The POP states that for a list directed IPL the IPLB is stored into
memory by the machine loader and its address is stored at offset 0x14
of the lowcore.
ZIPL currently uses the address in offset 0x14 to access the IPLB and
acquire flags about secure boot. If the IPLB address points into
memory which has an unsupported mix of flags set, ZIPL will panic
instead of booting the OS.
As the lowcore can have quite a high entropy for a guest that did drop
out of protected mode (i.e. rebooted) we encountered the ZIPL panic
quite often.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200304114231.23493-19-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Introduce a library function for executing format-0 and format-1
channel programs and waiting for their completion before continuing
execution.
Add cu_type() to channel io library. This will be used to query control
unit type which is used to determine if we are booting a virtio device or a
real dasd device.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-9-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Create a separate library for channel i/o related code. This decouples
channel i/o operations from virtio and allows us to make use of them for
the real dasd boot path.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-6-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add proper typedefs to all structs and modify all bit fields to use consistent
formatting.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-5-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The netboot firmware so far simply jumped directly into the OS kernel
after the download has been completed. This, however, bears the risk
that the virtio-net device still might be active in the background and
incoming packets are still placed into the buffers - which could destroy
memory of the now-running Linux kernel in case it did not take over the
device fast enough. Also the SCLP console is not put into a well-defined
state here. We should hand over the system in a clean state when jumping
into the kernel, so let's use the same mechanism as it's done in the
main s390-ccw firmware and reset the machine with diag308 into a clean
state before jumping into the OS kernel code. To be able to share the
code with the main s390-ccw firmware, the related functions are now
extracted from bootmap.c into a new file called jump2ipl.c.
Since we now also set the boot device schid at address 184 for the network
boot device, this patch also slightly changes the way how we detect the
entry points for non-ELF binary images: The code now looks for the "S390EP"
magic first and then jumps to 0x10000 in case it has been found. This is
necessary for booting from network devices, since the normal kernel code
(where the PSW at ddress 0 points to) tries to do a block load from the
boot device. This of course fails for a virtio-net device and causes the
kernel to abort with a panic-PSW silently.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
zIPL boot menu entries can be non-sequential. Let's account
for this issue for the s390 enumerated boot menu. Since we
can no longer print a range of available entries to the
user, we have to present a list of each available entry.
An example of this menu:
s390-ccw Enumerated Boot Menu.
[0] default
[1]
[2]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[11]
[12]
Please choose:
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The MAX_TABLE_ENTRIES constant has a name that is too generic. As we
want to declare a limit for boot menu entries, let's rename it to a more
fitting MAX_BOOT_ENTRIES and set its value to 31 (30 boot entries and
1 default entry). Also we move it from bootmap.h to s390-ccw.h to make
it available for menu.c in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Interactive boot menu for scsi. This follows a similar procedure
as the interactive menu for eckd dasd. An example follows:
s390x Enumerated Boot Menu.
3 entries detected. Select from index 0 to 2.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Added additional "break;" statement to avoid analyzer warnings]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
It is possible while waiting for multiple types of external
interrupts that we might have pending irqs remaining between
irq consumption and irq-type disabling. Those interrupts
could potentially propagate to the guest after IPL completes
and cause unwanted behavior.
As it is today, the SCLP will only recognize write events that
are enabled by the control program's send and receive masks. To
limit the window for, and prevent further irqs from, ASCII
console events (specifically keystrokes), we should only enable
the control program's receive mask when we need it.
While we're at it, remove assignment of the (non control program)
send and receive masks, as those are actually set by the SCLP.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Implements an sclp_read function to capture input from the
console and a wrapper function that handles parsing certain
characters and adding input to a buffer. The input is checked
for any erroneous values and is handled appropriately.
