Commit Graph

19 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Huth 3b8afb41bc hw/s390x/ipl: Fix alignment problems of S390IPLState members
The IplParameterBlock and QemuIplParameters structures are declared with
QEMU_PACKED, so the compiler assumes that the structures do not need to
be aligned in memory. Since the are listed after a "bool" within the
S390IPLState, the IplParameterBlock and QemuIplParameters are also indeed
mis-aligned in memory. This causes problems on Sparc during migration, since
we use VMSTATE_UINT16 in vmstate_iplb to access the devno member for example,
and the corresponding migration functions (like qemu_get_be16s) then try to
access a 16-bit value from a misaligned memory address.
The easiest solution to fix this problem is to move the packed structures
to the beginning of the S390IPLState, right after the DeviceState of course
which has to stay first for QOM reasons. But since DeviceState is a non-packed
struct, we can be sure that it will be padded to the correct alignment at the
end. If not, the QEMU_BUILD_BUG_MSG in this patch will tell us.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1538036615-32542-2-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2018-10-04 10:32:38 +02:00
David Hildenbrand a30fb811cb s390x: refactor reset/reipl handling
Calling pause_all_vcpus()/resume_all_vcpus() from a VCPU thread might
not be the best idea. As pause_all_vcpus() temporarily drops the qemu
mutex, two parallel calls to pause_all_vcpus() can be active at a time,
resulting in a deadlock. (either by two VCPUs or by the main thread and a
VCPU)

Let's handle it via the main loop instead, as suggested by Paolo. If we
would have two parallel reset requests by two different VCPUs at the
same time, the last one would win.

We use the existing ipl device to handle it. The nice side effect is
that we can get rid of reipl_requested.

This change implies that all reset handling now goes via the common
path, so "no-reboot" handling is now active for all kinds of reboots.

Let's execute any CPU initialization code on the target CPU using
run_on_cpu.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180424101859.10239-1-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2018-05-14 17:10:02 +02:00
Collin L. Walling 53b310ce53 s390-ccw: use zipl values when no boot menu options are present
If no boot menu options are present, then flag the boot menu to
use the zipl options that were set in the zipl configuration file
(and stored on disk by zipl). These options are found at some
offset prior to the start of the zipl boot menu banner. The zipl
timeout value is limited to a 16-bit unsigned integer and stored
as seconds, so we take care to convert it to milliseconds in order
to conform to the rest of the boot menu functionality. This is
limited to CCW devices.

For reference, the zipl configuration file uses the following
fields in the menu section:

      prompt=1      enable the boot menu
      timeout=X     set the timeout to X seconds

To explicitly disregard any boot menu options, then menu=off or
<bootmenu enable='no' ... /> must be specified.

Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-02-26 07:56:55 +01:00
Collin L. Walling 26b2a2a491 s390-ccw: parse and set boot menu options
Set boot menu options for an s390 guest and store them in
the iplb. These options are set via the QEMU command line
option:

    -boot menu=on|off[,splash-time=X]

or via the libvirt domain xml:

    <os>
      <bootmenu enable='yes|no' timeout='X'/>
    </os>

Where X represents some positive integer representing
milliseconds.

Any value set for loadparm will override all boot menu options.
If loadparm=PROMPT, then the menu will be enabled without a
timeout.

Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-02-26 07:56:54 +01:00
Collin L. Walling 118ee80f79 s390-ccw: move auxiliary IPL data to separate location
The s390-ccw firmware needs some information in support of the
boot process which is not available on the native machine.
Examples are the netboot firmware load address and now the
boot menu parameters.

While storing that data in unused fields of the IPL parameter block
works, that approach could create problems if the parameter block
definition should change in the future. Because then a guest could
overwrite these fields using the set IPLB diagnose.

In fact the data in question is of more global nature and not really
tied to an IPL device, so separating it is rather logical.

This commit introduces a new structure to hold firmware relevant
IPL parameters set by QEMU. The data is stored at location 204 (dec)
and can contain up to 7 32-bit words. This area is available to
programming in the z/Architecture Principles of Operation and
can thus safely be used by the firmware until the IPL has completed.

Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[thuth: fixed "4 + 8 * n" comment]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-02-26 07:56:54 +01:00
Farhan Ali bd1badf457 hw/s390x/ipl: enable LOADPARM in IPIB for a boot device
Insert the LOADPARM value to the IPL Information Parameter Block.

An IPL Information Parameter Block is created when "bootindex" is
specified for a device. If a user specifies "loadparm=", then we
store the loadparm value in the created IPIB for that boot device.

Initial patch from Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Farhan Ali f38b5b7fc4 s390x/ipl: Load network boot image
Load the network boot image into guest RAM when the boot
device selected is a network device. Use some of the reserved
space in IplBlockCcw to store the start address of the netboot
image.

