Commit Graph

332 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ilya Leoshkevich 030912e01c linux-user/elfload: byteswap i386 registers when dumping core
Core dumps from emulating x86_64 on big-endian hosts contain incorrect
register values.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210803172013.148446-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-08-05 12:17:30 +02:00
Kito Cheng cb46938c45 linux-user/elfload: Implement ELF_HWCAP for RISC-V
Set I, M, A, F, D and C bit for hwcap if misa is set.

Signed-off-by: Kito Cheng <kito.cheng@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210706035015.122899-1-kito.cheng@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-07-07 21:14:47 +02:00
Peter Maydell b22726abdf Linux-user pull request 20210621
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vivier2/tags/linux-user-for-6.1-pull-request' into staging

Linux-user pull request 20210621

# gpg: Signature made Mon 21 Jun 2021 12:03:53 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* remotes/vivier2/tags/linux-user-for-6.1-pull-request:
  linux-user: Use public sigev_notify_thread_id member if available
  linux-user: Fix incorrect use of feature-test-macros
  linux-user: Check for ieee128 fpbits in PPC64 HWCAP2 feature list
  tests/tcg/linux-test: Check that sigaction can query SIGKILL/SIGSTOP
  linux-user: Let sigaction query SIGKILL/SIGSTOP
  linux-user: Implement pivot_root
  linux-user/trace-events: fix minor typo in format string
  linux-user: Disable static assert involving __SIGRTMAX if it is missing
  linux-user: Set CF_PARALLEL when mapping shared memory

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-06-22 16:07:53 +01:00
David Hildenbrand da215c2394 linux-user: elf: s390x: Prepare for Vector enhancements facility
Let's check for S390_FEAT_VECTOR_ENH and set HWCAP_S390_VXRS_EXT
accordingly. Add all missing HWCAP defined in upstream Linux.

Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210608092337.12221-25-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2021-06-21 08:48:21 +02:00
Khem Raj 8a589aeb27 linux-user: Check for ieee128 fpbits in PPC64 HWCAP2 feature list
glibc 2.34 is now checking for this in hwcaps at
runtime [1] and failing to run the binary if machine
does not support 128bit IEEE fp

Fixes
Fatal glibc error: CPU lacks float128 support (POWER 9 or later required)

[1] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=d337345ce145e23c5f3a956f349d924fdf54ce2d;hp=eb24865637a271ab7dad13190330105eab0d478d

Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20210614191729.2981488-1-raj.khem@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-06-20 16:36:40 +02:00
Richard Henderson 6c47a9053c linux-user/aarch64: Enable hwcap bits for bfloat16
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210525225817.400336-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-06-03 16:43:26 +01:00
Richard Henderson cdc8d8b273 linux-user/aarch64: Enable hwcap bits for sve2 and related extensions
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210525010358.152808-92-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-05-25 16:01:44 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich 4a1e8931ec linux-user/elfload: add s390x core dumping support
Provide the following definitions required by the common code:

* ELF_NREG: with the value of sizeof(s390_regs) / sizeof(long).
* target_elf_gregset_t: define it like all the other arches do.
* elf_core_copy_regs(): similar to kernel's s390_regs_get().
* USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP.
* ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20210413205608.22587-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-18 07:10:46 +02:00
Ilya Leoshkevich 5f779a3a26 linux-user/elfload: fix filling psinfo->pr_psargs
The current code dumps the memory between arg_start and arg_end,
which contains the argv pointers. This results in the

    Core was generated by `<garbage>`

message when opening the core file in GDB. This is because the code is
supposed to dump the actual arg strings. Fix by using arg_strings and
env_strings instead of arg_start and arg_end.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20210413205814.22821-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
[lv: add missing braces]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-18 07:10:46 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 68af19ad72 linux-user: use GDateTime for formatting timestamp for core file
The GDateTime APIs provided by GLib avoid portability pitfalls, such
as some platforms where 'struct timeval.tv_sec' field is still 'long'
instead of 'time_t'. When combined with automatic cleanup, GDateTime
often results in simpler code too.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20210505103702.521457-7-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-18 07:09:58 +02:00
Richard Henderson 089a2256ee linux-user/sparc: Clean up init_thread
Share code between sparc32 and sparc64, removing a bit of pointless
difference wrt psr/tstate.  Use sizeof(abi_ulong) for allocating
initial register window.  Use TARGET_STACK_BIAS.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210426025334.1168495-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-15 21:43:23 +02:00
Richard Henderson 68948d1822 linux-user/aarch64: Enable hwcap for RND, BTI, and MTE
These three features are already enabled by TCG, but are missing
their hwcap bits.  Update HWCAP2 from linux v5.12.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org (for 6.0.1)
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1926044
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210427214108.88503-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-05-10 13:03:03 +01:00
Vincent Fazio 0266e8e3b3 linux-user/elfload: fix address calculation in fallback scenario
Previously, guest_loaddr was not taken into account when returning an
address from pgb_find_hole when /proc/self/maps was unavailable which
caused an improper guest_base address to be calculated.

