This patch switches to use qemu_receive_packet() which can detect
reentrancy and return early.
This is intended to address CVE-2021-3416.
Cc: Prasad J Pandit <ppandit@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
At present net_checksum_calculate() blindly calculates all types of
checksums (IP, TCP, UDP). Some NICs may have a per type setting in
their BDs to control what checksum should be offloaded. To support
such hardware behavior, introduce a 'csum_flag' parameter to the
net_checksum_calculate() API to allow fine control over what type
checksum is calculated.
Existing users of this API are updated accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
When cadence_gem model was created for Xilinx boards, the PHY address
was hard-coded to 23 in the GEM model. Now that we have introduced a
property we can use that to tell GEM model what our PHY address is.
Change all boards' GEM 'phy-addr' property value to 23, and set the
PHY address default value to 0 in the GEM model.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-13-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
At present the PHY address of the PHY connected to GEM is hard-coded
to either 23 (BOARD_PHY_ADDRESS) or 0. This might not be the case for
all boards. Add a new 'phy-addr' property so that board can specify
the PHY address for each GEM instance.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-12-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Two defects are fixed:
1/ Detection of multicast frames
2/ Treating drop of mis-addressed frames as non-error
Signed-off-by: Tong Ho <tong.ho@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
TX_LAST bit should not be set by hardware, its set by guest to inform
the last bd of the frame.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Mask all interrupt on reset.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Advertise support of clear-on-read for ISR registers.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Add a property "jumbo-max-len", which sets default value of jumbo frames
up to 16,383 bytes. Add Frame length checks for standard and jumbo
frames.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Fix the code style for register definitions.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Moving this buffers to CadenceGEMState, as their size will be increased
more when JUMBO frames support is added.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Set ISR according to queue in use, added interrupt support for
all queues.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Q1 to Q7 ISR's are clear-on-read, IER/IDR registers
are write-only, mask reg are read-only.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Set irq's specific to a queue, present implementation is setting q1 irq
based on q0 status.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
During wrap around and reset, queues are pointing to initial base
address of queue 0, irrespective of what queue we are dealing with.
Fix it by assigning proper base address every time.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Enabling debug breaks the build, Fix them and make debug statements
always compilable. Fix few statements to use sized integer casting.
Signed-off-by: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with
the same name already exists. Since our property names are all
hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to
handle it is passing &error_abort.
Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which
additionally fails when the child already has a parent. Parentage is
also under program control, so this is a programming error, too.
We have a bit over 500 callers. Almost half of them pass
&error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles
errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers.
The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring
programming errors is a bad idea.
Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API.
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL. Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call. ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(),
sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize()
are wrong that way.
When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting
users pick the argument is a bad idea.
Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead.
There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming
error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and
undocumented) "automatic arrayification". Don't drop @errp there.
Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(),
and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
The RX ring descriptors control field is used for setting
SOF and EOF (start of frame and end of frame).
The SOF and EOF weren't cleared from the previous descriptors,
causing inconsistencies in ring buffer.
Fix that by clearing the control field of every descriptors we're
processing.
Signed-off-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20200418085145.489726-1-rfried.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Wraparound of TX descriptor cyclic buffer only updated
the low 32 bits of the descriptor.
Fix that by checking if we're working with 64bit descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20200417171736.441607-1-rfried.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The NetCanReceive handler return whether the device can or
can not receive new packets. Make it obvious by returning
a boolean type.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
When CADENCE_GEM_ERR_DEBUG is turned on, there are several
compilation errors in DB_PRINT(). Fix them.
While we are here, update to use appropriate modifiers in
the same DB_PRINT() call.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
This commit was produced with the included Coccinelle script
scripts/coccinelle/exec_rw_const.
Two lines in hw/net/dp8393x.c that Coccinelle produced that
were over 80 characters were re-wrapped by hand.
Suggested-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The Linux kernel PHY driver sets AN_RESTART in the BMCR of the
PHY when autonegotiation is started.
Recently the kernel started to read back the PHY's AN_RESTART
bit and now checks whether the autonegotiation is complete and
the bit was cleared [1]. Otherwise the link status is down.
The emulated PHY needs to clear AN_RESTART immediately to inform
the kernel driver about the completion of autonegotiation phase.
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c36757eb9dee
Signed-off-by: Linus Ziegert <linus.ziegert+qemu@holoplot.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20191104181604.21943-1-linus.ziegert+qemu@holoplot.com
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/qdev-properties.h triggers
a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
Many places including hw/qdev-properties.h (directly or via hw/qdev.h)
actually need only hw/qdev-core.h. Include hw/qdev-core.h there
instead.
hw/qdev.h is actually pointless: all it does is include hw/qdev-core.h
and hw/qdev-properties.h, which in turn includes hw/qdev-core.h.
Replace the remaining uses of hw/qdev.h by hw/qdev-properties.h.
While there, delete a few superfluous inclusions of hw/qdev-core.h.
Touching hw/qdev-properties.h now recompiles some 1200 objects.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-22-armbru@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing migration/vmstate.h triggers a
recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
hw/hw.h supposedly includes it for convenience. Several other headers
include it just to get VMStateDescription. The previous commit made
that unnecessary.