A prompt will persist until input is entered or the timeout
expires (if one was set). Example:
Please choose (default will boot in 10 seconds):
Correct input will boot the respective boot index. If the
user's input is empty, 0, or if the timeout expires, then
the default zipl entry will be chosen. If the input is
within the range of available boot entries, then the
selection will be booted. Any erroneous input will cancel
the timeout and re-prompt the user.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Read the stage2 boot loader data block-by-block. We scan the
current block for the string "zIPL" to detect the start of the
boot menu banner. We then load the adjacent blocks (previous
block and next block) to account for the possibility of menu
data spanning multiple blocks.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reads boot menu flag and timeout values from the iplb and
sets the respective fields for the menu.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The upcoming virtio-net driver needs to negotiate some features,
so we need the possibility to do this in the core virtio code.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-8-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The netboot code is going to link against the code from virtio.c, too, so
we've got to move the virtio-block and -scsi related code out of the way.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-4-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The upcoming netboot code will use the libc from SLOF. To be able
to still use s390-ccw.h there, the libc related functions in this
header have to be moved to a different location.
And while we're at it, remove the duplicate memcpy() function from
sclp.c.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-2-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
A virtio-scsi request that goes through the host sd driver and exceeds
the maximum transfer size is automatically broken up for us. But the
equivalent request going to the sg driver presumes that any length
requirements have already been honored.
Let's use the max_sectors field on the virtio-scsi controller device,
and break up all requests (both sd and sg) to avoid this problem.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170510155359.32727-4-farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The LOADPARM value is fetched from SCP Read Info, but it's applied
only at the phase of bootmap interpretation. So let's read the LOARPARM
value and store it. Also provide a parsing function to detect numbers in
the LOADPARM which can be used during bootmap interpretation.
Remove a stray whitespace.
Initial patch from Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Obtain the loadparm value stored in SCP Read Info by performing
a SCLP Read Info request.
Rename sclp-ascii.c to sclp.c to reflect the changed scope of
the file.
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Make the ebcdic_to_ascii function public to the rest of the
"bios" code, as the volume label is no more the single thing
to be converted.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
To IPL from a device, pc-bios receives from qemu a device address via
general register 7. The better way to do it is to use diag308/6
instruction which returns so called
"IplParameterBlock". IplParameterBlock contains the device address for
IPL and additional parameters that can be used by pc-bios.
This patch allows pc-bios to get device address via diag308/6 and
doesn't use gr7 passed boot information anymore.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Add dispatching code to make room for non virtio-blk boot devices.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Add ability to work with up to 3 vrings, which is required for
virtio-scsi implementation.
Implement the optional cookie to speed up processing of virtio
notifications.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Turn [the most of] existing declarations from
struct type_name { ... };
into
struct TypeName { ... };
typedef struct TypeName TypeName;
and make use of them.
Also switch u{8,16,32,64} to uint{8,16,32,64}_t.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Add several utility functions, make IPL_check and IPL_assert generally
available, etc.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
This function has nothing to do with virtio.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
We have to consume the outstanding service interrupt after each
service call, otherwise a correct implementation will return
CC=2 on subsequent service calls.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The s390-ccw bios creates the the virtqueue at 100MB. For
big ramdisks or offsets (via zipl) this gets overwritten.
As a quick band-aid, lets move the virtqueue into the bss
section, which is at 0x7f00000. As the bios code (text) is
at 0x7e00000 we can now handle ramdisk which are ~27MB
bigger.
Long term we want to make the s390-ccw bios position
independent and load of at the end of memory.
Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1425310029-53396-2-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fix some sparse warnings in the s390-ccw bios.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
POP chapter 17 requires to store a subsystem information word at 184
during IPL. Furthermore bytes 188-191 should be zero. The bootmap might
contain data blocks that are written to the first page. We have to
write these values after we processed the bootmap and before the final
IPL.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Factor out helper function for dumping a hex value into a buffer.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Use the virtio device's configuration to figure out the disk geometry
and use a sector size based upon the layout.
[CH: s/SECTOR_SIZE/MAX_SECTOR_SIZE/g]
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
We now take the subchannel set id also into account to find the boot device.
If we want to use a subchannel set other than the default set 0, we first
need to enable the mss facility.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
dont waste cpu power on an error condition. Lets stop the guest
with a disabled wait.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Like all great programs, we have to call between different functions in
different object files. And all of them need a common ground of defines.
Provide a file that provides these defines.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
