From include/qapi/error.h:
* Pass an existing error to the caller with the message modified:
* error_propagate(errp, err);
* error_prepend(errp, "Could not frobnicate '%s': ", name);
Fei Li pointed out that doing error_propagate() first doesn't work
well when @errp is &error_fatal or &error_abort: the error_prepend()
is never reached.
Since I doubt fixing the documentation will stop people from getting
it wrong, introduce error_propagate_prepend(), in the hope that it
lures people away from using its constituents in the wrong order.
Update the instructions in error.h accordingly.
Convert existing error_prepend() next to error_propagate to
error_propagate_prepend(). If any of these get reached with
&error_fatal or &error_abort, the error messages improve. I didn't
check whether that's the case anywhere.
Cc: Fei Li <fli@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-2-armbru@redhat.com>
It's easy to use device_add and device_del as replacement instead.
The usb_add and usb_del commands are deprecated since QEMU 2.10,
and nobody complained that they are still needed, so let's get rid
of them now to make the HMP interface a little bit less overloaded.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1512073140-17672-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Valgrind detects an invalid read operation when hot-plugging of an
USB device fails:
$ valgrind x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -device usb-ehci -nographic -S
==30598== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==30598== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==30598== Using Valgrind-3.12.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==30598== Command: x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -device usb-ehci -nographic -S
==30598==
QEMU 2.10.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) device_add usb-tablet
(qemu) device_add usb-tablet
(qemu) device_add usb-tablet
(qemu) device_add usb-tablet
(qemu) device_add usb-tablet
(qemu) device_add usb-tablet
==30598== Invalid read of size 8
==30598== at 0x60EF50: object_unparent (object.c:445)
==30598== by 0x580F0D: usb_try_create_simple (bus.c:346)
==30598== by 0x581BEB: usb_claim_port (bus.c:451)
==30598== by 0x582310: usb_qdev_realize (bus.c:257)
==30598== by 0x4CB399: device_set_realized (qdev.c:914)
==30598== by 0x60E26D: property_set_bool (object.c:1886)
==30598== by 0x61235E: object_property_set_qobject (qom-qobject.c:27)
==30598== by 0x61000F: object_property_set_bool (object.c:1162)
==30598== by 0x4567C3: qdev_device_add (qdev-monitor.c:630)
==30598== by 0x456D52: qmp_device_add (qdev-monitor.c:807)
==30598== by 0x470A99: hmp_device_add (hmp.c:1933)
==30598== by 0x3679C3: handle_hmp_command (monitor.c:3123)
The object_unparent() here is not necessary anymore since commit
69382d8b3e ("qdev: Fix object reference leak in case device.realize()
fails"), so let's remove it now.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1506526106-30971-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
gcc 7 is pickier about our sources:
hw/usb/bus.c: In function ‘usb_port_location’:
hw/usb/bus.c:410:66: error: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 11 bytes into a region of size between 0 and 15 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%s.%d",
^~
hw/usb/bus.c:410:9: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 3 and 28 bytes into a destination of size 16
snprintf(downstream->path, sizeof(downstream->path), "%s.%d",
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
upstream->path, portnr);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
But we know that there are at most 5 levels of USB hubs, with at
most two digits per level; that plus the separating dots means we
use at most 15 bytes (including trailing NUL) of our 16-byte field.
Adding an assertion to show gcc that we checked for truncation is
enough to shut up the false-positive warning.
Inspired by an idea by Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20170717151334.17954-1-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Commit a3a3d8c7 introduced a segfault bug while checking for
'dc->vmsd->unmigratable' which caused QEMU to crash when trying to add
devices which do no set their 'dc->vmsd' yet while initialization.
Place a 'dc->vmsd' check prior to it so that we do not segfault for
such devices.
NOTE: This doesn't compromise the functioning of --only-migratable
option as all the unmigratable devices do set their 'dc->vmsd'.
Introduce a new function check_migratable() and move the
only_migratable check inside it, also use stubs to avoid user-mode qemu
build failures.
Signed-off-by: Ashijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1487009088-23891-1-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Curiously, unrealize() is not being used, but it seems more
appropriate than handle_destroy() together with realize(). It is more
ubiquitous destroy name in qemu code base and may throw errors.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170221141451.28305-25-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Introduce checks for the unmigratable flag in the VMStateDescription
structs of respective devices when user attempts to add them. If the
"--only-migratable" was specified, all unmigratable devices will
rightly fail to add. This feature is made compatible for both "-device"
and "-usbdevice" command line options and covers their hmp and qmp
counterparts as well.
Signed-off-by: Ashijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1484566314-3987-4-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
The list is created during instance init and further populated with
usb_desc_set_string(). Clear it when unrealizing the device.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
USB devices in attached state are visible to the guest. This patch adds
a QOM property for this. Write access is opt-in per device. Some
devices manage attached state automatically (usb-host, usb-serial,
usb-redir), so we can't enable write access universally but have to do
it on a case by case base. So far, no device opts in.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1465984019-28963-4-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com
[ minor codestyle fix ]
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)
Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-20-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Done with this Coccinelle semantic patch
@@
expression FMT, E1, E2;
expression list ARGS;
@@
- error_setg(E1, FMT, ARGS, error_get_pretty(E2));
+ error_propagate(E1, E2);/*###*/
+ error_prepend(E1, FMT/*@@@*/, ARGS);
followed by manual cleanup, first because I can't figure out how to
make Coccinelle transform strings, and second to get rid of now
superfluous error_propagate().