This could cause a SIGSEGV later in load_elf_image -> target_mmap for
ET_EXEC type images since the mmap MAP_FIXED flag is specified which
could clobber existing mappings at the address returnd by g2h().

  mmap(0xd87000, 16846912, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_NORESERVE|0x100000, -1, 0) = 0xd87000
  munmap(0xd87000, 16846912)              = 0
  write(2, "Locating guest address space @ 0"..., 40Locating guest address space @ 0xd87000) = 40
  mmap(0x1187000, 16850944, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_NORESERVE, -1, 0) = 0x1187000
  --- SIGSEGV {si_signo=SIGSEGV, si_code=SEGV_ACCERR, si_addr=0x2188310} ---
  +++ killed by SIGSEGV +++

Now, pgd_find_hole accounts for guest_loaddr in this scenario.

Fixes: ad592e37df ("linux-user: provide fallback pgd_find_hole for bare chroots")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Fazio <vfazio@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20210131061948.15990-1-vfazio@xes-inc.com>
[lv: updated it to check if ret == -1]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-03-13 10:45:11 +01:00
Vincent Fazio 934eed5178 linux-user/elfload: do not assume MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE kernel support
Previously, pgd_find_hole_fallback assumed that if the build host's libc
had MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE defined that the address returned by mmap would
match the requested address. This is not a safe assumption for Linux
kernels prior to 4.17

Now, we always compare mmap's resultant address with the requested
address and no longer short-circuit based on MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE.

Fixes: 2667e069e7 ("linux-user: don't use MAP_FIXED in pgd_find_hole_fallback")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Fazio <vfazio@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210131061930.14554-1-vfazio@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-03-13 10:45:11 +01:00
Vincent Fazio 7e588fbc57 linux-user/elfload: munmap proper address in pgd_find_hole_fallback
Previously, if the build host's libc did not define MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
or if the running kernel didn't support that flag, it was possible for
pgd_find_hole_fallback to munmap an incorrect address which could lead to
SIGSEGV if the range happened to overlap with the mapped address of the
QEMU binary.

  mmap(0x1000, 22261224, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_NORESERVE, -1, 0) = 0x7f889d331000
  munmap(0x1000, 22261224)                = 0
  --- SIGSEGV {si_signo=SIGSEGV, si_code=SEGV_MAPERR, si_addr=0x84b817} ---
  ++ killed by SIGSEGV +++

Now, always munmap the address returned by mmap.

Fixes: 2667e069e7 ("linux-user: don't use MAP_FIXED in pgd_find_hole_fallback")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Fazio <vfazio@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210131061849.12615-1-vfazio@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-03-13 10:45:11 +01:00
Thomas Huth 2cc1a90166 Remove deprecated target tilegx
TILE-Gx was only implemented in linux-user mode, but support for this CPU
was removed from the upstream Linux kernel in 2018, and it has also been
dropped from glibc, so there is no new Linux development taking place with
this architecture. For running the old binaries, users can simply use older
versions of QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20210224183952.80463-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-03-09 11:26:32 +01:00
Taylor Simpson d2a56bd242 Hexagon (linux-user/hexagon) Linux user emulation
Implementation of Linux user emulation for Hexagon
Some common files modified in addition to new files in linux-user/hexagon

Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1612763186-18161-31-git-send-email-tsimpson@quicinc.com>
[rth: Fix termbits.h on review by Laurent]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-02-18 07:48:22 -08:00
Richard Henderson c7169b022b linux-user: Use cpu_untagged_addr in access_ok; split out *_untagged
Provide both tagged and untagged versions of access_ok.
In a few places use thread_cpu, as the user is several
callees removed from do_syscall1.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16 11:04:53 +00:00
Richard Henderson 3e8f1628e8 exec: Use cpu_untagged_addr in g2h; split out g2h_untagged
Use g2h_untagged in contexts that have no cpu, e.g. the binary
loaders that operate before the primary cpu is created.  As a
colollary, target_mmap and friends must use untagged addresses,
since they are used by the loaders.

