We have two inclusion loops:
block/block.h
-> block/block-global-state.h
-> block/block-common.h
-> block/blockjob.h
-> block/block.h
block/block.h
-> block/block-io.h
-> block/block-common.h
-> block/blockjob.h
-> block/block.h
I believe these go back to Emanuele's reorganization of the block API,
merged a few months ago in commit d7e2fe4aac.
Fortunately, breaking them is merely a matter of deleting unnecessary
includes from headers, and adding them back in places where they are
now missing.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221221133551.3967339-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Almost all drivers call bdrv_open_child() similarly. Let's create a
helper for this.
The only not updated drivers that call bdrv_open_child() to set
bs->file are raw-format and snapshot-access:
raw-format sometimes want to have filtered child but
don't set drv->is_filter to true.
snapshot-access wants only DATA | PRIMARY
Possibly we should implement drv->is_filter_func() handler, to consider
raw-format as filter when it works as filter.. But it's another story.
Note also, that we decrease assignments to bs->file in code: it helps
us restrict modifying this field in further commit.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220726201134.924743-3-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
They currently return the value of their 'bytes' parameter on success.
Make them return 0 instead, for consistency with other I/O functions and
in preparation to implement them using generated_co_wrapper. This also
makes it clear that short reads/writes are not possible.
The few callers that rely on the previous behavior are adjusted
accordingly by hand.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-4-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
We are generally moving to int64_t for both offset and bytes parameters
on all io paths.
Main motivation is realization of 64-bit write_zeroes operation for
fast zeroing large disk chunks, up to the whole disk.
We chose signed type, to be consistent with off_t (which is signed) and
with possibility for signed return type (where negative value means
error).
So, convert driver read handlers parameters which are already 64bit to
signed type.
While being here, convert also flags parameter to be BdrvRequestFlags.
Now let's consider all callers. Simple
git grep '\->bdrv_\(aio\|co\)_preadv\(_part\)\?'
shows that's there three callers of driver function:
bdrv_driver_preadv() in block/io.c, passes int64_t, checked by
bdrv_check_qiov_request() to be non-negative.
qcow2_load_vmstate() does bdrv_check_qiov_request().
do_perform_cow_read() has uint64_t argument. And a lot of things in
qcow2 driver are uint64_t, so converting it is big job. But we must
not work with requests that don't satisfy bdrv_check_qiov_request(),
so let's just assert it here.
Still, the functions may be called directly, not only by drv->...
Let's check:
git grep '\.bdrv_\(aio\|co\)_preadv\(_part\)\?\s*=' | \
awk '{print $4}' | sed 's/,//' | sed 's/&//' | sort | uniq | \
while read func; do git grep "$func(" | \
grep -v "$func(BlockDriverState"; done
The only one such caller:
QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, &data, 1);
...
ret = bdrv_replace_test_co_preadv(bs, 0, 1, &qiov, 0);
in tests/unit/test-bdrv-drain.c, and it's OK obviously.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210903102807.27127-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix typos]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
bdrv_default_perms() can decide which permission profile to use based on
the BdrvChildRole, so block drivers do not need to select it explicitly.
The blkverify driver now no longer shares the WRITE permission for the
image to verify. We thus have to adjust two places in
test-block-iothread not to take it. (Note that in theory, blkverify
should behave like quorum in this regard and share neither WRITE nor
RESIZE for both of its children. In practice, it does not really
matter, because blkverify is used only for debugging, so we might as
well keep its permissions rather liberal.)
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-30-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commonly, they need to pass the BDRV_CHILD_IMAGE set as the
BdrvChildRole; but there are exceptions for drivers with external data
files (qcow2 and vmdk).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-26-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For now, it is always set to 0. Later patches in this series will
ensure that all callers pass an appropriate combination of flags.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-6-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We want to unify child_format and child_file at some point. One of the
important things that set format drivers apart from other drivers is
that they do not expect other format nodes under them (except in the
backing chain), i.e. we must not probe formats inside of formats. That
means we need something on which to distinguish format drivers from
others, and hence this flag.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-3-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Replace instances of:
(n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0
And:
(n & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK) == 0
With:
QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
locate the code checking alignment.
Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190827185913.27427-2-nsoffer@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
Some block drivers have traditionally changed their node to read-only
mode without asking the user. This behaviour has been marked deprecated
since 2.11, expecting users to provide an explicit read-only=on option.
