Some guests (win2008 server for example) do a lot of unnecessary
flushing when underlying media has not changed. This adds additional
overhead on host when calling fsync/fdatasync.
This change introduces a write generation scheme in BlockDriverState.
Current write generation is checked against last flushed generation to
avoid unnessesary flushes.
The problem with excessive flushing was found by a performance test
which does parallel directory tree creation (from 2 processes).
Results improved from 0.424 loops/sec to 0.432 loops/sec.
Each loop creates 10^3 directories with 10 files in each.
This affected some blkdebug testcases that were expecting error logs from
failure-injected flushes which are now skipped entirely
(tests 026 071 089).
This also affects the performance of block jobs and thus BLOCK_JOB_READY
events for driver-mirror and active block-commit commands now arrives
faster, before QMP send successfully returns to caller (tests 141 144).
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Yakovlev <eyakovlev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1468870792-7411-5-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Parameter **errp of aio_context_setup() is useless, remove it
and clean up the related code.
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1468578524-23433-1-git-send-email-caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This has better performance because it executes fewer system calls
and does not use a bottom half per disk.
Originally proposed by Ming Lei.
[Changed #include "raw-aio.h" to "block/raw-aio.h" in win32-aio.c to fix
build error as reported by Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>.
--Stefan]
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1467650000-51385-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
squash! linux-aio: share one LinuxAioState within an AioContext
* fixes to qemu-char and net exit
* FreeBSD fixes
* Other small bugfixes
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging
* SCSI scanner support
* fixes to qemu-char and net exit
* FreeBSD fixes
* Other small bugfixes
# gpg: Signature made Wed 13 Jul 2016 12:30:11 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0xBFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
hostmem: detect host backend memory is being used properly
hostmem: fix QEMU crash by 'info memdev'
char: do not use atexit cleanup handler
net: do not use atexit for cleanup
slirp: use exit notifier for slirp_smb_cleanup
tap: use an exit notifier to call down_script
util: Fix MIN_NON_ZERO
qemu-sockets: use qapi_free_SocketAddress in cleanup
disas: avoid including everything in headers compiled from C++
json-streamer: fix double-free on exiting during a parse
main-loop: check return value before using pointer
Use "-s" instead of "--quiet" to resolve non-fatal build error on FreeBSD.
scsi-bus: Use longer sense buffer with scanners
scsi-bus: Add SCSI scanner support
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch adds a new optional 'job-id' parameter to 'block-commit',
allowing the user to specify the ID of the block job to be created.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch adds a new optional 'job-id' parameter to 'block-stream',
allowing the user to specify the ID of the block job to be created.
The HMP 'block_stream' command remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch adds a new optional 'job-id' parameter to 'blockdev-backup'
and 'drive-backup', allowing the user to specify the ID of the block
job to be created.
The HMP 'drive_backup' command remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch adds a new optional 'job-id' parameter to 'blockdev-mirror'
and 'drive-mirror', allowing the user to specify the ID of the block
job to be created.
The HMP 'drive_mirror' command remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When a new job is created, the job ID is taken from the device name of
the BDS. This patch adds a new 'job_id' parameter to let the caller
provide one instead.
This patch also verifies that the ID is always unique and well-formed.
This causes problems in a couple of places where no ID is being set,
because the BDS does not have a device name.
In the case of test_block_job_start() (from test-blockjob-txn.c) we
can simply use this new 'job_id' parameter to set the missing ID.
In the case of img_commit() (from qemu-img.c) we still don't have the
API to make commit_active_start() set the job ID, so we solve it by
setting a default value. We'll get rid of this as soon as we extend
the API.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Currently the way to look for a specific block job is to iterate the
list manually using block_job_next().
Since we want to be able to identify a job primarily by its ID it
makes sense to have a function that does just that.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The 'id' field of the BlockJob structure will be able to hold any ID,
not only a device name. This patch updates the description of that
field and the error messages where it is being used.
Soon we'll add the ability to set an arbitrary ID when creating a
block job.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
'stream-start' has a parameter called 'backing-file', which is the
string to be written to bs->backing when the job finishes.
In the stream_start() implementation it is called 'backing_file_str',
but it the prototype in the header file it is called 'base_id'.
This patch fixes it so the name is the same in both cases and is
consistent with other cases (like commit_start()).
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add support for missing scanner specific SCSI commands and their xfer
lenghts as per ANSI spec section 15.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Header guard symbols should match their file name to make guard
collisions less likely. Offenders found with
scripts/clean-header-guards.pl -vn.
