Commit Graph

307 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steve Sistare
0f1db069b6 cpus: check running not RUN_STATE_RUNNING
When a vm transitions from running to suspended, runstate notifiers are
not called, so the notifiers still think the vm is running.  Hence, when
we call vm_start to restore the suspended state, we call vm_state_notify
with running=1.  However, some notifiers check for RUN_STATE_RUNNING.
They must check the running boolean instead.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1704312341-66640-4-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-01-04 09:52:42 +08:00
David Woodhouse
c10b4b3c0d hw/i386/pc: support '-nic' for xen-net-device
The default NIC creation seems a bit hackish to me. I don't understand
why each platform has to call pci_nic_init_nofail() from a point in the
code where it actually has a pointer to the PCI bus, and then we have
the special cases for things like ne2k_isa.

If qmp_device_add() can *find* the appropriate bus and instantiate
the device on it, why can't we just do that from generic code for
creating the default NICs too?

But that isn't a yak I want to shave today. Add a xenbus field to the
PCMachineState so that it can make its way from pc_basic_device_init()
to pc_nic_init() and be handled as a special case like ne2k_isa is.

Now we can launch emulated Xen guests with '-nic user'.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-11-07 08:54:20 +00:00
David Woodhouse
a72ccc7fc4 hw/xen: add support for Xen primary console in emulated mode
The primary console is special because the toolstack maps a page into
the guest for its ring, and also allocates the guest-side event channel.
The guest's grant table is even primed to export that page using a known
grant ref#. Add support for all that in emulated mode, so that we can
have a primary console.

For reasons unclear, the backends running under real Xen don't just use
a mapping of the well-known GNTTAB_RESERVED_CONSOLE grant ref (which
would also be in the ring-ref node in XenStore). Instead, the toolstack
sets the ring-ref node of the primary console to the GFN of the guest
page. The backend is expected to handle that special case and map it
with foreignmem operations instead.

We don't have an implementation of foreignmem ops for emulated Xen mode,
so just make it map GNTTAB_RESERVED_CONSOLE instead. This would probably
work for real Xen too, but we can't work out how to make real Xen create
a primary console of type "ioemu" to make QEMU drive it, so we can't
test that; might as well leave it as it is for now under Xen.

Now at last we can boot the Xen PV shim and run PV kernels in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-11-07 08:54:20 +00:00
David Woodhouse
9b77374690 hw/xen: update Xen console to XenDevice model
This allows (non-primary) console devices to be created on the command
line and hotplugged.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-11-07 08:54:20 +00:00
David Woodhouse
eb6ae7a682 hw/xen: do not repeatedly try to create a failing backend device
If xen_backend_device_create() fails to instantiate a device, the XenBus
code will just keep trying over and over again each time the bus is
re-enumerated, as long as the backend appears online and in
XenbusStateInitialising.

The only thing which prevents the XenBus code from recreating duplicates
of devices which already exist, is the fact that xen_device_realize()
sets the backend state to XenbusStateInitWait. If the attempt to create
the device doesn't get *that* far, that's when it will keep getting
retried.

My first thought was to handle errors by setting the backend state to
XenbusStateClosed, but that doesn't work for XenConsole which wants to
*ignore* any device of type != "ioemu" completely.

So, make xen_backend_device_create() *keep* the XenBackendInstance for a
failed device, and provide a new xen_backend_exists() function to allow
xen_bus_type_enumerate() to check whether one already exists before
creating a new one.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-11-07 08:54:20 +00:00
David Woodhouse
523b6b3aba hw/xen: add get_frontend_path() method to XenDeviceClass
The primary Xen console is special. The guest's side is set up for it by
the toolstack automatically and not by the standard PV init sequence.

Accordingly, its *frontend* doesn't appear in …/device/console/0 either;
instead it appears under …/console in the guest's XenStore node.

To allow the Xen console driver to override the frontend path for the
primary console, add a method to the XenDeviceClass which can be used
instead of the standard xen_device_get_frontend_path()

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-11-07 08:54:20 +00:00
David Woodhouse
d3256f88d9 hw/xen: automatically assign device index to block devices
There's no need to force the user to assign a vdev. We can automatically
assign one, starting at xvda and searching until we find the first disk
name that's unused.

This means we can now allow '-drive if=xen,file=xxx' to work without an
explicit separate -driver argument, just like if=virtio.

