The code for stack allocation for call arguments is way too simplistic
to actually work on targets with non-trivial stack allocation policies,
e.g. ppc64. We've also already allocated TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE worth
of stack for calls which should be well more than any helper needs.
Remove broken dynamic stack allocation code and replace it with an assert.
Should dynamic stack allocation ever be needed again, target specific
functions should be added.
Thanks to Richard Henderson for the analysis.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Make functions take a parameter for CPUState instead of relying
on global env. Pass CPUState pointer to TCG prologue, which moves
it to AREG0.
Thanks to Peter Maydell and Laurent Desnogues for the ARM prologue
change.
Revert the hacks to avoid AREG0 use on Sparc hosts.
Move cpu_has_work() and cpu_pc_from_tb() from exec.h to cpu.h.
Compile the file without HELPER_CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Based on a patch from Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
This warning is new in gcc 4.6.
Acked-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
When compiling with DEBUG_TCGV enabled, make the TCGv_ptr type distinct
from TCGv_i32/TCGv_i64. This means that using an i32 or i64 TCG op to
manipulate a TCGv_ptr will always be detected at compile time, rather
than only if compiling on a host system with the other word size.
NB: the tcg_add_ptr and tcg_sub_ptr macros have been removed as they
were not used anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The prototypes for the ld/st functions on a 64 bit host declared
the address parameter as a TCGv_i64 rather than a TCGv_ptr. This
worked OK (since the two are aliases), but needs to be fixed to
allow extension of TCG type debugging to i64/i32/ptr mismatches.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Use the correct header in the TCG MIPS code to find cacheflush() on OpenBSD
to fix compilation of the MIPS host support for OpenBSD/mips64 based architecures.
Signed-off-by: Brad Smith <brad@comstyle.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
If an op with dead outputs is not removed, because it has side effects
or has multiple output and only one dead, mark the registers as dead
instead of saving them. This avoid a few register spills on TCG targets
with low register count, especially with div2 and mul2 ops, or when a
qemu_ld* result is not used (prefetch emulation for example).
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
If an op is not removed and has dead output arguments, mark it
in op_dead_args similarly to what is done for input arguments.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Allow all args to be dead by replacing the input specific op_dead_iargs
variable by op_dead_args. Note this is a purely mechanical change.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Although the TCG generated code is always in ARM mode, it is possible
that the host code was compiled by gcc in Thumb mode (this is often the
default for Linux distributions targeting ARM v7 only). Handle this
by using BLX imm when doing a call from ARM into Thumb mode.
Since BLX imm is not a conditionalisable instruction, we make
tcg_out_call() no longer take a condition code; we were only ever
using it with COND_AL anyway.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Zaborowski <andrew.zaborowski@intel.com>
Add support (if CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG is defined) for debugging leakage
of temporary variables. Generally any temporaries created by
a target while it is translating an instruction should be freed
by the end of that instruction; otherwise carefully crafted
guest code could cause TCG to run out of temporaries and assert.
By calling tcg_check_temp_count() after each instruction we can
check that we are not leaking temporaries in this way.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Add a comment about cache coherency and retranslation, so that people
developping new targets based on existing ones are warned of the issue.
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Improve constant loading in two ways:
- On all ARM versions, it's possible to load 0xffffff00 = -0x100 using
the mvn rd, #0. Fix the conditions.
- On <= ARMv6 versions, where movw and movt are not available, load the
constants using mov and orr with rotations depending on the constant
to load. This is very useful for example to load constants where the
low byte is 0. This reduce the generated code size by about 7%.
Also fix the coding style at the same time.
Cc: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
TCG on MIPS was trying to avoid changing the branch offset, but didn't
due to a stupid typo. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Due to a typo, qemu_st64 doesn't properly byteswap the 32-bit low word of
a 64 bit word before saving it. This patch fixes that.
Acked-by: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
QEMU uses code retranslation to restore the CPU state when an exception
happens. For it to work the retranslation must not modify the generated
code. This is what is currently implemented in ARM TCG.
However on CPU that don't have icache/dcache/memory synchronised like
ARM, this requirement is stronger and code retranslation must not modify
the generated code "atomically", as the cache line might be flushed
at any moment (interrupt, exception, task switching), even if not
triggered by QEMU. The probability for this to happen is very low, and
depends on cache size and associativiy, machine load, interrupts, so the
symptoms are might happen randomly.