Now that we have auto-read-only=on, enable these drivers to make use of
the option.
This is the only use of bdrv_set_read_only(), so we can make it a bit
more specific and turn it into a bdrv_apply_auto_read_only() that is
more convenient for drivers to use.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
bdrv_set_read_only() is used by some block drivers to override the
read-only option given by the user. This is not how read-only images
generally work in QEMU: Instead of second guessing what the user really
meant (which currently includes making an image read-only even if the
user didn't only use the default, but explicitly said read-only=off), we
should error out if we can't provide what the user requested.
This adds deprecation warnings to all callers of bdrv_set_read_only() so
that the behaviour can be corrected after the usual deprecation period.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
A few block drivers will set the BDS read_only flag from their
.bdrv_open() function. This means the bs->read_only flag could
be set after we enable copy_on_read, as the BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ
flag check occurs prior to the call to bdrv->bdrv_open().
This adds an error return to bdrv_set_read_only(), and an error will be
return if we try to set the BDS to read_only while copy_on_read is
enabled.
This patch also changes the behavior of vvfat. Before, vvfat could
override the drive 'readonly' flag with its own, internal 'rw' flag.
For instance, this -drive parameter would result in a writable image:
"-drive format=vvfat,dir=/tmp/vvfat,rw,if=virtio,readonly=on"
This is not correct. Now, attempting to use the above -drive parameter
will result in an error (i.e., 'rw' is incompatible with 'readonly=on').
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 0c5b4c1cc2c651471b131f21376dfd5ea24d2196.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
We have a helper wrapper for checking for the BDS read_only flag,
add a helper wrapper to set the read_only flag as well.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 9b18972d05f5fa2ac16c014f0af98d680553048d.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
This makes use of the .bdrv_child_perm() implementation for formats that
we just added. All format drivers expose the permissions they actually
need nows, so that they can be set accordingly and updated when parents
are attached or detached.
The only format not included here is raw, which was already converted
with the other filter drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
The way that attaching bs->file worked was a bit unusual in that it was
the only child that would be attached to a node which is not opened yet.
Because of this, the block layer couldn't know yet which permissions the
driver would eventually need.
This patch moves the point where bs->file is attached to the beginning
of the individual .bdrv_open() implementations, so drivers already know
what they are going to do with the child. This is also more consistent
with how driver-specific children work.
For a moment, bdrv_open() gets its own BdrvChild to perform image
probing, but instead of directly assigning this BdrvChild to the BDS, it
becomes a temporary one and the node name is passed as an option to the
drivers, so that they can simply use bdrv_open_child() to create another
reference for their own use.
This duplicated child for (the not opened yet) bs is not the final
state, a follow-up patch will change the image probing code to use a
BlockBackend, which is completely independent of bs.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Using int for values that are only used as booleans is confusing.
While at it, rearrange a couple of members so that all the bools
are contiguous.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
It makes more sense to have ALL block size limit constraints
in the same struct. Improve the documentation while at it.
Simplify a couple of conditionals, now that we have audited and
documented that request_alignment is always non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We want to eventually stick request_alignment alongside other
BlockLimits, but first, we must ensure it is populated at the
same time as all other limits, rather than being a special case
that is set only when a block is first opened.
Add a .bdrv_refresh_limits() to all four of our legacy devices
that will always be sector-only (bochs, cloop, dmg, vvfat), in
spite of their recent conversion to expose a byte interface.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Move it to the actual users. There are still a few includes of
qemu/bswap.h in headers; removing them is left for future work.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This implements .bdrv_co_preadv() for the cloop block driver. While
updating the error paths, change -1 to a valid -errno code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch removes the temporary duplication between bs->file and
bs->file_child by converting everything to BdrvChild.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the cloop block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
PRIu32 is the format string specifier for uint32_t, let's use it.
Variables ->block_size, ->n_blocks, and i are all uint32_t.
Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
cloop stores the number of compressed blocks in the n_blocks header
field. The file actually contains n_blocks + 1 offsets, where the extra
offset is the end-of-file offset.
The following line in cloop_read_block() results in an out-of-bounds
offsets[] access:
uint32_t bytes = s->offsets[block_num + 1] - s->offsets[block_num];
This patch allocates and loads the extra offset so that
cloop_read_block() works correctly when the last block is accessed.