Rip out the legacy handling from the xenpv machine, which was scribbling
over any disks configured by the toolstack, and didn't work with anything
but raw images.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-11-07 08:54:20 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
adfa939e73 hw/xen: cleanup sourcesets
xen_ss is added unconditionally to arm_ss and i386_ss (the only
targets that can have CONFIG_XEN enabled) and its contents are gated by
CONFIG_XEN; xen_specific_ss has no condition for its constituent files
but is gated on CONFIG_XEN when its added to specific_ss.

So xen_ss is a duplicate of xen_specific_ss, though defined in a
different way.  Merge the two by eliminating xen_ss.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:01:01 +02:00
Michael Tokarev
54abe918bc xen: spelling fix
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
2023-09-08 13:08:52 +03:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f703f1ef99 bulk: Do not declare function prototypes using 'extern' keyword
By default, C function prototypes declared in headers are visible,
so there is no need to declare them as 'extern' functions.
Remove this redundancy in a single bulk commit; do not modify:

  - meson.build (used to check function availability at runtime)
  - pc-bios/
  - libdecnumber/
  - tests/
  - *.c

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230605175647.88395-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
Peter Maydell
bcb40db010 xen: Don't pass MemoryListener around by value
Coverity points out (CID 1513106, 1513107) that MemoryListener is a
192 byte struct which we are passing around by value.  Switch to
passing a const pointer into xen_register_ioreq() and then to
xen_do_ioreq_register().  We can also make the file-scope
MemoryListener variables const, since nothing changes them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230718101057.1110979-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2023-08-01 10:22:33 +01:00
Isaku Yamahata
5369a36c4f exec/memory: Add symbolic value for memory listener priority for accel
Add MEMORY_LISTNER_PRIORITY_ACCEL for the symbolic value for the memory
listener to replace the hard-coded value 10 for accel.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <feebe423becc6e2aa375f59f6abce9a85bc15abb.1687279702.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 14:27:59 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
de6cd7599b meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss
We use the user_ss[] array to hold the user emulation sources,
and the softmmu_ss[] array to hold the system emulation ones.
Hold the latter in the 'system_ss[]' array for parity with user
emulation.

Mechanical change doing:

  $ sed -i -e s/softmmu_ss/system_ss/g $(git grep -l softmmu_ss)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-20 10:01:30 +02:00
Vikram Garhwal
6c4193ed16 hw/xen/xen-hvm-common: Use g_new and error_report
Replace g_malloc with g_new and perror with error_report.

Signed-off-by: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-06-15 16:46:28 -07:00
Stefano Stabellini
5ff5c8da94 hw/xen/xen-hvm-common: skip ioreq creation on ioreq registration failure
On ARM it is possible to have a functioning xenpv machine with only the
PV backends and no IOREQ server. If the IOREQ server creation fails continue
to the PV backends initialization.

Also, moved the IOREQ registration and mapping subroutine to new function
xen_do_ioreq_register().

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-06-15 16:46:08 -07:00
Stefano Stabellini
f17068c1c7 xen-hvm: reorganize xen-hvm and move common function to xen-hvm-common
This patch does following:
1. creates arch_handle_ioreq() and arch_xen_set_memory(). This is done in
    preparation for moving most of xen-hvm code to an arch-neutral location,
    move the x86-specific portion of xen_set_memory to arch_xen_set_memory.
    Also, move handle_vmport_ioreq to arch_handle_ioreq.

2. Pure code movement: move common functions to hw/xen/xen-hvm-common.c
    Extract common functionalities from hw/i386/xen/xen-hvm.c and move them to
    hw/xen/xen-hvm-common.c. These common functions are useful for creating
    an IOREQ server.

    xen_hvm_init_pc() contains the architecture independent code for creating
    and mapping a IOREQ server, connecting memory and IO listeners, initializing
    a xen bus and registering backends. Moved this common xen code to a new
    function xen_register_ioreq() which can be used by both x86 and ARM machines.