Use g2h_untagged on values returned from target_mmap, as the
kernel never applies a tag itself.

Use g2h_untagged on all pc values.  The only current user of
tags, aarch64, removes tags from code addresses upon branch,
so "pc" is always untagged.

Use g2h with the cpu context on hand wherever possible.

Use g2h_untagged in lock_user, which will be updated soon.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16 11:04:53 +00:00
Richard Henderson 5ca870b9f6 exec: Use uintptr_t for guest_base
This is more descriptive than 'unsigned long'.
No functional change, since these match on all linux+bsd hosts.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20210212184902.1251044-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-02-16 11:04:53 +00:00
Giuseppe Musacchio 22d113b52f linux-user: Fix loading of BSS segments
Some ELF binaries encode the .bss section as an extension of the data
ones by setting the segment p_memsz > p_filesz. Some other binaries take
a different route and encode it as a stand-alone PT_LOAD segment with
p_filesz = 0 and p_memsz > 0.

Both the encodings are actually correct per ELF specification but the
ELF loader had some troubles in handling the former: with the old logic
it was very likely to get Qemu to crash in zero_bss when trying to
access unmapped memory.

zero_bss isn't meant to allocate whole zero-filled segments but to
"complete" a previously mapped segment with the needed zero bits.

The fix is pretty simple, if the segment is completely zero-filled we
simply allocate one or more pages (according to p_memsz) and avoid
calling zero_bss altogether.

Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Musacchio <thatlemon@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <c9106487-dc4d-120a-bd48-665b3c617287@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-02-13 22:50:49 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 53673d0ff4 linux-user: Add support for MIPS Loongson 2F/3A
Userland ELF binaries using Loongson SIMD instructions have the
HWCAP_LOONGSON_MMI bit set [1].
Binaries compiled for Loongson 3A [2] have the HWCAP_LOONGSON_EXT
bit set for the LQ / SQ instructions.

[1] commit 8e2d5831e4 ("target/mips: Legalize Loongson insn flags")
[2] commit af868995e1 ("target/mips: Add Loongson-3 CPU definition")

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201214003215.344522-7-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-12-17 10:34:59 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 9ea313ba5d linux-user/elfload: Update HWCAP bits from linux 5.7
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201214003215.344522-6-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-12-17 10:34:59 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé ce54384405 linux-user/elfload: Introduce MIPS GET_FEATURE_REG_EQU() macro
ISA features are usually denoted in read-only bits from
CPU registers. Add the GET_FEATURE_REG_EQU() macro which
checks if a CPU register has bits set to a specific value.

Use the macro to check the 'Architecture Revision' level
of the Config0 register, which is '2' when the Release 6
ISA is implemented.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201214003215.344522-5-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-12-17 10:34:59 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 388765a05b linux-user/elfload: Introduce MIPS GET_FEATURE_REG_SET() macro
ISA features are usually denoted in read-only bits from
CPU registers. Add the GET_FEATURE_REG_SET() macro which
checks if a CPU register has bits set.

Use the macro to check for MSA (which sets the MSAP bit of
the Config3 register when the ASE implementation is present).

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201214003215.344522-4-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-12-17 10:34:59 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 7d9a3d96f5 linux-user/elfload: Rename MIPS GET_FEATURE() as GET_FEATURE_INSN()
We want to add macros similar to GET_FEATURE().
As this one use the 'insn_flags' field, rename it
GET_FEATURE_INSN().

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201214003215.344522-3-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-12-17 10:34:59 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 6dd97bfc1f linux-user/elfload: Move GET_FEATURE macro out of get_elf_hwcap() body
As we are going to add more macros, keep the function body clear.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201214003215.344522-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-12-17 10:34:59 +01:00
Peter Maydell 022625a8ad linux-user: Check copy_from_user() return value in vma_dump_size()
Coverity points out that we don't check the return value from
copy_from_user() in vma_dump_size(). This is to some extent
a "can't happen" error since we've already checked the page
with an access_ok() call earlier, but it's simple enough to
handle the error anyway.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1432362
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20201103141532.19912-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-11-04 22:28:05 +01:00
Peter Maydell 36d2dbc72d linux-user: Use "!= 0" when checking if MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE is non-zero
In pgd_find_hole_fallback(), Coverity doesn't like the use
of "if (MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE || ...)" because it's using a
logical operator on a constant other than 0 or 1 and its
heuristic thinks we might have intended a bitwise operator
instead.