Notice that we must free s->offsets[] unconditionally now since there is
always an end-of-file offset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The offsets[] array allows efficient seeking and tells us the maximum
compressed data size. If the offsets are bogus the maximum compressed
data size will be unrealistic.
This could cause g_malloc() to abort and bogus offsets mean the image is
broken anyway. Therefore we should refuse such images.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Limit offsets_size to 512 MB so that:
1. g_malloc() does not abort due to an unreasonable size argument.
2. offsets_size does not overflow the bdrv_pread() int size argument.
This limit imposes a maximum image size of 16 TB at 256 KB block size.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The following integer overflow in offsets_size can lead to out-of-bounds
memory stores when n_blocks has a huge value:
uint32_t n_blocks, offsets_size;
[...]
ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128 + 4, &s->n_blocks, 4);
[...]
s->n_blocks = be32_to_cpu(s->n_blocks);
/* read offsets */
offsets_size = s->n_blocks * sizeof(uint64_t);
s->offsets = g_malloc(offsets_size);
[...]
for(i=0;i<s->n_blocks;i++) {
s->offsets[i] = be64_to_cpu(s->offsets[i]);
offsets_size can be smaller than n_blocks due to integer overflow.
Therefore s->offsets[] is too small when the for loop byteswaps offsets.
This patch refuses to open files if offsets_size would overflow.
Note that changing the type of offsets_size is not a fix since 32-bit
hosts still only have 32-bit size_t.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Avoid unbounded s->uncompressed_block memory allocation by checking that
the block_size header field has a reasonable value. Also enforce the
assumption that the value is a non-zero multiple of 512.
These constraints conform to cloop 2.639's code so we accept existing
image files.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add an Error ** parameter to BlockDriver.bdrv_open and
BlockDriver.bdrv_file_open to allow more specific error messages.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Return -errno instead of -1 on errors. While touching the
code, fix a memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Fix mismatching allocation and deallocation: g_free should be used to pair with
g_malloc.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed_by: Ray Wang <raywang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Fix coding style in block/cloop.c.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed_by: Ray Wang <raywang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This does the first part of the conversion to coroutines, by
wrapping bdrv_read implementations to take the mutex.
Drivers that implement bdrv_read rather than bdrv_co_readv can
then benefit from asynchronous operation (at least if the underlying
protocol supports it, which is not the case for raw-win32), even
though they still operate with a bounce buffer.
raw-win32 does not need the lock, because it cannot yield.
nbd also doesn't probably, but better be safe.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The big conversion of bdrv_read/write to coroutines caused the two
homonymous callbacks in BlockDriver to become reentrant. It goes
like this:
1) bdrv_read is now called in a coroutine, and calls bdrv_read or
bdrv_pread.
2) the nested bdrv_read goes through the fast path in bdrv_rw_co_entry;
3) in the common case when the protocol is file, bdrv_co_do_readv calls
bdrv_co_readv_em (and from here goes to bdrv_co_io_em), which yields
until the AIO operation is complete;
4) if bdrv_read had been called from a bottom half, the main loop
is free to iterate again: a device model or another bottom half
can then come and call bdrv_read again.
This applies to all four of read/write/flush/discard. It would also
apply to is_allocated, but it is not used from within coroutines:
besides qemu-img.c and qemu-io.c, which operate synchronously, the
only user is the monitor. Copy-on-read will introduce a use in the
block layer, and will require converting it.
The solution is "simply" to convert all drivers to coroutines! We
just need to add a CoMutex that is taken around affected operations.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Use bdrv_pwrite to access the backing device instead of pread, and
convert the driver to implementing the bdrv_open method which gives
it an already opened BlockDriverState for the underlying device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Use pread instead of lseek + read in preparation of using the qemu
block API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Format drivers shouldn't need to bother with things like file names, but rather
just get an open BlockDriverState for the underlying protocol. This patch
introduces this behaviour for bdrv_open implementation. For protocols which
need to access the filename to open their file/device/connection/... a new
callback bdrv_file_open is introduced which doesn't get an underlying file
opened.
For now, also some of the more obscure formats use bdrv_file_open because they
open() the file themselves instead of using the block.c functions. They need to
be fixed in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