    Following functions are moved to hw/xen/xen-hvm-common.c:
        xen_vcpu_eport(), xen_vcpu_ioreq(), xen_ram_alloc(), xen_set_memory(),
        xen_region_add(), xen_region_del(), xen_io_add(), xen_io_del(),
        xen_device_realize(), xen_device_unrealize(),
        cpu_get_ioreq_from_shared_memory(), cpu_get_ioreq(), do_inp(),
        do_outp(), rw_phys_req_item(), read_phys_req_item(),
        write_phys_req_item(), cpu_ioreq_pio(), cpu_ioreq_move(),
        cpu_ioreq_config(), handle_ioreq(), handle_buffered_iopage(),
        handle_buffered_io(), cpu_handle_ioreq(), xen_main_loop_prepare(),
        xen_hvm_change_state_handler(), xen_exit_notifier(),
        xen_map_ioreq_server(), destroy_hvm_domain() and
        xen_shutdown_fatal_error()

3. Removed static type from below functions:
    1. xen_region_add()
    2. xen_region_del()
    3. xen_io_add()
    4. xen_io_del()
    5. xen_device_realize()
    6. xen_device_unrealize()
    7. xen_hvm_change_state_handler()
    8. cpu_ioreq_pio()
    9. xen_exit_notifier()

4. Replace TARGET_PAGE_SIZE with XC_PAGE_SIZE to match the page side with Xen.

Signed-off-by: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2023-06-15 16:45:59 -07:00
Vikram Garhwal
e7218dd57c hw/i386/xen/: move xen-mapcache.c to hw/xen/
xen-mapcache.c contains common functions which can be used for enabling Xen on
aarch64 with IOREQ handling. Moving it out from hw/i386/xen to hw/xen to make it
accessible for both aarch64 and x86.

Signed-off-by: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-06-15 16:45:58 -07:00
Anthony PERARD
9000666052 xen-block: fix segv on unrealize
Backtrace:
  qemu_lockcnt_lock (lockcnt=0xb4) at ../util/lockcnt.c:238
  aio_set_fd_handler (ctx=0x0, fd=51, is_external=true, io_read=0x0, io_write=0x0, io_poll=0x0, io_poll_ready=0x0, opaque=0x0) at ../util/aio-posix.c:119
  xen_device_unbind_event_channel (xendev=0x55c6da5b5000, channel=0x55c6da6c4c80, errp=0x7fff641ac608) at ../hw/xen/xen-bus.c:926
  xen_block_dataplane_stop (dataplane=0x55c6da6ddbe0) at ../hw/block/dataplane/xen-block.c:719
  xen_block_disconnect (xendev=0x55c6da5b5000, errp=0x0) at ../hw/block/xen-block.c:48
  xen_block_unrealize (xendev=0x55c6da5b5000) at ../hw/block/xen-block.c:154
  xen_device_unrealize (dev=0x55c6da5b5000) at ../hw/xen/xen-bus.c:956
  xen_device_exit (n=0x55c6da5b50d0, data=0x0) at ../hw/xen/xen-bus.c:985
  notifier_list_notify (list=0x55c6d91f9820 <exit_notifiers>, data=0x0) at ../util/notify.c:39
  qemu_run_exit_notifiers () at ../softmmu/runstate.c:760

Fixes: f6eac904f6 ("xen-block: implement BlockDevOps->drained_begin()")
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230606131605.55596-1-anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2023-06-07 15:07:10 +01:00
David Woodhouse
2f20b1732d xen: Drop support for Xen versions below 4.7.1
In restructuring to allow for internal emulation of Xen functionality,
I broke compatibility for Xen 4.6 and earlier. Fix this by explicitly
removing support for anything older than 4.7.1, which is also ancient
but it does still build, and the compatibility support for it is fairly
unintrusive.

Fixes: 15e283c5b6 ("hw/xen: Add foreignmem operations to allow redirection to internal emulation")
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20230412185102.441523-4-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2023-06-07 15:07:10 +01:00
David Woodhouse
8442232eba hw/xen: Fix memory leak in libxenstore_open() for Xen
There was a superfluous allocation of the XS handle, leading to it
being leaked on both the error path and the success path (where it gets
allocated again).

Spotted by Coverity (CID 1508098).

Fixes: ba2a92db1f ("hw/xen: Add xenstore operations to allow redirection to internal emulation")
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20230412185102.441523-3-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2023-06-07 15:07:10 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
60f782b6b7 aio: remove aio_disable_external() API
All callers now pass is_external=false to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_notifier(). The aio_disable_external() API that
temporarily disables fd handlers that were registered is_external=true
is therefore dead code.

Remove aio_disable_external(), aio_enable_external(), and the
is_external arguments to aio_set_fd_handler() and
aio_set_event_notifier().

The entire test-fdmon-epoll test is removed because its sole purpose was
testing aio_disable_external().