The logic is correct (we are checking whether the host really
has a MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE or whether we fell back to the
"#define as 0 to ignore" from osdep.h); make Coverity
happier by explicitly writing out the comparison with zero.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1431059
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201103142636.21125-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-11-04 22:25:20 +01:00
Richard Henderson e8384b376e linux-user/elfload: Parse GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND
Use the new generic support for NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-27 10:44:03 +00:00
Richard Henderson 83f990eb5a linux-user/elfload: Parse NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes
This is generic support, with the code disabled for all targets.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-27 10:44:02 +00:00
Richard Henderson 808f656318 linux-user/elfload: Use Error for load_elf_interp
This is slightly clearer than just using strerror, though
the different forms produced by error_setg_file_open and
error_setg_errno isn't entirely convenient.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-27 10:44:02 +00:00
Richard Henderson c7f17e7bd7 linux-user/elfload: Use Error for load_elf_image
This is a bit clearer than open-coding some of this
with a bare c string.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-27 10:44:02 +00:00
Richard Henderson 8a1a5274c9 linux-user/elfload: Move PT_INTERP detection to first loop
For BTI, we need to know if the executable is static or dynamic,
which means looking for PT_INTERP earlier.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-27 10:44:02 +00:00
Richard Henderson 4d9d535a8a linux-user/elfload: Adjust iteration over phdr
The second loop uses a loop induction variable, and the first
does not.  Transform the first to match the second, to simplify
a following patch moving code between them.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-27 10:44:02 +00:00
Richard Henderson e5eaf570a3 linux-user/elfload: Fix coding style in load_elf_image
Fixing this now will clarify following patches.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-27 10:44:02 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 2b323087b5 linux-user/elfload: Avoid leaking interp_name using GLib memory API
Fix an unlikely memory leak in load_elf_image().

Fixes: bf858897b7 ("linux-user: Re-use load_elf_image for the main binary.")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20201021173749.111103-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Message-Id: <20201003174944.1972444-1-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-10-27 10:44:02 +00:00
Alex Bennée fb730c8683 linux-user: test, don't assert addr != test in pgb_reserved_va
On older kernels which don't implement MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE the kernel
may still fail to give us the address we asked for despite having
already probed the map for a valid hole. Asserting isn't particularly
useful to the user so let us move the check up and expand the
error_report a little to give them a fighting chance of working around
the problem.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Bug 1895080 <1895080@bugs.launchpad.net>
Ameliorates: ee94743034
Message-Id: <20200915134317.11110-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-09-16 09:56:39 +01:00
Timothy E Baldwin 8a04518868 linux-user: Correctly start brk after executable
info->brk was erroneously set to the end of highest addressed
writable segment which could result it in overlapping the executable.

As per load_elf_binary in fs/binfmt_elf.c in Linux, it should be
set to end of highest addressed segment.

Signed-off-by: Timothy E Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200728224615.326675-1-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-05 22:51:07 +02:00
Richard Henderson 1074c0fb91 target/microblaze: Split out MSR[C] to its own variable
Having the MSR[C] bit separate will improve arithmetic that operates
on the carry bit.  Having mb_cpu_read_msr() populate MSR[CC] will
prevent the carry copy not matching the carry bit.

Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-09-01 07:41:38 -07:00
Richard Henderson af20a93acb target/microblaze: Split out EDR from env->sregs
Finish eliminating the sregs array in favor of individual members.
Does not correct the width of EDR, yet.

Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-09-01 07:41:38 -07:00
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón ace3d65459 linux-user: detect mismatched ELF ABI in qemu-mips[n32][el]
MIPS provides 2 ILP32 ABIs, and therefore 4 possible qemu-mips binaries
with 2 pairs using the same endianess and bitness.

This could lead to an O32 image loading in the N32 binary or vice versa
and in cryptic errors (if lucky that the CPU doesn't match the FPU used)
like :

  qemu: Unexpected FPU mode       (o32 ELF loaded to qemu-mipsn32[el])
  ELF binary's NaN mode not supported by CPU    (n32 -> qemu-mips[el])

Add an ABI check macro that could be used while checking the ELF header
that relies in the ABI2 flag to identify n32 binaries and abort instead
early with a more descriptive error :

  Invalid ELF image for this architecture

Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20200823101703.18451-1-carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-08-27 12:29:50 +02:00
Alex Bennée 2667e069e7 linux-user: don't use MAP_FIXED in pgd_find_hole_fallback
Plain MAP_FIXED has the undesirable behaviour of splatting exiting
maps so we don't actually achieve what we want when looking for gaps.
We should be using MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE. As this isn't always available
we need to potentially check the returned address to see if the kernel
gave us what we asked for.

