:14:26 +02:00
Jeff Cody
747ff60263 block: add live block commit functionality
This adds the live commit coroutine.  This iteration focuses on the
commit only below the active layer, and not the active layer itself.

The behaviour is similar to block streaming; the sectors are walked
through, and anything that exists above 'base' is committed back down
into base.  At the end, intermediate images are deleted, and the
chain stitched together.  Images are restored to their original open
flags upon completion.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-28 18:23:12 +02:00
Bharata B Rao
8d6d89cb63 block: Support GlusterFS as a QEMU block backend.
This patch adds gluster as the new block backend in QEMU. This gives
QEMU the ability to boot VM images from gluster volumes. Its already
possible to boot from VM images on gluster volumes using FUSE mount, but
this patchset provides the ability to boot VM images from gluster volumes
by by-passing the FUSE layer in gluster. This is made possible by
using libgfapi routines to perform IO on gluster volumes directly.

VM Image on gluster volume is specified like this:

file=gluster[+transport]://[server[:port]]/volname/image[?socket=...]

'gluster' is the protocol.

'transport' specifies the transport type used to connect to gluster
management daemon (glusterd). Valid transport types are
tcp, unix and rdma. If a transport type isn't specified, then tcp
type is assumed.

'server' specifies the server where the volume file specification for
the given volume resides. This can be either hostname, ipv4 address
or ipv6 address. ipv6 address needs to be within square brackets [ ].
If transport type is 'unix', then 'server' field should not be specifed.
The 'socket' field needs to be populated with the path to unix domain
socket.

'port' is the port number on which glusterd is listening. This is optional
and if not specified, QEMU will send 0 which will make gluster to use the
default port. If the transport type is unix, then 'port' should not be
specified.

'volname' is the name of the gluster volume which contains the VM image.

'image' is the path to the actual VM image that resides on gluster volume.

Examples:

file=gluster://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]/testvol/dir/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
file=gluster+tcp://server.domain.com:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
file=gluster+unix:///testvol/dir/a.img?socket=/tmp/glusterd.socket
file=gluster+rdma://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/a.img

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-28 17:58:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7456e4ce8d build: move block/ objects to nested Makefile.objs
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-06-07 09:21:13 +02:00