Parts of this patch were generated using the following coccinelle
(https://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) semantic patch:

  @@
  expression ctx, fd, is_external, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque;
  @@
  - aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, fd, is_external, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque)
  + aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, fd, io_read, io_write, io_poll, io_poll_ready, opaque)

  @@
  expression ctx, notifier, is_external, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready;
  @@
  - aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, notifier, is_external, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready)
  + aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, notifier, io_read, io_poll, io_poll_ready)

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-21-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:37:26 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
fb5cba2c7e hw/xen: do not set is_external=true on evtchn fds
is_external=true suspends fd handlers between aio_disable_external() and
aio_enable_external(). The block layer's drain operation uses this
mechanism to prevent new I/O from sneaking in between
bdrv_drained_begin() and bdrv_drained_end().

The previous commit converted the xen-block device to use BlockDevOps
.drained_begin/end() callbacks. It no longer relies on is_external=true
so it is safe to pass is_external=false.

This is part of ongoing work to remove the aio_disable_external() API.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-13-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:32:02 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f6eac904f6 xen-block: implement BlockDevOps->drained_begin()
Detach event channels during drained sections to stop I/O submission
from the ring. xen-block is no longer reliant on aio_disable_external()
after this patch. This will allow us to remove the
aio_disable_external() API once all other code that relies on it is
converted.

Extend xen_device_set_event_channel_context() to allow ctx=NULL. The
event channel still exists but the event loop does not monitor the file
descriptor. Event channel processing can resume by calling
xen_device_set_event_channel_context() with a non-NULL ctx.

Factor out xen_device_set_event_channel_context() calls in
hw/block/dataplane/xen-block.c into attach/detach helper functions.
Incidentally, these don't require the AioContext lock because
aio_set_fd_handler() is thread-safe.

It's safer to register BlockDevOps after the dataplane instance has been
created. The BlockDevOps .drained_begin/end() callbacks depend on the
dataplane instance, so move the blk_set_dev_ops() call after
xen_block_dataplane_create().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230516190238.8401-12-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:32:02 +02:00
Chuck Zmudzinski
b93fe7f2ca pci: avoid accessing slot_reserved_mask directly outside of pci.c
This patch provides accessor functions as replacements for direct
access to slot_reserved_mask according to the comment at the top
of include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h which advises that data structures for
PCIBus should not be directly accessed but instead be accessed using
accessor functions in pci.h.

Three accessor functions can conveniently replace all direct accesses
of slot_reserved_mask. With this patch, the new accessor functions are
used in hw/sparc64/sun4u.c and hw/xen/xen_pt.c and pci_bus.h is removed
from the included header files of the same two files.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@aol.com>
Message-Id: <b1b7f134883cbc83e455abbe5ee225c71aa0e8d0.1678888385.git.brchuckz@aol.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> [sun4u]
2023-04-21 04:25:52 -04:00
Paul Durrant
240cc11369 hw/xen: Avoid crash when backend watch fires too early
The xen-block code ends up calling aio_poll() through blkconf_geometry(),
which means we see watch events during the indirect call to
xendev_class->realize() in xen_device_realize(). Unfortunately this call
is made before populating the initial frontend and backend device nodes
in xenstore and hence xen_block_frontend_changed() (which is called from
a watch event) fails to read the frontend's 'state' node, and hence
believes the device is being torn down. This in-turn sets the backend
state to XenbusStateClosed and causes the device to be deleted before it
is fully set up, leading to the crash.
By simply moving the call to xendev_class->realize() after the initial
xenstore nodes are populated, this sorry state of affairs is avoided.

Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
4ca8cf092d hw/xen: Build PV backend drivers for CONFIG_XEN_BUS
Now that we have the redirectable Xen backend operations we can build the
PV backends even without the Xen libraries.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
e2abfe5ec6 hw/xen: Rename xen_common.h to xen_native.h
This header is now only for native Xen code, not PV backends that may be
used in Xen emulation. Since the toolstack libraries may depend on the
specific version of Xen headers that they pull in (and will set the
__XEN_TOOLS__ macro to enable internal definitions that they depend on),
the rule is that xen_native.h (and thus the toolstack library headers)
must be included *before* any of the headers in include/hw/xen/interface.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
Paul Durrant
ba2a92db1f hw/xen: Add xenstore operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
15e283c5b6 hw/xen: Add foreignmem operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
f80fad16af hw/xen: Pass grant ref to gnttab unmap operation
The previous commit introduced redirectable gnttab operations fairly
much like-for-like, with the exception of the extra arguments to the
->open() call which were always NULL/0 anyway.