We now use or propagate the original error whole instead of just its
message obtained with error_get_pretty(). This avoids suppressing its
hint (see commit 50b7b00), but I can't see how the errors touched in
this commit could come with hints. It also improves the message
printed with &error_abort when we screw up (see commit 1e9b65b).
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Done with this Coccinelle semantic patch
@@
expression FMT, E, S;
expression list ARGS;
@@
- error_report(FMT, ARGS, error_get_pretty(E));
+ error_reportf_err(E, FMT/*@@@*/, ARGS);
(
- error_free(E);
|
exit(S);
|
abort();
)
followed by a replace of '%s"/*@@@*/' by '"' and some line rewrapping,
because I can't figure out how to make Coccinelle transform strings.
We now use the error whole instead of just its message obtained with
error_get_pretty(). This avoids suppressing its hint (see commit
50b7b00), but I can't see how the errors touched in this commit could
come with hints.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-12-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The previous commit broke the additional messages explaining the error
messages. Improve the error messages, so they don't need explaining
so much. Helps QMP users as well, unlike additional explanations.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This loses the messages explaining the error printed with
error_printf_unless_qmp(). The next commit will make up for the loss.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Some are called do_info_SUBCOMMAND() (old ones, usually), some
hmp_info_SUBCOMMAND(), some SUBCOMMAND_info(), sometimes SUBCOMMAND
pointlessly differs in spelling.
Normalize to hmp_info_SUBCOMMAND(), where SUBCOMMAND is exactly the
subcommand name with '-' replaced by '_'.
Exceptions:
* sun4m_irq_info(), sun4m_pic_info() renamed to sun4m_hmp_info_irq(),
sun4m_hmp_info_pic().
* lm32_irq_info(), lm32_pic_info() renamed to lm32_hmp_info_irq(),
lm32_hmp_info_pic().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Instead of returning null pointer. Matches pci_create_simple(),
isa_create_simple(), sysbus_create_simple(). It's unused since the
previous commit, but I'll put it to use again shortly.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
USBDevice's realize method usb_qdev_realize() automatically creates a
usb-hub when only one port is left. Creating devices in realize
methods is questionable, but works.
If usb-hub creation fails, an error is reported to stderr, but the
failure is otherwise ignored. We then create the actual device using
the last port, which may well succeed.
Example:
$ qemu -nodefaults -S -display none -machine usb=on -monitor stdio
QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) device_add usb-mouse
[Repeat 36 times]
(qemu) info usb
Device 0.0, Port 1, Speed 12 Mb/s, Product QEMU USB Mouse
Device 0.0, Port 2, Speed 12 Mb/s, Product QEMU USB Hub
Device 0.0, Port 2.1, Speed 12 Mb/s, Product QEMU USB Mouse
[More mice and hubs omitted...]
Device 0.0, Port 2.8.8.8.8.7, Speed 12 Mb/s, Product QEMU USB Mouse
(qemu) device_add usb-mouse
usb hub chain too deep
Failed to initialize USB device 'usb-hub'
(qemu) info usb
[...]
Device 0.0, Port 2.8.8.8.8.7, Speed 12 Mb/s, Product QEMU USB Mouse
Device 0.0, Port 2.8.8.8.8.8, Speed 12 Mb/s, Product QEMU USB Mouse
Despite the "Failed" message, the command actually succeeded.
In QMP, it's worse. When adding the 37th mouse via QMP, the command
fails with
{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "usb hub chain too deep"}}
Additionally, "Failed to initialize USB device 'usb-hub'" is reported
on stderr. Despite the command failure, the device was created. This
is wrong.
Fix by avoiding qdev_init() for usb-hub creation, so we can ignore
errors cleanly.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Because it produces beauties like
(qemu) usb_add mouse
Failed to initialize USB device 'usb-mouse': Error: tried to attach usb device QEMU USB Mouse to a bus with no free ports
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Most LegacyUSBFactory usbdevice_init() methods realize with
qdev_init_nofail(), even though their caller usbdevice_create() can
handle failure. Okay if it really can't fail (I didn't check), but
somewhat brittle.
usb_msd_init() and usb_bt_init() call qdev_init(). The latter
additionally reports an error when qdev_init() fails.
Realization failure produces multiple error reports: a specific one
from qdev_init(), and generic ones from usb_bt_init(),
usb_create_simple(), usbdevice_create() and usb_parse().
Remove realization from the usbdevice_init() methods. Realize in
usbdevice_create(), and produce exactly one error message there. You
still get another one from usb_parse().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
In this way, we can check speed directly, don't need
call usb_device_attach(), which has other conditions,
such as checking the chardev is open.