This requirement is currently not followed in tcg/arm, for the
load/store code, which basically has the following structure:
1) tlb access code is written
2) conditional fast path code is written
3) branch is written with a temporary target
4) slow path code is written
5) branch target is updated
The cache lines corresponding to the retranslated code is not flushed
after code retranslation as the generated code is supposed to be the
same. However if the cache line corresponding to the branch instruction
is flushed between step 3 and 5, and is not flushed again before the
code is executed again, the branch target is wrong. In the guest, the
symptoms are MMU page fault at a random addresses, which leads to
kernel page fault or segmentation faults.
The patch fixes this issue by avoiding writing the branch target until
it is known, that is by writing only the branch instruction first, and
later only the offset.
This fixes booting linux guests on ARM hosts (tested: arm, i386, mips,
mipsel, sh4, sparc).
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The usermode version of qemu_ld doesn't used mem_index,
leading to set-but-not-used warnings.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
A typo in the usermode address calculation path; R3 used where R2 needed.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
Use ld4 not ld8 for reading the tlb of 32-bit targets.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
The port was not properly merged following
86feb1c860
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
Fix compilation error when GUEST_BASE is not defined.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
The arguments to tcg_gen_helper32 for these functions were not
updated correctly in rev 2bece2c883.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
fprintf_function uses format checking with GCC_FMT_ATTR.
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
When qemu is configured with --enable-debug-tcg,
gcc throws this warning (or error with -Werror):
tcg/tcg.c:1030: error: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true
Fix it by removing the >= 0 part.
The type cast to 'unsigned' catches negative values of op
(which should never happen).
This is a modification of Hollis Blanchard's patch.
Cc: Hollis Blanchard <hollis@penguinppc.org>
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
3b6dac3416 apparently broke the ppc64 TCG target
compilation in the code path without guest base.
Reverting this line fixes the build.
Signed-off-by: Andreas F?rber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
Cc: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
5da79c86a3 broke compilation on Mac OS X v10.5 ppc.
Apple's GCC 4.0.1 does not define _CALL_DARWIN. Recognize __APPLE__ again as well.
Signed-off-by: Andreas F?rber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
Cc: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: J?rgen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de>
Cc: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Original patch from Ulrich Hecht, further work from Alexander Graf
and Richard Henderson.
Cc: Ulrich Hecht <uli@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
We need not reserve the register unless we're going to use it.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Some hosts (amd64, ia64) have an ABI that ignores the high bits
of the 64-bit register when passing 32-bit arguments. Others
require the value to be properly sign-extended for the type.
I.e. "int32_t" must be sign-extended and "uint32_t" must be
zero-extended to 64-bits.
To effect this, extend the "sizemask" parameter to tcg_gen_callN
to include the signedness of the type of each parameter. If the
tcg target requires it, extend each 32-bit argument into a 64-bit
temp and pass that to the function call.
This ABI feature is required by sparc64, ppc64 and s390x.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Before gcc 4.2, __builtin___clear_cache doesn't exist, and
afterward the gcc s390 backend implements it as nothing.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Both tcg_target_init and tcg_target_qemu_prologue
are unused outside of tcg.c.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Mirror tcg_out_movi in having a TYPE parameter. This allows x86_64
to perform the move at the proper width, which may elide a REX prefix.
Introduce a TCG_TYPE_REG enumerator to represent the "native width"
of the host register, and to distinguish the usage from "pointer data"
as represented by the existing TCG_TYPE_PTR.
Update all targets to match.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Make fallthru be TLB hit and branch be TLB miss. Doing this
both improves branch prediction and will allow further cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Splitting out these functions will allow further cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Include it in the opcode as an extension, as with P_EXT
or the REX bits in the x86-64 port.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
(1) The output registers were not marked call-clobbered, even though
they can be modified by called functions.
(2) The thread pointer was not marked reserved.
(3) R4-R6 are call-saved, but not saved by the prologue. Rather than
save them, mark them reserved so that we don't use them.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Now that the prologue is generated after GUEST_BASE is fixed,
we can load it as an immediate, and also avoid reserving the
register if it isn't necessary.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
This will allow backends to make intelligent choices about how
to implement GUEST_BASE.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The result is shorter than the mov+add that TCG would
otherwise generate for us.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Implement full modrm+sib addressing mode processing.