This *changes* the arguments to the ->unmap() operation to include the
original ref# that was mapped. Under real Xen it isn't necessary; all we
need to do from QEMU is munmap(), then the kernel will release the grant,
and Xen does the tracking/refcounting for the guest.

When we have emulated grant tables though, we need to do all that for
ourselves. So let's have the back ends keep track of what they mapped
and pass it in to the ->unmap() method for us.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
c412ba47b2 hw/xen: Add gnttab operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
Move the existing code using libxengnttab to xen-operations.c and allow
the operations to be redirected so that we can add emulation of grant
table mapping for backend drivers.

In emulation, mapping more than one grant ref to be virtually contiguous
would be fairly difficult. The best way to do it might be to make the
ram_block mappings actually backed by a file (shmem or a deleted file,
perhaps) so that we can have multiple *shared* mappings of it. But that
would be fairly intrusive.

Making the backend drivers cope with page *lists* instead of expecting
the mapping to be contiguous is also non-trivial, since some structures
would actually *cross* page boundaries (e.g. the 32-bit blkif responses
which are 12 bytes).

So for now, we'll support only single-page mappings in emulation. Add a
XEN_GNTTAB_OP_FEATURE_MAP_MULTIPLE flag to indicate that the native Xen
implementation *does* support multi-page maps, and a helper function to
query it.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse
b6cacfea0b hw/xen: Add evtchn operations to allow redirection to internal emulation
The existing implementation calling into the real libxenevtchn moves to
a new file hw/xen/xen-operations.c, and is called via a function table
which in a subsequent commit will also be able to invoke the emulated
event channel support.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-07 17:04:30 +00:00
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki
3856734d80 hw/xen/xen_pt: fix uninitialized variable
xen_pt_config_reg_init() reads only that many bytes as the size of the
register that is being initialized. It uses
xen_host_pci_get_{byte,word,long} and casts its last argument to
expected pointer type. This means for smaller registers higher bits of
'val' are not initialized. Then, the function fails if any of those
higher bits are set.

Fix this by initializing 'val' with zero.

Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230127050815.4155276-1-marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2023-03-06 11:27:37 +00:00
Chuck Zmudzinski
4f67543bb8 xen/pt: reserve PCI slot 2 for Intel igd-passthru
Intel specifies that the Intel IGD must occupy slot 2 on the PCI bus,
as noted in docs/igd-assign.txt in the Qemu source code.

Currently, when the xl toolstack is used to configure a Xen HVM guest with
Intel IGD passthrough to the guest with the Qemu upstream device model,
a Qemu emulated PCI device will occupy slot 2 and the Intel IGD will occupy
a different slot. This problem often prevents the guest from booting.

The only available workarounds are not good: Configure Xen HVM guests to
use the old and no longer maintained Qemu traditional device model
available from xenbits.xen.org which does reserve slot 2 for the Intel
IGD or use the "pc" machine type instead of the "xenfv" machine type and
add the xen platform device at slot 3 using a command line option
instead of patching qemu to fix the "xenfv" machine type directly. The
second workaround causes some degredation in startup performance such as
a longer boot time and reduced resolution of the grub menu that is
displayed on the monitor. This patch avoids that reduced startup
performance when using the Qemu upstream device model for Xen HVM guests
configured with the igd-passthru=on option.

To implement this feature in the Qemu upstream device model for Xen HVM
guests, introduce the following new functions, types, and macros:

* XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS declaration, based on the existing TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE
* XEN_PT_DEVICE_GET_CLASS macro helper function for XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS
* typedef XenPTQdevRealize function pointer
* XEN_PCI_IGD_SLOT_MASK, the value of slot_reserved_mask to reserve slot 2
* xen_igd_reserve_slot and xen_igd_clear_slot functions

Michael Tsirkin:
* Introduce XEN_PCI_IGD_DOMAIN, XEN_PCI_IGD_BUS, XEN_PCI_IGD_DEV, and
  XEN_PCI_IGD_FN - use them to compute the value of XEN_PCI_IGD_SLOT_MASK

The new xen_igd_reserve_slot function uses the existing slot_reserved_mask
member of PCIBus to reserve PCI slot 2 for Xen HVM guests configured using
the xl toolstack with the gfx_passthru option enabled, which sets the
igd-passthru=on option to Qemu for the Xen HVM machine type.