Include migration/vmstate.h only where it's still needed. Touching it
now recompiles only some 1600 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/irq.h triggers a recompile
of some 5400 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
hw/hw.h supposedly includes it for convenience. Several other headers
include it just to get qemu_irq and.or qemu_irq_handler.
Move the qemu_irq and qemu_irq_handler typedefs from hw/irq.h to
qemu/typedefs.h, and then include hw/irq.h only where it's still
needed. Touching it now recompiles only some 500 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Don't assert on RX descriptor settings when the receiver is
disabled. This fixes an issue with incoming packets on an
unused GEM.
Reported-by: mbilal <muhammad_bilal@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181123135450.24829-2-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Announce 64bit addressing support.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20181017213932.19973-3-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Announce the availability of the various priority queues.
This fixes an issue where guest kernels would miss to
configure secondary queues due to inproper feature bits.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20181017213932.19973-2-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Implement support for 64bit descriptor addresses.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20181011021931.4249-8-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add support for selecting the Memory Region that the GEM
will do DMA to.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20181011021931.4249-7-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add support for extended descriptors with optional 64bit
addressing and timestamping. QEMU will not yet provide
timestamps (always leaving the valid timestamp bit as zero).
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20181011021931.4249-6-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add macro with max number of DMA descriptor words.
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20181011021931.4249-5-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Use uint32_t instead of unsigned to describe 32bit descriptor words.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20181011021931.4249-4-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Disable the Timestamping Unit feature bit since QEMU does not
yet support it. This allows guest SW to correctly probe for
its existance.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20181011021931.4249-2-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The point of writing a macro embedded in a 'do { ... } while (0)'
loop (particularly if the macro has multiple statements or would
otherwise end with an 'if' statement) is so that the macro can be
used as a drop-in statement with the caller supplying the
trailing ';'. Although our coding style frowns on brace-less 'if':
if (cond)
statement;
else
something else;
that is the classic case where failure to use do/while(0) wrapping
would cause the 'else' to pair with any embedded 'if' in the macro
rather than the intended outer 'if'. But conversely, if the macro
includes an embedded ';', then the same brace-less coding style
would now have two statements, making the 'else' a syntax error
rather than pairing with the outer 'if'. Thus, even though our
coding style with required braces is not impacted, ending a macro
with ';' makes our code harder to port to projects that use
brace-less styles.
The change should have no semantic impact. I was not able to
fully compile-test all of the changes (as some of them are
examples of the ugly bit-rotting debug print statements that are
completely elided by default, and I didn't want to recompile
with the necessary -D witnesses - cleaning those up is left as a
bite-sized task for another day); I did, however, audit that for
all files touched, all callers of the changed macros DID supply
a trailing ';' at the callsite, and did not appear to be used
as part of a brace-less conditional.
Found mechanically via: $ git grep -B1 'while (0);' | grep -A1 \\\\
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171201232433.25193-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Expose the Cadence GEM revision as a property.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 541324373cf87b50f8be0439a0cb89f5028b016f.1491947224.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch fixes two mistakes in the interrupt logic.
First we only trigger single-queue or multi-queue interrupts if the status
register is set. This logic was already used for non multi-queue interrupts
but it also applies to multi-queue interrupts.
Secondly we need to lower the interrupts if the ISR isn't set. As part
of this we can remove the other interrupt lowering logic and consolidate
it inside gem_update_int_status().
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 438bcc014f8f8a2f8f68f322cb6a53f4c04688c2.1491947224.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Correct the buffer descriptor busy logic to work correctly when using
multiple queues.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 8a7e8059984e27d46a276a66299d035a0afd280f.1491947224.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Read the correct descriptor instead of hardcoding the first (q=0).
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 988b183dcf951856d8b3379f7e911ec95233bbf4.1491947224.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
There was an error with some of the register implementation assuming
there are 16 priority queues supported when the IP only supports 8. This
patch corrects the registers to only support 8 queues.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 33bf2d28326d22875602234b8b15cf56fb678333.1474911607.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fix up the indentation inside the for loop that was introduced in the previous
patch. This commit is almost empty if viewed using 'git show -w', except for a
few changes that were required to avoid the 80 charecter line limit.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: b40d1b12d24be9f0ac5d72f86249103e0c1c720a.1469727764.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The Cadence GEM hardware allows incoming data to be 'screened' based on some
register values. Add support for these screens.
We also need to increase the max regs to avoid compilation failures. These new
registers are implemented in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 73e69a8ad9fa2763e9f68f71eaf2469dd5744fcc.1469727764.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The Cadence GEM hardware supports N number priority queues, this patch is a
step towards that by adding the property to set the queues. At the moment
behaviour doesn't change as we only use queue 0.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 6543ec0d0c4bfd2678d0ed683efb197e91b17733.1469727764.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The sysbus_init_irq() call will eventually depend on a property so it needs to
be in the realize function.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 486595809cf416d18a750aafbcfa1c81d7160c59.1469727764.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Alexander Bulekov
Bin Meng
Tong Ho
Sai Pavan Boddu
Markus Armbruster
Ramon Fried
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Bin Meng
Marc-André Lureau
Linus Ziegert
Edgar E. Iglesias
Eric Blake
Alistair Francis
Fam Zheng
Stefan Weil