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl, followed by some
renaming of new guard symbols picked by the script to better ones.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This is the final patch for converting the common I/O path to take
a BdrvChild parameter instead of BlockDriverState.
The completion of this conversion means that all users that perform I/O
on an image need to actually hold a reference (in the form of BdrvChild,
possible as part of a BlockBackend) to that image. This also protects
against inconsistent use of BlockBackend vs. BlockDriverState functions
because direct use of a BlockDriverState isn't possible any more and
blk->root is private for block-backends.c.
In addition, we can now distinguish different users in the I/O path,
and the future op blockers work is going to add assertions based on
permissions stored in BdrvChild.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Using int for values that are only used as booleans is confusing.
While at it, rearrange a couple of members so that all the bools
are contiguous.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It makes more sense to have ALL block size limit constraints
in the same struct. Improve the documentation while at it.
Simplify a couple of conditionals, now that we have audited and
documented that request_alignment is always non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Sector-based limits are awkward to think about; in our on-going
quest to move to byte-based interfaces, convert max_discard and
discard_alignment. Rename them, using 'pdiscard' as an aid to
track which remaining discard interfaces need conversion, and so
that the compiler will help us catch the change in semantics
across any rebased code. The BlockLimits type is now completely
byte-based; and in iscsi.c, sector_limits_lun2qemu() is no
longer needed.
pdiscard_alignment is made unsigned (we use power-of-2 alignments
as bitmasks, where unsigned is easier to think about) while
leaving max_pdiscard signed (since we still have an 'int'
interface); this is comparable to what commit cf081fc did for
write zeroes limits. We may later want to make everything an
unsigned 64-bit limit - but that requires a bigger code audit.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Improve the documentation of the write zeroes limits, to mention
additional constraints that drivers should observe. Worth squashing
into commit cf081fca, if that hadn't been pushed already :)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Sector-based limits are awkward to think about; in our on-going
quest to move to byte-based interfaces, convert max_transfer_length
and opt_transfer_length. Rename them (dropping the _length suffix)
so that the compiler will help us catch the change in semantics
across any rebased code, and improve the documentation. Use unsigned
values, so that we don't have to worry about negative values and
so that bit-twiddling is easier; however, we are still constrained
by 2^31 of signed int in most APIs.
When a value comes from an external source (iscsi and raw-posix),
sanitize the results to ensure that opt_transfer is a power of 2.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The NBD layer was breaking up request at a limit of 2040 sectors
(just under 1M) to cater to old qemu-nbd. But the server limit
was raised to 32M in commit 2d8214885 to match the kernel, more
than three years ago; and the upstream NBD Protocol is proposing
documentation that without any explicit communication to state
otherwise, a client should be able to safely assume that a 32M
transaction will work. It is time to rely on the larger sizing,
and any downstream distro that cares about maximum
interoperability to older qemu-nbd servers can just tweak the
value of #define NBD_MAX_SECTORS.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Block jobs that use additional BDSes or event loop resources need a
callback to get their affairs in order when the AioContext is switched.
Simple block jobs don't need an attach callback, they automatically work
thanks to the generic attach/detach notifiers that this patch adds.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466096189-6477-7-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
It's possible that an AioContext notifier user was close to finishing
when .detach_aio_context() or .attached_aio_context() is called. In
that case they may call bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier() during the
callback.
Use safe iteration to avoid crashing when the notifier list is modified
during iteration. We must not only handle the case where the current
aio notifier is removed during a callback but also the one where any
other aio notifier is removed.
The next patch adds an AioContext notifier for block jobs and they
really could be terminating just as .detach_aio_context() is invoked.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466096189-6477-6-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Block jobs are coroutines that usually perform I/O but sometimes also
sleep or yield. Currently only sleeping or yielded block jobs can be
paused. This means jobs that do not sleep or yield (using
block_job_yield()) are unaffected by block_job_pause().
Add block_job_pause_point() so that block jobs can mark quiescent points
that are suitable for pausing. This solves the problem that it can take
a block job a long time to pause if it is performing a long series of
I/O operations.
Transitioning to paused state involves a .pause()/.resume() callback.
These callbacks are used to ensure that I/O and event loop activity has
ceased while the job is at a pause point.
Note that this patch introduces a stricter pause state than previously.
The job->busy flag was incorrectly documented as a quiescent state
without I/O pending. This is violated by any job that has I/O pending
across sleep or block_job_yield(), like the mirror block job.
[Add missing block_job_should_pause() check to avoid deadlock after
job->driver->pause() in block_job_pause_point().