The new xen_igd_reserve_slot function also needs to be implemented in
hw/xen/xen_pt_stub.c to prevent FTBFS during the link stage for the case
when Qemu is configured with --enable-xen and --disable-xen-pci-passthrough,
in which case it does nothing.

The new xen_igd_clear_slot function overrides qdev->realize of the parent
PCI device class to enable the Intel IGD to occupy slot 2 on the PCI bus
since slot 2 was reserved by xen_igd_reserve_slot when the PCI bus was
created in hw/i386/pc_piix.c for the case when igd-passthru=on.

Move the call to xen_host_pci_device_get, and the associated error
handling, from xen_pt_realize to the new xen_igd_clear_slot function to
initialize the device class and vendor values which enables the checks for
the Intel IGD to succeed. The verification that the host device is an
Intel IGD to be passed through is done by checking the domain, bus, slot,
and function values as well as by checking that gfx_passthru is enabled,
the device class is VGA, and the device vendor in Intel.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@aol.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <b1b4a21fe9a600b1322742dda55a40e9961daa57.1674346505.git.brchuckz@aol.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2023-03-06 11:27:37 +00:00
David Woodhouse
79807f3e6b hw/xen: Subsume xen_be_register_common() into xen_be_init()
Every caller of xen_be_init() checks and exits on error, then calls
xen_be_register_common(). Just make xen_be_init() abort for itself and
return void, and register the common devices too.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 09:09:22 +00:00
David Woodhouse
820c1aba51 xen: add CONFIG_XEN_BUS and CONFIG_XEN_EMU options for Xen emulation
The XEN_EMU option will cover core Xen support in target/, which exists
only for x86 with KVM today but could theoretically also be implemented
on Arm/Aarch64 and with TCG or other accelerators (if anyone wants to
run the gauntlet of struct layout compatibility, errno mapping, and the
rest of that fui).

It will also cover the support for architecture-independent grant table
and event channel support which will be added in hw/i386/kvm/ (on the
basis that the non-KVM support is very theoretical and making it not use
KVM directly seems like gratuitous overengineering at this point).

The XEN_BUS option is for the xenfv platform support, which will now be
used both by XEN_EMU and by real Xen.

The XEN option remains dependent on the Xen runtime libraries, and covers
support for real Xen. Some code which currently resides under CONFIG_XEN
will be moving to CONFIG_XEN_BUS over time as the direct dependencies on
Xen runtime libraries are eliminated. The Xen PCI platform device will
also reside under CONFIG_XEN_BUS.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:49 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
883f2c591f bulk: Rename TARGET_FMT_plx -> HWADDR_FMT_plx
The 'hwaddr' type is defined in "exec/hwaddr.h" as:

    hwaddr is the type of a physical address
   (its size can be different from 'target_ulong').

All definitions use the 'HWADDR_' prefix, except TARGET_FMT_plx:

 $ fgrep define include/exec/hwaddr.h
 #define HWADDR_H
 #define HWADDR_BITS 64
 #define HWADDR_MAX UINT64_MAX
 #define TARGET_FMT_plx "%016" PRIx64
         ^^^^^^
 #define HWADDR_PRId PRId64
 #define HWADDR_PRIi PRIi64
 #define HWADDR_PRIo PRIo64
 #define HWADDR_PRIu PRIu64
 #define HWADDR_PRIx PRIx64
 #define HWADDR_PRIX PRIX64

Since hwaddr's size can be *different* from target_ulong, it is
very confusing to read one of its format using the 'TARGET_FMT_'
prefix, normally used for the target_long / target_ulong types:

$ fgrep TARGET_FMT_ include/exec/cpu-defs.h
 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%08x"
 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%d"
 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%u"
 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%016" PRIx64
 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%" PRId64
 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%" PRIu64

Apparently this format was missed during commit a8170e5e97
("Rename target_phys_addr_t to hwaddr"), so complete it by
doing a bulk-rename with:

 $ sed -i -e s/TARGET_FMT_plx/HWADDR_FMT_plx/g $(git grep -l TARGET_FMT_plx)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230110212947.34557-1-philmd@linaro.org>
[thuth: Fix some warnings from checkpatch.pl along the way]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-01-18 11:14:34 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
d62449daf2 hw/xen: use G_GNUC_PRINTF/SCANF for various functions
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <20221219130205.687815-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-01-11 10:44:33 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
674b0a5784 include/hw/pci: Break inclusion loop pci_bridge.h and cxl.h
hw/pci/pci_bridge.h and hw/cxl/cxl.h include each other.