Fixes: ad592e37df ("linux-user: provide fallback pgd_find_hole for bare chroots")
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-07-27 09:41:18 +01:00
Alex Bennée c1f6ad798c linux-user/elfload: use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE in pgb_reserved_va
Given we assert the requested address matches what we asked we should
also make that clear in the mmap flags. Otherwise we see failures in
the GitLab environment for some currently unknown but allowable
reason. We use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE if we can so we don't just clobber
an existing mapping. Also include the strerror string for a bit more
info on failure.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Message-Id: <20200701135652.1366-34-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-07-11 15:53:00 +01:00
Alex Bennée 5c3e87f345 linux-user: deal with address wrap for ARM_COMMPAGE on 32 bit
We rely on the pointer to wrap when accessing the high address of the
COMMPAGE so it lands somewhere reasonable. However on 32 bit hosts we
cannot afford just to map the entire 4gb address range. The old mmap
trial and error code handled this by just checking we could map both
the guest_base and the computed COMMPAGE address.

We can't just manipulate loadaddr to get what we want so we introduce
an offset which pgb_find_hole can apply when looking for a gap for
guest_base that ensures there is space left to map the COMMPAGE
afterwards.

This is arguably a little inefficient for the one 32 bit
value (kuser_helper_version) we need to keep there given all the
actual code entries are picked up during the translation phase.

Fixes: ee94743034
Bug: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1880225
Cc: Bug 1880225 <1880225@bugs.launchpad.net>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200605154929.26910-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-06-08 17:04:19 +01:00
Alex Bennée ad592e37df linux-user: provide fallback pgd_find_hole for bare chroots
When running QEMU out of a chroot environment we may not have access
to /proc/self/maps. As there is no other "official" way to introspect
our memory map we need to fall back to the original technique of
repeatedly trying to mmap an address range until we find one that
works.

Fortunately it's not quite as ugly as the original code given we
already re-factored the complications of dealing with the
ARM_COMMPAGE. We do make an attempt to skip over brk() which is about
the only concrete piece of information we have about the address map
at this moment.

Fixes: ee9474303
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200605154929.26910-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-06-08 17:04:19 +01:00
Alex Bennée a932eec49d linux-user: limit check to HOST_LONG_BITS < TARGET_ABI_BITS
Newer clangs rightly spot that you can never exceed the full address
space of 64 bit hosts with:

  linux-user/elfload.c:2076:41: error: result of comparison 'unsigned
  long' > 18446744073709551615 is always false
  [-Werror,-Wtautological-type-limit-compare]
  4685         if ((guest_hiaddr - guest_base) > ~(uintptr_t)0) {
  4686             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  4687 1 error generated.

So lets limit the check to 32 bit hosts only.

Fixes: ee94743034
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200525131823.715-8-thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Use HOST_LONG_BITS < TARGET_ABI_BITS instead of HOST_LONG_BITS == 32]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-05-28 07:58:36 +02:00
Alex Bennée ee94743034 linux-user: completely re-write init_guest_space
First we ensure all guest space initialisation logic comes through
probe_guest_base once we understand the nature of the binary we are
loading. The convoluted init_guest_space routine is removed and
replaced with a number of pgb_* helpers which are called depending on
what requirements we have when loading the binary.

We first try to do what is requested by the host. Failing that we try
and satisfy the guest requested base address. If all those options
fail we fall back to finding a space in the memory map using our
recently written read_self_maps() helper.

There are some additional complications we try and take into account
when looking for holes in the address space. We try not to go directly
after the system brk() space so there is space for a little growth. We
also don't want to have to use negative offsets which would result in
slightly less efficient code on x86 when it's unable to use the
segment offset register.

Less mind-binding gotos and hopefully clearer logic throughout.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Message-Id: <20200513175134.19619-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-05-15 15:25:16 +01:00
Alex Bennée b859040dc4 linux-user: more debug for init_guest_space
Searching for memory space can cause problems so lets extend the
CPU_LOG_PAGE output so you can watch init_guest_space fail to
allocate memory. A more involved fix is actually required to make this
function play nicely with the large guard pages the sanitiser likes to
use.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20200403191150.863-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-04-07 16:19:49 +01:00
Lirong Yuan e0d1673d39 linux-user: Add AT_EXECFN auxval
This change adds the support for AT_EXECFN auxval.

Signed-off-by: Lirong Yuan <yuanzi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20200302193153.66415-1-yuanzi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-03-20 15:51:53 +01:00