Use that in qemu_ld/st to output the LEA.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Define OPC_GRP3 and EXT3_FOO to match. Use them instead of
bare constants.
Define OPC_GRP5 and rename the existing EXT_BAR to EXT5_BAR to
make it clear which extension should be used with which opcode.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Define OPC_CALL_Jz, generated by tcg_out_calli; use the later
throughout. Unify the calls within qemu_st; adjust the stack
with a single pop if applicable.
Define and use EXT_CALLN_Ev for indirect calls.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Move tcg_out_push/pop up in the file so that they can be used
by qemu_ld/st. Define a tcg_out_pushi to be used as well.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Add more OPC values, and tgen_arithr. Use the later throughout.
Note that normal reg/reg arithmetic now uses the Gv,Ev opcode form
instead of the Ev,Gv opcode form used previously. Both forms
disassemble properly, and so there's no visible change when diffing
log files before and after the change. This change makes the operand
ordering within the output routines more natural, and avoids the need
to define an OPC_ARITH_EvGv since a read-modify-write with memory is
not needed within TCG.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Define OPC_ARITH_EvI[bz]; use throughout. Use tcg_out_ext8u
directly in setcond. Use tgen_arithi in qemu_ld/st.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Define OPC_MOVSBL and OPC_MOVSWL. Factor opcode emission to
separate functions.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Define OPC_MOVZBL and OPC_MOVZWL. Factor opcode emission to
separate functions.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Define OPC_JCC*, OC_JMP*, and EXT_JMPN_Ev. Use them throughout.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
If the address register overlaps one of the output registers
simply issue the clobbering load last, rather than emitting
an extra move of the address register.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Define OPC_MOVB* and OPC_MOVL*; use them throughout.
Use tcg_out_ld/st instead of bare tcg_out_modrm_offset
when it makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Setting the registers one by one is easier to read, and gets
optimized by the compiler just the same.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
tcg_out_reloc is only used locally (in */target.c which is
included in tcg.c).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Branch offsets should only be overwritten during relocation,
to support partial retranslation.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Issue the tlb load as early as possible and perform the address
masking while the load is completing.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Along the tlb hit path, we were modifying the variables holding the input
register numbers, which lead to incorrect expansion of the tlb miss path.
Fix this by extracting the tlb hit path to separate functions with their
own local variables. This also makes the difference between softmmu and
user-only easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Load from the guest_base variable rather than embed a constant.
Always reserve TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG if guest base support enabled.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Define "M" constraint for and_mask_p and "O" constraint for or_mask_p.
Assume that inputs are correct in tcg_out_ori and tcg_out_andi.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The beginning of the register allocation order list on the TCG arm
target matches the list of clobbered registers. This means that when an
helper is called, there is almost always clobbered registers that have
to be spilled.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
64-bit arguments should be aligned on an even register as specified
by the "Procedure Call Standard for the ARM Architecture".
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
addr_reg, data_reg and data_reg2 can't be register r0 or r1 du to the
constraints. Don't check if they equals these registers.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
On big endian targets, data arguments of qemu_ld/st ops have to be
byte swapped. Two temporary registers are needed for qemu_st to do
the bswap. r0 and r1 are used in system mode, do the same in user
mode, which implies reworking the constraints.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
While it make sense to pass a conditional argument to tcg_out_*()
functions as the ARM architecture allows that, it doesn't make sense
for qemu_ld/st functions. These functions use comparison instructions
and conditional execution already, so it is not possible to use a
second level of conditional execution.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Add an bswap16 and bswap32 ops, either using the rev and rev16
instructions on ARMv6+ or shifts and logical operations on previous
ARM versions. In both cases the result use less instructions than
the pure TCG version.
These ops are also needed by the qemu_ld/st functions.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Add an ext16u op, either using the uxth instruction on ARMv6+ or two
shifts on previous ARM versions. In both cases the result use the same
number or less instructions than the pure TCG version.
Also move all sign extension code to separate functions, so that they
can be reused in other parts of the code.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