Fortunately, breaking the loop is merely a matter of deleting
unnecessary includes from headers, and adding them back in places
where they are now missing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222100330.380143-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-01-08 01:54:22 -05:00
Chuck Zmudzinski
ba24456b93 xen/pt: fix syntax error that causes FTBFS in some configurations
When Qemu is built with --enable-xen and --disable-xen-pci-passthrough
and the target os is linux, the build fails with:

meson.build:3477:2: ERROR: File xen_pt_stub.c does not exist.

Fixes: 582ea95f5f ("meson: convert hw/xen")

Signed-off-by: Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@aol.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <5f1342a13c09af77b1a7b0aeaba5955bcea89731.1667242033.git.brchuckz@aol.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-11-05 20:35:45 +01:00
Ruili Ji
fb36fb9344 hw/xen: set pci Atomic Ops requests for passthrough device
Make guest os access pci device control 2 reg for passthrough device
as struct XenPTRegInfo described in the file hw/xen/xen_pt.h.
/* reg read only field mask (ON:RO/ROS, OFF:other) */
uint32_t ro_mask;
/* reg emulate field mask (ON:emu, OFF:passthrough) */
uint32_t emu_mask;

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1196
Signed-off-by: Aaron Liu <Aaron.Liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruili Ji <ruili.ji@amd.com>
Message-ID: <BL1PR12MB599341DC55BA53FE588DE14E9B7E9@BL1PR12MB5993.namprd12.prod.outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-09-27 14:23:23 +01:00
Chuck Zmudzinski
c0e86b7624 xen/pass-through: don't create needless register group
Currently we are creating a register group for the Intel IGD OpRegion
for every device we pass through, but the XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION
register group is only valid for an Intel IGD. Add a check to make
sure the device is an Intel IGD and a check that the administrator has
enabled gfx_passthru in the xl domain configuration. Require both checks
to be true before creating the register group. Use the existing
is_igd_vga_passthrough() function to check for a graphics device from
any vendor and that the administrator enabled gfx_passthru in the xl
domain configuration, but further require that the vendor be Intel,
because only Intel IGD devices have an Intel OpRegion. These are the
same checks hvmloader and libxl do to determine if the Intel OpRegion
needs to be mapped into the guest's memory. Also, move the comment
about trapping 0xfc for the Intel OpRegion where it belongs after
applying this patch.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@aol.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <c76dff6369ccf2256bd9eed5141da1db767293d2.1656480662.git.brchuckz@aol.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-07-05 14:19:48 +01:00
Chuck Zmudzinski
be9c61da9f xen/pass-through: merge emulated bits correctly
In xen_pt_config_reg_init(), there is an error in the merging of the
emulated data with the host value. With the current Qemu, instead of
merging the emulated bits with the host bits as defined by emu_mask,
the emulated bits are merged with the host bits as defined by the
inverse of emu_mask. In some cases, depending on the data in the
registers on the host, the way the registers are setup, and the
initial values of the emulated bits, the end result will be that
the register is initialized with the wrong value.

To correct this error, use the XEN_PT_MERGE_VALUE macro to help ensure
the merge is done correctly.

This correction is needed to resolve Qemu project issue #1061, which
describes the failure of Xen HVM Linux guests to boot in certain
configurations with passed through PCI devices, that is, when this error
disables instead of enables the PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST bit of the
PCI_STATUS register of a passed through PCI device, which in turn
disables the MSI-X capability of the device in Linux guests with the end
result being that the Linux guest never completes the boot process.

Fixes: 2e87512ecc ("xen/pt: Sync up the dev.config and data values")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1061
Buglink: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=988333

Signed-off-by: Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@aol.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <e4392535d8e5266063dc5461d0f1d301e3dd5951.1656522217.git.brchuckz@aol.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-07-05 14:19:48 +01:00
Bernhard Beschow
76acef2b73 hw/xen/xen_pt: Resolve igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create() indirection
Now that igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create() is implemented within the
xen context it may use Xen* data types directly and become
xen_igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(). This resolves an indirection.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <20220326165825.30794-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 12:07:06 +02:00
Bernhard Beschow
4a8027363e hw/xen/xen_pt: Confine igd-passthrough-isa-bridge to XEN
igd-passthrough-isa-bridge is only requested in xen_pt but was
implemented in pc_piix.c. This caused xen_pt to dependend on i386/pc
which is hereby resolved.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <20220326165825.30794-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 12:07:06 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
215b00a542 meson: remove CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH from config-target.h
CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH is just a global configuration option;
it is never used in the source files, so there is no need to put
CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH in config-target.h or even in config-host.h.