A user could also use 'chreipl'(diag 308/5) to change the boot device.
So every time we update the IPLB, we need to verify if the selected
boot device is a network device so we can appropriately load the
network boot image.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-28 12:04:48 +01:00
Farhan Ali 5f31ade055 s390x/ipl: Extend S390IPLState to support network boot
Add new field to S390IPLState to store the name of the network boot
loader.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 12:04:48 +01:00
David Hildenbrand bb0995468a s390x/ipl: fix reboots for migration from different bios
When migrating from a different QEMU version, the start_address and
bios_start_address may differ. During migration these values are migrated
and overwrite the values that were detected by QEMU itself.

On a reboot, QEMU will reload its own BIOS, but use the migrated start
addresses, which does not work if the values differ.

Fix this by not relying on the migrated values anymore, but still
provide them during migration, so existing QEMUs continue to work.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-07-11 09:48:05 +02:00
Alexander Yarygin e468b6730c s390x/ipl: Support IPL from selected SCSI device
If bootindex is specified for a device, we need to IPL from
it. Currently it works for ccw devices, but not for SCSI. To be able to
IPL from the specific device, pc-bios needs to know its address.
For this reason we add special QEMU_SCSI IPL type into the IPLB
structure, that contains the scsi device address.

We enhance the ipl block with a currently qemu-only parameter block
that allows us to specify a concrete scsi device.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-07-11 09:48:05 +02:00
Alexander Yarygin 3041e3bead s390x/ipl: Add ssid field to IplParameterBlock
Add the ssid field to the ipl parameter block struct and fill it when
necessary so the guest can use it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-17 15:50:29 +02:00
Alexander Yarygin 6aed958978 s390x/ipl: Provide ipl parameter block
Right now we return the ipl parameter block only if the guest
specified one. Let's fill in the parameter block when bootindex
parameter is available and not booting from an external kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-17 15:50:29 +02:00
Alexander Yarygin 9946a9113c s390x/ipl: Add type and length checks for IplParameterBlock values
We can check for valid type and lengths of the IplParameterBlock fields
when receiving the struct from the guest.

Length of the IplParameterBlock can be less than 4K. To play safe we can
read and write only required amount of data.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenband <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-17 15:50:29 +02:00
Alexander Yarygin 04ca4b92ec s390x/ipl: Extend the IplParameterBlock struct
The IplParameterBlock struct currently has only 200 bytes filled, but it
can be up to 4K.

This patch converts the struct to union with a fully populated struct
inside it and second struct with old values.

For compatibility reasons we disable migration of the extended iplb
field for pre-2.7 machines. Also a guest still can read/write only the
first 200 bytes of IPLB for now.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-17 15:50:29 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 04fccf106e s390x/ipl: clean up qom definitions and turn into TYPE_DEVICE
Let's move the qom definitions of the ipl device into ipl.h, replace
"s390-ipl" by a proper type define, turn it into a TYPE_DEVICE
and remove the unneeded class definition.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-11 17:21:39 +01:00
David Hildenbrand db3b2566e0 s390x: machine reset function with new ipl cpu handling
Current implementation depends on the order of resets getting triggered.

If a cpu reset is triggered after the ipl device reset, the CPU is stopped and
the VM will not run. In fact, that hinders us from converting the ipl device
into a TYPE_DEVICE. Let's change that by manually configuring the ipl cpu
during a system reset, so we have full control and can demangle that code.

Also remove the superflous cpu parameter from s390_update_iplstate on the way.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-21 12:21:30 +02:00
David Hildenbrand feacc6c2c8 s390x/ipl: we always have an ipl device
Both s390 machines unconditionally create an ipl device, so no need to
handle the missing case.

Now we can also change s390_ipl_update_diag308() to return void.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-21 12:21:30 +02:00
Fan Zhang e91e972ccf s390x/ipl: drop reipl parameters on resets
Whenever a reboot initiated by the guest is done, the reipl parameters should
remain valid. The disk configured by the guest is to be used for
ipl'ing. External reboot/reset request (e.g. via virsh reset guest) should
completely reset the guest to the initial state, and therefore also reset the
reipl parameters, resulting in an ipl behaviour of the initially configured
guest. This could be an external kernel or a disk.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-02-13 16:14:09 +01:00
Fan Zhang df75a4e2c6 s390x/ipl: support diagnose 308 subcodes 5 and 6
To support dynamically updating the IPL device from inside the KVM
guest on the s390 platform, DIAG 308 instruction is intercepted
in QEMU to handle the request.

Subcode 5 allows to specify a new boot device, which is saved for
later in the s390_ipl device. This also allows to switch from an
external kernel to a boot device.

Subcode 6 retrieves boot device configuration that has been previously
set.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-02-13 16:14:09 +01:00