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466096189-6477-4-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
The block_job_is_paused() function name is not great because callers
only use it to determine whether pausing has been requested. Rename it
to highlight those semantics and remove it from the public header file
as there are no external callers.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1466096189-6477-3-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Declare a constant and use that when determining if an export
name fits within the constraints we are willing to support.
Note that upstream NBD recently documented that clients MUST
support export names of 256 bytes (not including trailing NUL),
and SHOULD support names up to 4096 bytes. 4096 is a bit big
(we would lose benefits of stack-allocation of a name array),
and we already have other limits in place (for example, qcow2
snapshot names are clamped around 1024). So for now, just
stick to the required minimum, as that's easier to audit than
a full-scale support for larger names.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1463006384-7734-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These structs are never used to represent the bytes that go over the
network. The big-endian network data is built into a uint8_t array
in nbd_{receive,send}_{request,reply}. Remove the unused magic field,
reorder the struct to avoid holes, and remove the packed attribute.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, we are trying to move the backing BDS from the source to the
target in bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain() which is called from
mirror_exit(). However, mirror_complete() already tries to open the
target's backing chain with a call to bdrv_open_backing_file().
First, we should only set the target's backing BDS once. Second, the
mirroring block job has a better idea of what to set it to than the
generic code in bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain() (in fact, the latter's
conditions on when to move the backing BDS from source to target are not
really correct).
Therefore, remove that code from bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain() and
leave it to mirror_complete().
Depending on what kind of mirroring is performed, we furthermore want to
use different strategies to open the target's backing chain:
- If blockdev-mirror is used, we can assume the user made sure that the
target already has the correct backing chain. In particular, we should
not try to open a backing file if the target does not have any yet.
- If drive-mirror with mode=absolute-paths is used, we can and should
reuse the already existing chain of nodes that the source BDS is in.
In case of sync=full, no backing BDS is required; with sync=top, we
just link the source's backing BDS to the target, and with sync=none,
we use the source BDS as the target's backing BDS.
We should not try to open these backing files anew because this would
lead to two BDSs existing per physical file in the backing chain, and
we would like to avoid such concurrent access.
- If drive-mirror with mode=existing is used, we have to use the
information provided in the physical image file which means opening
the target's backing chain completely anew, just as it has been done
already.
If the target's backing chain shares images with the source, this may
lead to multiple BDSs per physical image file. But since we cannot
reliably ascertain this case, there is nothing we can do about it.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20160610185750.30956-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
It is always true for open images now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This allows drivers to share code between normal I/O and vmstate
accesses.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This brings it in line with .bdrv_save_vmstate().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We already have a byte-based bdrv_pwritev(), but the read counterpart
was still missing. This commit adds it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In a first step to convert the common I/O path to work on bytes rather
than sectors, this converts the copy-on-read logic that is used by
bdrv_aligned_preadv().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add a new BDRV_REQ_MASK constant, and use it to make sure that
caller flags are always valid.
Tested with 'make check' and with qemu-iotests on both '-raw'
and '-qcow2'; the only failure turned up was fixed in the
previous commit.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that all drivers have been converted to a byte interface,
we no longer need a sector interface.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Rename to bdrv_pwrite_zeroes() to let the compiler ensure we
cater to the updated semantics. Do the same for bdrv_co_write_zeroes().
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Update bdrv_co_do_write_zeroes() to be byte-based, and select
between the new byte-based bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() or the old
bdrv_co_write_zeroes(). The next patches will convert drivers,
then remove the old interface.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Another step towards removing sector-based interfaces: convert
the maximum write and minimum alignment values from sectors to
bytes. Rename the variables to let the compiler check that all
users are converted to the new semantics.
The maximum remains an int as long as BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS
is constrained by INT_MAX (this means that we can't even
support a 2G write_zeroes, but just under it) - changing
operation lengths to unsigned or to 64-bits is a much bigger
audit, and debatable if we even want to do it (since at the
core, a 32-bit platform will still have ssize_t as its
underlying limit on write()).
Meanwhile, alignment is changed to 'uint32_t', since it makes no
sense to have an alignment larger than the maximum write, and
less painful to use an unsigned type with well-defined behavior
in bit operations than to have to worry about what happens if
a driver mistakenly supplies a negative alignment.
Add an assert that no one was trying to use sectors to get a
write zeroes larger than 2G, and therefore that a later conversion
to bytes won't be impacted by keeping the limit at 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
I was thrown by the fact that the public type BlockRequest had
an anonymous union, but no obvious discriminator. Turns out
that the only client of the second branch of the union was code
internal to io.c, now that commit 91c6e4b killed public
multiwrite, so move it into io.c and improve the comments.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1463699150-19445-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