This inaccuracy was copied over from the configure script in commit
8a19980e3f ("configure: move accelerator logic to meson", 2020-10-03).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-28 08:52:22 +02:00
Richard Henderson
90f37362d7 util/log: Remove qemu_log_flush
All uses flush output immediately before or after qemu_log_unlock.
Instead of a separate call, move the flush into qemu_log_unlock.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-04-20 10:51:11 -07:00
Richard Henderson
6fef222971 hw/xen: Split out xen_pv_output_msg
Do not replicate the individual logging statements.
Use qemu_log_trylock/unlock instead of qemu_log directly.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-04-20 10:51:11 -07:00
Marc-André Lureau
9edc6313da Replace GCC_FMT_ATTR with G_GNUC_PRINTF
One less qemu-specific macro. It also helps to make some headers/units
only depend on glib, and thus moved in standalone projects eventually.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
2022-03-22 14:40:51 +04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
826cc32423 aio-posix: split poll check from ready handler
Adaptive polling measures the execution time of the polling check plus
handlers called when a polled event becomes ready. Handlers can take a
significant amount of time, making it look like polling was running for
a long time when in fact the event handler was running for a long time.

For example, on Linux the io_submit(2) syscall invoked when a virtio-blk
device's virtqueue becomes ready can take 10s of microseconds. This
can exceed the default polling interval (32 microseconds) and cause
adaptive polling to stop polling.

By excluding the handler's execution time from the polling check we make
the adaptive polling calculation more accurate. As a result, the event
loop now stays in polling mode where previously it would have fallen
back to file descriptor monitoring.

The following data was collected with virtio-blk num-queues=2
event_idx=off using an IOThread. Before:

168k IOPS, IOThread syscalls:

  9837.115 ( 0.020 ms): IO iothread1/620155 io_submit(ctx_id: 140512552468480, nr: 16, iocbpp: 0x7fcb9f937db0)    = 16
  9837.158 ( 0.002 ms): IO iothread1/620155 write(fd: 103, buf: 0x556a2ef71b88, count: 8)                         = 8
  9837.161 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 write(fd: 104, buf: 0x556a2ef71b88, count: 8)                         = 8
  9837.163 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 ppoll(ufds: 0x7fcb90002800, nfds: 4, tsp: 0x7fcb9f1342d0, sigsetsize: 8) = 3
  9837.164 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 read(fd: 107, buf: 0x7fcb9f939cc0, count: 512)                        = 8
  9837.174 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 read(fd: 105, buf: 0x7fcb9f939cc0, count: 512)                        = 8
  9837.176 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/620155 read(fd: 106, buf: 0x7fcb9f939cc0, count: 512)                        = 8
  9837.209 ( 0.035 ms): IO iothread1/620155 io_submit(ctx_id: 140512552468480, nr: 32, iocbpp: 0x7fca7d0cebe0)    = 32

174k IOPS (+3.6%), IOThread syscalls:

  9809.566 ( 0.036 ms): IO iothread1/623061 io_submit(ctx_id: 140539805028352, nr: 32, iocbpp: 0x7fd0cdd62be0)    = 32
  9809.625 ( 0.001 ms): IO iothread1/623061 write(fd: 103, buf: 0x5647cfba5f58, count: 8)                         = 8
  9809.627 ( 0.002 ms): IO iothread1/623061 write(fd: 104, buf: 0x5647cfba5f58, count: 8)                         = 8
  9809.663 ( 0.036 ms): IO iothread1/623061 io_submit(ctx_id: 140539805028352, nr: 32, iocbpp: 0x7fd0d0388b50)    = 32

Notice that ppoll(2) and eventfd read(2) syscalls are eliminated because
the IOThread stays in polling mode instead of falling back to file
descriptor monitoring.

As usual, polling is not implemented on Windows so this patch ignores
the new io_poll_read() callback in aio-win32.c.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211207132336.36627-2-stefanha@redhat.com

[Fixed up aio_set_event_notifier() calls in
tests/unit/test-fdmon-epoll.c added after this series was queued.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 17:09:39 +00:00