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
All usb-bus devices are realized by realize(),
remove init callback function from USBDeviceClass struct.
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Add "realize/unrealize" in USBDeviceClass, which has errp
as a parameter. So all the implementations now use
error_setg instead of error_report for reporting error.
Note: this patch still keep "init" in USBDeviceClass, and
call kclass->init in usb_device_realize(), avoid breaking
git bisect. After realize all usb devices, will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
add global variables releasing logic when the usb buses
were removed or hot-unpluged.
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
We identify devices by their Open Firmware device paths. The encoding
of the host controller and hub port numbers is incorrect:
usb_get_fw_dev_path() formats them in decimal, while SeaBIOS uses
hexadecimal. When some port number > 9, SeaBIOS will miss the
bootindex (lucky case), or apply it to another device (unlucky case).
The relevant spec[*] agrees with SeaBIOS (and OVMF, for that matter).
Change %d to %x.
Bug can bite only with host controllers or hubs sporting more than ten
ports. I'm not aware of any.
[*] Open Firmware Recommended Practice: Universal Serial Bus,
Version 1, Section 3.2.1 Device Node Address Representation
http://www.openfirmware.org/1275/bindings/usb/usb-1_0.ps
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Note: xhci can be configured with up to 15 ports (default is 4 ports).
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Correct post load checks:
1. dev->setup_len == sizeof(dev->data_buf)
seems fine, no need to fail migration
2. When state is DATA, passing index > len
will cause memcpy with negative length,
resulting in heap overflow
First of the issues was reported by dgilbert.
Reported-by: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
After previous Peter patch, they are redundant. This way we don't
assign them except when needed. Once there, there were lots of case
where the ".fields" indentation was wrong:
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
and
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
Change all the combinations to:
.fields = (VMStateField[]){
The biggest problem (appart from aesthetics) was that checkpatch complained
when we copy&pasted the code from one place to another.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4541
s->setup_len and s->setup_index are fed into usb_packet_copy as
size/offset into s->data_buf, it's possible for invalid state to exploit
this to load arbitrary data.
setup_len and setup_index should be checked to make sure
they are not negative.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for special usb descriptors used by microsoft
windows. They allow more fine-grained control over driver binding and
adding entries to the registry for configuration.
As this is a guest-visible change the "msos-desc" compat property
has been added to turn this off for 1.7 + older
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The qdev_free() function name is misleading since all the function does
is unlink the device from its parent. The device is not necessarily
freed.
The device will be freed when its QObject refcount reaches zero. It is
usual for the parent (bus) to hold the final reference but there are
cases where something else holds a reference so "free" is a misleading
name.
Call object_unparent(obj) directly instead of having a qdev wrapper
function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
To be passed to object_initialize().
Since commit 39355c3826 the argument is
void*, so drop some superfluous (BusState *) casts or direct parent
field usages.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
To be passed to qbus_create_inplace().
Use DEVICE() cast to avoid a direct parent field access.
Reviewed-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
This patch adds a serial property for all usb devices, which can be
used to set the serial number of a usb device (as listed by lsusb -v)
to a specific value. Applies to emulated devices only.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Report the supported speeds for device and port in the error message.
Also add the speeds to the tracepoint. And while being at it drop
the redundant error message in usb_desc_attach, usb_device_attach will
report the error anyway.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This patch change all info call back function to take
additional QDict * parameter, which allow those command
take parameter. Now it is set to NULL at default case.
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Since 39bffca203 (qdev: register all
types natively through QEMU Object Model), TypeInfo as used in
the common, non-iterative pattern is no longer amended with information
and should therefore be const.
Fix the documented QOM examples:
sed -i 's/static TypeInfo/static const TypeInfo/g' include/qom/object.h
Since frequently the wrong examples are being copied by contributors of
new devices, fix all types in the tree:
sed -i 's/^static TypeInfo/static const TypeInfo/g' */*.c
sed -i 's/^static TypeInfo/static const TypeInfo/g' */*/*.c
This also avoids to piggy-back these changes onto real functional
changes or other refactorings.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Some usb devices (host or network redirection) can benefit from knowing when
the guest stops using an endpoint. Redirection may involve submitting packets
independently from the guest (in combination with a fifo buffer between the
redirection code and the guest), to ensure that buffers of the real usb device
are timely emptied. This is done for example for isoc traffic and for interrupt
input endpoints. But when the (re)submission of packets is done by the device
code, then how does it know when to stop this?
For isoc endpoints this is handled by detecting a set interface (change alt
setting) command, which works well for isoc endpoints. But for interrupt
endpoints currently the redirection code never stops receiving data from
the device, which is less then ideal.
However the controller emulation is aware when a guest looses interest, as
then the qh for the endpoint gets unlinked (ehci, ohci, uhci) or the endpoint
is explicitly stopped (xhci). This patch adds a new ep_stopped USBDevice
method and modifies the hcd code to call this on queue unlink / ep stop.
This makes it possible for the redirection code to properly stop receiving
interrupt input (*) data when the guest no longer has interest in it.
*) And in the future also buffered bulk input.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
